Wang GUI
Wang GUI
Wang GUI (?)? He was born in Tangyin, Xiangzhou (now Tangyin County, Anyang City, Henan Province). He was under the command of Yue Fei, a famous anti Jin general in the Southern Song Dynasty. Zhang Xian, who was under the command of the former army, was Yue Fei's right arm. From the official to Wu'an army, Chengxuan envoys and Ezhou garrisons controlled the military power before the emperor, and took over the military power from Yue Fei. After Yue Fei was killed, Wang GUI left the army when he was ill. He was given the post of deputy commander of bodyguard Pro army and deputy commander of Fujian Lu Ma Bu army. After his death, he gave it back to the governor of Ningguo army.
Life of the characters
Rescue Chuzhou
During the reign of Emperor Gaozong Jianyan (1127-1130), Wang GUI had already served under Yue Fei. In July of the fourth year of Jianyan (1130), the imperial court ordered Yue Fei, a martial arts doctor and defense envoy of Changzhou, to be the governor of Tongtai and also know Taizhou. After finishing the siege of Chuzhou by Yanchang, marshal Zuo Jianjun of the state of Jin, due to the military emergency, Yue Fei rode to his post first in August and ordered Wang GUI, who was in charge, to command the main force to cross the river from Jiangyin. Soon after, Chuzhou fell and Yue Fei withdrew to Taizhou. In November, Wan Yanchang attacked Taizhou, and Yue Fei led his troops to cross the river and withdraw to the south.
Defeat Cao Cheng
In the first month of the second year of Shaoxing (1132), the martial arts doctor, Rongzhou regiment training envoy, zhiyingzhou Cao Cheng supported 100000 soldiers, intending to sweep the southeast. The imperial court ordered the pro guard doctor, Jianzhou observation envoy, Shenwu Deputy army to control Yue Fei, quanzhitanzhou, quanjinghu East Road Pacifier, and mabujun, who were all in charge of suppressing and pacifying Cao Cheng. In April, Cao Cheng was defeated and fled to Lianzhou. Yue Fei sent his former army to control Zhang Xian's pursuit and drove Cao Cheng out of Guangnan East Road. He also sent his Chinese army to control Wang GUI's pursuit and drove Cao Cheng out of Jinghu South Road.
Pacify Jiqian
In February of 1133, the imperial court hit doctor Wei, Chengxuan envoy of Wu'an army and Shenwu vice army, all of which controlled Yue Fei to pacify Peng you, Li Man and others who occupied Jizhou and Chen Shu, Luo Xianshi and others who occupied Qianzhou. In April, Yue Fei's headquarters went to Jizhou and sent Wu Xian, a doctor, Ge men xuanzan Sheren, Wang GUI and Wu Gong Lang under the control of the Chinese army, Ge men xuanzan Sheren, and Zhang Xian under the control of the former army to capture Peng you and li man alive. Yue Fei took advantage of his victory to attack Qianzhou. He divided his forces to attack hundreds of rebel strongholds, and all the strongholds fell. In September, Yue Fei sent a letter to Wang Guisheng, a meritorious official, asking him to be transferred to three officials, one of whom was appointed to the governor of Yao county, and the other to his relatives.
Recover Xianghan
In March of the fourth year of Shaoxing (1134), the imperial court sent troops to recover xiangyangfu, Tang, Deng, Sui, Yingzhou and Xinyang troops in Jingxi Road, with the help of Zhennan army as Xuanshi, Shenwu army as Houjun, Jiangnan West Road as shuqizhou Zhishi and Jinghu Hunan Road as Yuezhou Zhishi. In May, he also served as an envoy of Huang, Fu Zhou, Hanyang army and De'an Prefecture. Before leaving, Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty gave Wang GUI, Zhang Xian and Xu Qing a gold thread war robe and a gold belt. In July, Yue Fei sent Wang GUI and Zhang Xian to attack Dengzhou, defeated tens of thousands of Jin and Qi allied forces outside the city, and seized Dengzhou again. After the battle of Xianghan, Yue Fei went up to play and asked to serve his sick mother, Yao Shi, who was not allowed by Emperor Gaozong of Song Dynasty. In the fifth year of Shaoxing (1135 AD), Wang GUI took part in the extermination of Yang Mei's army. In June, Yang Qin surrendered and Yue Fei ordered Wang GUI to give a banquet. In the sixth year of Shaoxing (1136 A.D.), the second Northern Expedition of Yuejia army took place. Wang GUI, Hao Zheng and Dong Xianke sent troops to Guozhou to govern Lushi County. They divided troops to Shangzhou in the west, shunzhou in the East, Yiyang County in the East, and Yang Zaixing, the fourth deputy general, to restore Changshui county. In the winter of that year, Wang GUI led his division to smash Liu Fujun, the fifth king of Qi, in the northern Hejia village of tangzhou. On the way back to the division, Wang GUI defeated the puppet Qi pursuers. In March of the seventh year of Shaoxing (1137 A.D.), Wang GUI was promoted to the post of commander of Dizhou defense envoy, Longwei and Shenwei because of his military achievements last winter. Yue Fei's plan of a large-scale northern expedition was cancelled