Li Zetai

Li Zetai

Li Zetai (1898-1978), also known as Ergu, was originally named Jianyuan, later changed to jianzhai, and later named jianweng. In addition, he was also known as the master of gangkezhai, the poet of Guichao, the master of Dongchi and the old man of Xingdi. He is from Xiangtan, Hunan Province.

Profile

Li Zetai (1899 · -- 1978 ·), also known as Ergu, was originally named Jianyuan, later changed to jianzhai, and later named jianweng. In addition, he was also known as the master of gangkezhai, the poet of Guichao, the master of Dongchi and the old man of Xingdi. He is from Xiangtan, Hunan Province. Li family in Xiangtan is a famous family. Peijingguan, the ancestor of Jian Weng, came to Guizhou as governor. His father Chengli was a member of the Imperial Academy in the Jiawu reign of Guangxu. He once traveled to Sichuan as an official. Jian Weng was born in Chongning County, where he was born. The inscription says: "I was born in the place of tiyuan in Baxia". In the late Qing Dynasty, Mr. Chengli was appointed as the supervisor of Hunan higher education. Because he was good at writing and engraving, and liked to return those who liked this way, he made many contributions to the promotion of literature and art in central Hunan. Li songan, Tan Zekai and Qi Baishi were all inspired by him. Mr. Cheng Li also used his family's collection of Ding Jing and Huang Yijing's works to copy many of them with Western photography, which was popular for a time.

Life of the characters

In 1920, he began to seal. Tan Yanyi, Tan Zeyi, Zeng Xi, Guo Zhuoying, Qi Baishi and others jointly introduced his printing art to Ta Kung Pao in Changsha. They called his printing art "Zhimai long Hong (Ding Jing) is peaceful, and nearly pursues his uncle (Zhao Zhiqian) In 1924, the warlords of the north and the South fought together, so they fled to Changsha and formed the "Dongchi yinshe" in Hechi Road, so it was called "Dongchi". Huang Binhong, Qi Baishi, Tang zuishi, Yi Junshi, Deng Erya and others were invited to participate in the organization of yinshe to study Yinxue. They also edited Dongchi Society journal and worked out three issues. In the first issue, there is an article about the origin written by Guo Zhuoying, which explains Qi's details, Huang Binhong's painting of Dongchi yinshe, and yijunshi's hand-made ancient Han Dynasty printing, which is called both picture and text. In the second period, there are five major categories: printed edition, selected works, selected poems, left works and miscellaneous works. It seems that there are publications in the press. Later, because of the high rate of personnel, they failed to persevere, so the magazine stopped. More than 40 years ago, I got it at lengtan. I cherish the disaster of destroying red sheep. Weng Yingnian is famous for his printing art in central Hunan. Huang Luquan, a famous scholar in Changsha, got his seal. He wrote a poem to thank him: "Qiyang Jue, which dates back to the Zhou Dynasty and engraves the central seal.". The note has been inscribed on the 80th birthday and the inscription on the tablet is 2000 years old. (it has been engraved and printed, and the text says: "Liao Yuan Da Ge Hou Bi", and then it is engraved and engraved as follows: "the official of the Han Dynasty stele with 2000 years of history"). Tao Qin casts the Han Dynasty's painting with vertebrae, caresses the Song Dynasty, and asks the Tang Dynasty about Shi Chan. Qie Yukun's blade is very sharp, and Qiong Zhang cherishes Jixuan. " Tan Yanjian, the father of Jian Weng, received a gift of Jiake teduo and a Book canopy as a reward. He wrote a long title: "Mr. Er Gu Yinshi engraved for Yu at most. Writing this as a newspaper is not as good as printing." In 1927, when he was traveling in Shanghai, Tan Zekai also wrote a poem: "I had known wonderful art to pass on my family studies, but now I'm happy to meet again at the seaside. There are four pearls at the bottom of the box, which are more annoying for the blade to dissect cangmin. " During the Anti Japanese War, Jian Weng avoided the invaders in eastern Zhejiang and traveled between Bihu Tiantai. He had fun talking with Li Shuzi, Shi Shufan, Hu Yunyi and so on. In the name of a poem, Li Shuzi was also a disciple of Jian Weng Yin. He respectfully inscribed "Jian Zhai Yin Cun" and said: "Lei Ye Jin Diao Zhao Temple, the royal family Qing Zhou this hall. That is to say, there is no open art, which cuts through the confusion between the great and the great. " "The mud and snow are colorful. We can trace back to the old League and worship Shi as our brother from now on. Sparse lamp, listen to the sound of intermittent bead plate scattered through the barren chicken night. " There are a lot of such inscriptions, which are not recorded here. All those who are good at seal cutting are good at calligraphy, and seal is the carrier of seal. When he communicated with Yu, he was nearly 80 years old, and he was still able to make small regular script less than centimeter, silver hook and iron painting. Li Xue Cao Jing Wan Bei, every time he Daozhou law is used, so it is very simple and thick; Zhuan law Shi Gu Wen, and also with Langya carved stone. As a result, although the seal is planted with yellow and yellow, it contains many kinds of strokes. In his later years, he liked to use the seal of bamboo slips and Han and Jin Dynasties. With the change of pottery melting, the knife technique became more concise and straight, worthy of everyone. He has been in charge of India for more than 60 years. It is proposed to carve Hunan commemorative place names as a special collection, and only a few of them will stop; Mao Zedong's poems have engraved 13 poems and 52 poems, which were developed into a special collection and sent to Mr. Zhou Shizhao to Zhongnanhai. There are eight volumes of "Yincun before Qianhua falls" and "yizhai self-made yintuocun", which are only three or four ears of Shenghu's seal. In the past, Ji Weng presented volume B of the printed manuscript of Ji Zhai to Yu, which was printed in dozens of volumes, all of which were written in his old age. In the 1930s and 1940s, he was a native of Nanshe and a member of Nanshe Xiangji society. Every time I like to engrave the seal side, it is just like the painter's system of painting poems. Li Zeji, his younger brother, once wrote in an article that he had finished his seal for the Maha CI poet, and attached the seal of the poem, which said: "the cold window breaks through the inkstone seal, and the clouds grow, and the old Ding Ding pays attention to the sound of friends. In order to develop the red clay into four seals, the louse is like a wheel, and the big eye is still bright. " He also engraved it for his female model, and the border money was also seven unique: "I've been practicing skirt calligraphy for a long time, so I'll start with the exploration of seal characters.". Day pressure red fat mianmi meaning, still leave Fen Fu and children know In the past, I saw the works of Zhao Zhongshu, Wu fouweng and other senior people, but it's still not fresh that the poems were written in Qing Dynasty. Today, it's very rare. After 50 years, he was employed as a member of Hunan Provincial literature Committee, and then changed to a counsellor of Hunan Provincial Counsellor's office until his death. from Ma Guoquan's biography of modern Indians, Shanghai calligraphy and painting publishing house, 1998

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