Nandina root

Nandina root

(Fujian folk herbal medicine)

[synonyms] Rhizoma Coptidis (Guangxi Traditional Chinese medicine records), Rhizoma Coptidis and Rhizoma Coptidis (Chongqing Traditional Chinese medicine records), Rhizoma Coptidis and Radix Scutellariae (Hunan traditional Chinese medicine records).

[source] it is the root of Phyllostachys australis, a Berberidaceae plant. The plant morphology is shown in "Phyllostachys australis".

[collection] harvest from September to October.

[chemical constituents] it contains alkaloids, mainly Phyllostachys praecox alkaloid and Phyllostachys praecox alkaloid methyl ether. It also contains Phyllostachys praecox alkaloid, berberine and jatrorrhizine, but there is no nandinine.

[pharmacological action] Phyllostachys praecox alkaloid can be seen in "Phyllostachys praecox".

Bitter, cold.

① Chongqing herbal medicine: "bitter taste, cold nature, non-toxic. "

② Fujian Chinese herbal medicine: "bitter, flat. "

Functions and indications: dispelling wind, clearing heat, removing dampness and resolving phlegm. Treatment of wind heat headache, lung heat cough, damp heat jaundice, rheumatic arthralgia, hot eyes, sores, scrofula.

① "Collection of commonly used folk herbal medicines": treating Huishi disease. "

② "Local pesticide records of China": "it is used to treat neck pain and phlegm cough. "

③ "Wild medicine plant" said: "treatment of tinea scabies. "

④ Chongqing herbal medicine: "heat clearing and dehumidification. It can treat fever, burning eye, hematemesis, wind heat, headache, rheumatism, leg pain or lumbago after labor. "

⑤ Fujian Chinese herbal medicine: "clearing heat, drying dampness, detoxifying. Treatment of lung heat cough, damp heat jaundice, damp heat Bi, sciatica. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, fresh, 1-2 Liang; or soaking in wine. External use: fried water or eye drops.

[selection] 1. Treatment of cough due to lung heat: one or two roots of fresh nandianzhu and one or two leaves of fresh loquat. Fried in water, three times a day. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)

② Treatment of dampness and heat jaundice: fresh bamboo root 1 to 2 liang. Take it in water. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)

③ Treatment of hot wind disease (commonly known as hot wind arthritis): one to two fresh roots of nandianzhu, one to two pig feet. Drink red sprinkle, boiling water, stew for two hours, take two or three times. (Fujian folk herbal medicine)

④ Treatment of dampness and heat: fresh bamboo root one to two shade, or add white grape root one or two, Furong chrysanthemum root five money. Take it in water. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)

⑤ Treatment of sciatica: nandianzhugen 1-22. It's fried in water. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)

Treatment of traumatic injuries, gas syncope: a day of bamboo root, grinding Baijiu five yuan strong juice, a cup of warm water boiling water. (manual of commonly used Chinese herbal medicine in rural areas of Hunan Province)

⑦ Expelling Ascaris lumbricoides: decoct the root of Nandina and bark of Melia azedarach in water. (records of medicinal plants in Hangzhou)

Chinese PinYin : Nan Tian Zhu Gen