by the Song court because he was in charge of the Huaixi area and so on. Wang GUI and councilor Li Ruoxu went to Donglin temple in Lushan and urged Yue Fei to return to his post. In the 10th year of Shaoxing (A.D. 1140), the Yuejia army conducted the last large-scale northern expedition. Wang GUI was responsible for the recovery of the area west of Kaifeng Prefecture. He ordered Yang Cheng to seize Zhengzhou, and prepared to attack the Wanfu commander of Jin army in Zhongmou County of Kaifeng Prefecture at night. Hao Yi, the deputy commander of the Chinese army, and other officials to recover Xijing Henan Prefecture. Wang GUI led his troops to Yingchang prefecture to reinforce Dong Xian and Yao Zheng. In July, Wanyan Wushu (zongbi), the marshal of the capital of Jin Dynasty, led the main force of the Jin army to attack Yingchang. Wang GUI led Yue Yun, Dong Xian, Yao Zheng and Hu Qing to fight against the Jin army and defeated Wanyan Wushu (zongbi). However, when the two armies fought fiercely and the victory was hard to decide, Wang GUI was once afraid of fighting and was stopped by Yue Yun. After the war, he was punished by Yue Fei. In April of the 11th year of Shaoxing (A.D. 1141), Yue Fei was relieved of his military power, and Wang GUI took over the control of all the troops stationed in Ezhou before the imperial court, and moved the command department to the foot of Huanghu mountain in the east of the city. In June, Li Xing, the governor of Henan Province, led the army and the people to break through the encirclement and return to the south. Wang Guishen played a role in the Song Dynasty and appointed Li Xing as the commander of Zuo juntong. After returning to Ezhou, Wang GUI was forced to accept a false accusation from Wang Jun, the former deputy commander of the General Administration of the armed forces, and sent it to Zhenjiang Privy Council. Song tingsui set up unjust prison and killed Yue Fei and others. However, in this unjust case, Wang GUI himself was still implicated, saying that he and Zhang Xian jointly received Yue Fei's letter instigating rebellion and burned it immediately. After Yue Fei was killed, Wang GUI knew that he was in danger and resigned. In March of the 12th year of Shaoxing (A.D. 1142), the Song court announced that Wu'an army was under the control of Xuanshi and quanezhou, and Wang Guitian was under the control of Fujian luma and deputy commander of the Bu army. He was also granted the title of deputy commander of the Bu army to the bodyguard. After leaving the army, Zhang Jun's trusted Tian Shizhong took over the command of the Bu army. Wang GUI changed his official system and said: "the code forbids travel strictly, and the inside is for its huhuai; the commander-in-chief Fu is very important, and the outside is for its prestige. This is my valiant general. With an official in the early Pro line, Su Xi Tao Qian. They are very lenient in appeasing the masses, and they set up their camps to tame their orders; when they have an opportunity, they will bear fruit, and when they are strong, they will avoid their sharp edges. Only when we have repeatedly gained the merits can we rely on the government of Qi. Hu kangzhang and his own list, suddenly cited disease as a speech. There were many battles in the league, and they took part in the military law of oumin. He was still promoted to the post of bodyguard to strengthen the power of Dong Bing. Please honor me and do not forget to report. " In May of the 15th year of Shaoxing (1145 A.D.), Wang GUI's official title was changed to "tianchai", and he was the deputy general manager of luma and Bujun in Fujian Province. When song Zong looked at "Chumu", he said: "if this generation's position is excellent and stable, then we can see that those who are in the army are encouraged." In August of the 23rd year of Shaoxing (1153 AD), Wang GUI died. In the 28th year of the reign of Shaoxing, it was given to the imperial envoy of the Song Dynasty.
Character evaluation
Among the senior generals of the Yuejia army, Zhang Xian is famous for his loyalty and righteousness. He was the first to fight from Yuefei and won his trust. He was the backbone of the Yuejia army and became the main object of suspicion of the court. Yue Yun, the son of Yue Fei, once served as Yuejiajun's writer and master military secrets, and became the target of the imperial court. Qin Hui and Zhang junmi violated the military law by inducing Wang GUI, the main general who was nearly beheaded by Yue Fei, to betray the Yuejia army and was boycotted by Wang GUI. Later, Zhang Jun sought Wang GUI's privacy and threatened it. Wang Guicai kept silent to Qin Hui and other soldiers who attacked the Yuejia army.
Film and television image
1988 TV series "eight thousand miles of cloud and moon": Zhang Zhenhuan plays Wang GUI. 1992 TV series "Manjianghong": Yang Bolin plays Wang GUI; 2013 TV series "Jingzhong Yuefei": Yan Yanlong plays Wang GUI.
Chinese PinYin : Wang Gui
Wang GUI
