Vawe
(Tang materia medica)
[synonyms] Jiandan (a textual research on the name and reality of plants), qixingcao, gupaicao (Jiangsu botanical records), luoxingcao (Zhejiang folk herbal medicine).
[source] it's the whole plant of Polypodiaceae.
[plant morphology] wawei
Herbs perennial, less than 20 cm tall. Rhizome slightly stout, transverse, densely covered with scales, with fibrous roots; scales dark brown or dark brown, thick, linear subulate, base broadly ovate. The leaf blade is linear lanceolate, 10-18 cm long and 1-1.5 cm wide, apex acuminate, base gradually narrow, leathery and thick, dark green on the top, scattered with small holes, light green on the bottom, raised middle rib, branches and veinlets reticulate, but hidden in the mesophyll. The upper part of the dorsal leaf of the sporangium group is round and large, yellow, juxtaposed on the side of the middle rib net, forming two longitudinal rows, and covered with shield like scales when young.
On bark, rock and house. It is distributed all over the south of the Yangtze River.
[collection] harvest from May to August, wash and dry.
[medicinal material] dry whole grass, often more than a roll into a group. The rhizome is transverse, columnar, covered with fibrous roots and scales; the leaves are linear lanceolate, yellowish to green, wrinkled and curled, and rolled backward along both sides; there are more than 10-20 sporangia, arranged in two rows on the back of the leaves. The taste is weak and the root is bitter. It is better to be dry, green and with brown sporangia on the back.
It is mainly produced in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other places.
[nature and taste] Zhejiang folk herbal medicine: "cold in nature, light in taste. "
[function indications] diuresis, hemostasis. Treatment of gonorrhea, dysentery, cough, hematemesis, chancre.
① Tang materia medica: "treating drenching. "
② "Treatment of traumatic injury, Decoction with wine". "
⑧ "It has hemostatic effect. "
④ Zhejiang folk herbal medicine: "stop coughing and hematemesis. "
⑤ "Dysentery treatment" in Chinese medicine and plant Atlas. "
⑥ "List of medicinal plants in Guangxi": diuretic. Treat snake wounds. "
[usage and dosage] oral: decoction, 3-5 yuan. External use: calcine and store, grind and sprinkle.
[selection] 1. Treatment of cough and hematemesis: waweiye, brush off sporangia, and take decoction. (Zhejiang folk herbal medicine)
② Treatment of horse chancre: warfarin root calcined ash deposit. (Zhejiang folk herbal medicine)
③ Treatment of infantile convulsion: xianwawei one to three Liang. Make brown sugar with water decoction and take it every morning and evening before meals. (Jiangxi herbal medicine manual)
④ Cure eye star Yi: one egg, break one end, put the wawei coarse powder into it, seal it with paper, cook it, and eat the grass eggs. (Jiangxi herbal medicine manual)
Chinese PinYin : Wa Wei
Vawe