Yuanjie
Yuanjie (719-772), a scholar of Tang Dynasty, was named mansuo, aosou, Langshi and manlang. He was originally from Henan (now Luoyang, Henan Province), later moved to Lushan (now Lushan County, Henan Province), and retired to shangyushan in 747. Tianbao 12 years Jinshi and. Anlu mountain anti, once led the people to take refuge in Yiyi Cave (now in Beiye Lake), because of the name Yiyi son. In the second year of the Qianyuan Dynasty (759), he served as the adviser of Shi Hongmu, the governor of Shannan East Road. He recruited righteous soldiers to fight against Shi Siming's rebels and preserve the fifteen cities. During the reign of emperor Daizong, he was appointed governor of Daozhou, transferred Rongzhou, and was appointed governor of Rongzhou. He was in charge of the administration and made great achievements. He entered the court in about 772 and died in Chang'an. Many original works are lost. The extant anthologies are Tang Yuan Cishan anthologies by Guo Xun of Ming Dynasty, Tang Yuan Cishan anthologies by Chen Jiru of Ming Dynasty and Yuan Cishan anthologies by Huang of Huainan. Today's sun Wang school site has "Yuan CI Shan Ji". (see Yuan Jie's tomb list for birth and death)
Profile
Yuan Jie once took refuge in Yi Yi cave, because he was named Yi Yi Zi. Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan Province) people. Tianbao was a Jinshi in twelve years. He took refuge in Jiangnan during an Shi rebellion. He once participated in fighting against Shi Siming's rebels and made great contributions. Later, he was appointed governor of Daozhou and other local military and political posts. Yuan Jie criticized the society mercilessly. His poems focused on reflecting the political reality and the sufferings of the people. His works such as Chung Ling Xing and the thief retreating to show the officials were highly praised by Du Fu. Prose also involves the current politics, the style is simple. At that time, people also criticized his works for "not learning from Kong". The original collection has been lost, and the Ming people compiled the collection of yuancishan essays. He also edited and selected the collection of the trunk. Yuan Jie advocated that poetry should serve for political education, that is, it should be "extremely disordered by emperors, which is the stream of the ancients' Satire"; that it can help the world and persuade the common people, and that it can supplement and pick up the missing points, that is, "the upper feeling is from the upper, and the lower one is from the lower"; that it opposed the unhealthy trend of "restricting the sound disease, and liking the appearance" (preface to the collection in the trunk) in the poetry circle at that time, and that it was the prelude of the new Yuefu movement. His poems have a strong critical reality, touching the increasingly acute social contradictions in the middle of Tianbao. Such as "Chung Ling Xing" and "the thief retreated to show the officials", which revealed the hunger and cold of the people and the excessive collection of the royal family. Min Huang's poems and twelve songs of the Department of Yuefu also satirize the current politics or expose the current malpractice. The knot is hardly written in near style. In addition to a few four character, Sao style and Qigu, Qijue, mainly five character ancient style, simple and honest, powerful, quite characteristic. However, because of the excessive negation of the tone and rhythm, his poems are sometimes too straight, which also leads to the limitations of his creation. Yuan Jie's prose is not popular, especially his miscellaneous style prose, which is worthy of attention. For example, he Lun, Gai Lun, Chu GUI, Chu GUI, e yuan, e Qu, Shi Hua, Shi Hua, Zi Shu, Ding Gu, Qi Bei and so on are all cynical and compassionate. They have the function of exposing human falsehood and castigating the dark reality. Most of his articles are short, sharp, vivid and thought-provoking. Other proses, such as books, treatises, prefaces, expressions, and forms, all seek for antiquity deliberately, and have a high spirit, which is different from the style of writing at that time. The style of Ode to Tang Zhongxing adopts the technique of three sentences and one rhyme, which is similar to the system of stone carving in Qin Dynasty. In Tang Dynasty, Pei Jing mentioned him with Chen Zi'ang, Su Yuan Ming, Xiao Ying Shi and Han Yu. Others regard him as the pioneer of Han Liu's ancient prose movement.
