Zhao Guang
Zhao Guang? The second son of Zhao Yun, the general of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms period, was the younger brother of Zhao Tong. Go to Dazhong with Jiang Wei as a goalkeeper. When Sima family of Cao Wei sent the five Route Army to attack Shu, Jiang Wei and Wei were fighting in Chuankou of Xinjiang. Jiang Wei was defeated and still defended the sword Pavilion. Zhao Guang was killed in the battle.
In Luo Guanzhong's novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, when his father Zhao Yun died, Zhao Guang and Zhao Tong went to Shuhan palace to report their death to Liu Chan.
Character history
Zhao Yunzhuan: second son Guang, a goalkeeper, followed Jiang weidazhong and died in the battle of Chen.
Related events
Dazhong, a place name, is located in the west of Zhouqu, the south of Minxian county and the southwest of Lazikou, where the Bailong River flows.
In the later period of Shu Han Dynasty, Jiang Wei, the great general, made several northern expeditions, but after the death of Chen Zhi, the favorite Minister of Liu Chan, the great general of Shu Han, including Liao Hua and Zhang Yi, and Zhuge Zhan, the son of Zhuge Liang, who later participated in the court administration, were all opposed to Jiang Wei's northern expeditions. There was even a voice in the court that Yan Yu, the right general, replaced Jiang Wei as the great general, and he was not satisfied with Huang Hao Monopolized, Jiang Wei also helpless, and because had suggested after the main kill Huang Hao and fear.
According to the records of Huayang state, Jiang Wei was very dissatisfied with Huang Hao's arbitrary power. He once spoke to the empress and asked to kill Huang Hao. After the LORD said: "Huang Hao is just a little minister who runs to the effect.". In the past, Dong Yun hated him, and I often felt sorry. Why do you mind him? "Jiang Wei saw that Huang Haozhi was attached to Ye Lian and had great influence. He felt that he had made a slip of words, so he left the palace. Later, the Lord orders Huang Hao to apologize to Jiang Wei. Jiang Wei tells Huang Hao that he wants to go to Dazhong to plant wheat for military use. In fact, he wants to avoid Huang Hao.
In the sixth year of Jingyao's reign (263), Jiang Wei played the master's role and said: "when we heard that Zhong Hui would rule the central plain, if we want to make progress, we should send Zhang Yi and Liao Huaji to block the army and protect the Yangan pass and Yinping bridge in case of unexpected events" (Biography of Jiang Wei, Shu Shu of the Three Kingdoms).
At this critical juncture, Huang Hao does not listen to others, but believes in ghosts. He believed in the prophecy of the sorcerer, and thought that the enemy would not come. He told the Lord and ignored Jiang Wei's seal. Even the minister did not know.
In August of the same year, Wei's troops attacked Shu in three ways: General Deng AI led more than 30000 soldiers to march from Didao (now Lintao, Gansu Province) to contain the main force of Shu general Jiang Wei stationed in Dazhong (now northwest of Zhouqu, Gansu Province); Yongzhou governor zhugexu led more than 30000 soldiers to attack Wudu (now northwest of kansucheng county) to cut off Jiang Wei's retreat; Zhong Hui led more than 100000 soldiers to take advantage of the emptiness to win Hanzhong, and then became a leader All.
Deng AI ordered Wang Qi, the Tianshui prefect, to attack Jiang Wei's camp, ordered Qian Hong, the Longxi prefect, and others to attack Jiang Wei's front, and ordered Yang Xin, the Jincheng prefect, to attack Gansong. When Jiang Wei saw Deng AI's army attack in Dazhong, he heard that Zhong would march into Hanzhong. Knowing that Hanzhong was difficult to protect, he immediately led his troops to withdraw to the East. He was eager to get rid of Deng AI and retreat to Yinping. Wei general Yang Xin and others pursued him until the mouth of Xinjiang and Sichuan. During the war between the two sides, Jiang Wei was defeated, which was blocked by Zhuge Xu, who took the lead in occupying Qiaotou (southeast of Yinping). Jiang Wei pretended to go north from konghungu (now at Bailong River, kongyou River, Wudu County, Gansu Province) and wanted to make a detour to the East. He sent troops to attack the back of zhugexu and lured zhugexu to leave the bridgehead for 30 Li to block northward. When Jiang Wei took the opportunity to quickly pass the bridgehead and join forces with Liao Hua and Zhang Yi to defend the sword Pavilion.
Zhao Guangyi, the son of Zhao Yun, died in battle when Jiang Wei was defeated by Deng AI in Dazhong. He died in order to cover Jiang Wei's retreat and defend the foundation of Shu Han laid by his parents.