He was born in 719, the eighth year of Kaiyuan reign of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, and died in the seventh year of Dali reign of emperor Daizong. Don't be unruly. Seventeen years, is a compromise to learn, things Yuande show. Su Yuanming was known as suzong as a Jinshi. Shi Siming attacked Heyang at that time and concluded three chapters of Shi Yi. Emperor Yue, promoted right Jin Wu Bing, Cao Canjun, photographed and supervised the censor. He moved to supervise the censor in order to beg for the thief's merit. He was also a member of the Ministry of water, wailang, and an envoy to the south of zuojing, LV Chen, who refused the thief. When Daizong, he returned to Fanshang with his relatives and wrote books to amuse himself. It was named qiweizi at the beginning, then Langshi, also known as manlang. He is not only a guest, but also an old man. In the late days, he paid homage to the governor of Daozhou and was free from corvee and exiled. He taught Rong Guan an emissary, personally instructed Manhao, suiding the States, making the people happy with their education, and erecting a monument to praise virtue. Return it to the capital.
His works include ten volumes of Yuanzi, ten volumes of literary compilation, one volume of qiweizi and one volume of wenwentongkao.
Many original works are lost. The extant anthologies are Tang Yuan Cishan anthologies by Guo Xun of Ming Dynasty, Tang Yuan Cishan anthologies by Chen Jiru of Ming Dynasty and Yuan Cishan anthologies by Huang of Huainan. Today's sun Wang school site has "Yuan CI Shan Ji". Yuan Jie's selected poem "collection of trunk" still exists.
Catalogue of poems
1. Mange Baqu · dahuizhong (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
2. Two wind poems · five wind poems · Zhizheng (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
3. Eight songs of man song: where will the ship go (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
4. Title: Meng Zhongcheng Mao Pavilion (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
5. Two wind poems, five random wind poems, Zhishang (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
6. Twelve songs of the Yuefu (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
(author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
8. Shigong Siyong (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
(author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
10. On the stone fish Lake (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
11. Send Meng Xiaoshu to Nanhai
12. Manwen Xiangli Huangzhou (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
13. Mange Baqu · where will the ox go (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
14. Twelve songs of Yuefu (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
15. Drunk songs on the stone fish Lake (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
16. Ten tonic songs · five stems (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
17. Drunk songs on the stone fish Lake (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
18. Mange Baqu · guchengdong (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
19. You Shixi, a scholar (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
Author: Tang Yundeng (20)
21. Five tunes of the Tang Dynasty (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
22. Comment on affairs with the Party (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
23. By fan shangman (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
24. Twelve songs of Xiake in Yuefu (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
25. By JuYang Pavilion (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
26. Twelve poems about poor women in Yuefu (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
27. Two wind poems, five random wind poems, Zhihuang (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
Xie Dagui (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
29. Drunk songs on the stone fish Lake (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
Huaiqianjun (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
31. You Fuquan, a scholar of Shequan (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
32. Mange Baqu · where will the ox go (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
33. Zaqu geci · ganaiqu (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
34. Ten tonic songs · Da Hong (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
35. Mange Baqu · dahuizhong (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
36. Two wind poems · five wind poems · Zhi Ren (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
37. Ten tonic songs · Wanggu (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
38. Ten tonic songs · five stems (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
39. Mange Baqu · guchengdong (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
40. Reward Pei Yunke (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
41. Three leading songs · siyuanji (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
42. Ten tonic songs · Liu Ying (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
43. On the stone fish Lake (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
44. Title: Meng Zhongcheng Mao Pavilion (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
Min Ling Zhong (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
46. Zhao Meng Wuchang (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
47. Longshangtan (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
48. Two wind poems · five random wind poems · Zhishang (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
49. Send Meng Xiaoshu to Nanhai
50. Two wind poems · five wind poems · Zhizheng (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
51. Chaoyang yanxiage (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
52. Twelve songs of Xiake in Yuefu (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
Wang Xian Fu (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
54. Yu Jiu's Trilogy (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
55. Sudanya Weng house (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
56. With Fuxi neighborhood (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
Xie Dagui (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
58. Poems by Wang Zun (in Daozhou) (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
59. Banquet on the moon night by Liu Shiyu (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
60. Cited by Dongquan (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
61. Talk about Huixi's recruitment of retirees (in Huaxian County, Nanjiang prefecture) (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
62. Send Meng Xiaoshu to Nanhai
63. Shigong Siyong (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
64. Yu changwuzhi (then a photographer) (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
65. Stay in Weng's house in Huixi (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
66. Twelve songs of Yuefu (written by Yuanjie Dynasty and Tang Dynasty)
67. Banquet on the moon night by Liu Shiyu (author: Yuan Jie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
68. The neighborhood of Fuxi (author: Yuanjie Dynasty: Tang Dynasty)
69. Chung Ling hang (author)
Chinese PinYin : Yuan Jie
Yuanjie