Minister of the state
Zhao Wenlian of the Qing Dynasty wrote "behind the monument of the white faced general temple of Shuming Han Wen school":
General white, General Zhao. Zhunyin Hou died in Jingxing and was worshipped by the local people. In the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty (1522-1566), the temple was built for a long time, the stele of the song and Yuan Dynasties was broken, and the name, title and title of the official rank were unknown. It can be said that Han Gong's first task is to set up a monument in order to remember the event. However, the stele is specially for BAISHILING tea, which is used as the origin ear. Therefore, general yu should be worshipped. I'm sorry that it's too late. The Han soldiers came to the west, Zhao Shi collapsed in the East, and the general took the high risk to strangle his front. Many of them were outnumbered. It's not the so-called "death is the most important thing" to close the war between death and death, but the local people worshipped the Marquis of Huaiyin and talked about it endlessly. The general's temple was destroyed in the wasteland of tobacco and grass. How can we judge people by success or failure? Otherwise, Tumen pass and BAISHILING are all on the way. What's the luck? Unfortunately, they are not even! The achievements of Fu Huaiyin were recorded in Taichang and sacrificed in Dazhen. However, they were also recorded in Han Dynasty, not in Zhao Dynasty. Jingxing is the hometown of Zhao, and native people are the adherents of Zhao. The general died and died for Zhao, which was also the loyal minister of Zhao; Huaiyin, when Shiqiang destroyed Zhao, which was also the enemy of Zhao. Is it OK to worship the enemy instead of the loyal officials? When Wei attacked Shu, Deng AI wrapped himself in felt and pushed down with the soldiers to attack Yinping and bring down Jiangyou. Zhuge Zhan and Zhao Guangyu were defeated and died in mianxing, while Shu was defeated. The place of Western Shu should be dedicated to Zhuge Zhan and Zhao Guanghu? When Deng AI Hu was defeated by the Yuan Dynasty, Zhang Hong Fan fought on the cliff mountain, broke through the solid array and burned the huge boat. Lu Xiufu went to the sea to die, Zhang Shijie drowned in a hurricane, and Song Yi died. In the South China Sea, should we worship Lu Xiufu and Zhang Shijie or Zhang Hongfan? Under Huaiyin, Jingxing is as good as AI's attack on Yinping and Hongfan's attack on Yashan. Compared with Zhan and Guang's death in Shu, Xiu Fu's and Shi Jie's death in Song Dynasty, the general's death in Zhao was the same. Zhan, the son of Prime Minister Liang; Guang, the son of Shunping Hou Yun, the Minister of the state. Xiufu was the prime minister, and Chu Junheng was the prime minister; Shijie was the general, and he was also the Minister of the country. Why is it that a general should die for his country and give orders when he is in danger? He is the same as the world's ministers and ministers. Is it not the spirit of loyalty and righteousness, not to be separated from the rank and inferiority! Zhan, Guang, Xiufu, Shijie deeds, Kun Yao Shi CE. The later theorists all look up to his style and ambition, and want to see him as a person. The names of the generals are unknown, the titles of the officials are unknown, the historical records are not recorded, and the steles of the song and Yuan Dynasties are incomplete. Since ancient times and modern times, loyal officials and righteous men have been lost in silence. They are like generals! Han Gongxian, who was honest, stubborn and cowardly, rebuilt the temple appearance to rectify the people's heart with thick customs, was not the first thing he knew. What could he do? Fan Li, Zhang Han and Lu guimeng were worshipped together at the Sangao temple in Wujun County, and those who knew it were still not. It is said that Li was not a Wu person, and he was also the enemy of destroying Wu. Knowing that Fan Li should not be worshipped in Wu and Huaiyin should not be worshipped in Zhao, we can see that Huaiyin should not be worshipped in Zhao and generals should be worshipped in Zhao.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Zhao Guangdeng appeared in the 97th chapter of the romance of the Three Kingdoms: "while drinking, he suddenly reported that Zhao Tong, the eldest son and Zhao Guang, the second son of Zhennan General Zhao Yun, had come to see the prime minister. Kong Ming was so surprised that he threw his cup to the ground and said, "Zilong, stop!" When the second son came to see him, he cried and said, "a father died of serious illness at the third shift last night." Kong Ming fell to his feet and cried: "Zilong's death has damaged a pillar of the country. I'll go and do it!" All the generals will shed tears. Kong Ming ordered his two sons to Chengdu to report their funeral Later, the Lord missed Zhao Yun's past achievements and granted him the title of general Shunping. The funeral ceremony was very thick; Zhao Tong was granted the title of "Hu Ben Zhong Lang", and Zhao Guang was appointed as the general of Ya's gate. They said goodbye and left
member of family
Father: Zhao Yun
Elder brother: Zhao Tong
Historical records
Chen Shou of Jin Dynasty wrote three kingdoms, Shu Shu, Guan Zhang, Ma Huang and Zhao Zhuan: "the second son of Zhao Yun, Guang, a gate keeper, followed Jiang Weida and died in battle."
In Yuan Dynasty Zhao Juxin's Shu Han Ben Mo, it is said that "Jiang Wei, the great general, fought with Wei in Chuankou of Xinjiang, but he still defended the sword pavilion after defeat, and Zhao Guangzhan, the Yamen general, died."
Film and television image
1995 TV drama romance of the Three Kingdoms: unknown actor.
Chinese PinYin : Zhao Guang
Zhao Guang