Jiang Guangxu

Jiang Guangxu

Jiang Guangxu (1813-1860) was a famous book collector in Qing Dynasty. The name is Rifu and Aixun. The name is Yashan, Shengmu and Fangan. They are stone people in hainingxia. She was 10 years old and lonely. Ma Ma taught in person. And long, drink hospitality, a wide range of interests, temperament, game, miscellaneous Arts all like. After the collection of ancient books and inscriptions and stone paintings, every rare book, at a thousand dollars to buy. It is a well-known Library in the world, with more than 100000 volumes of ancient books. Scholars such as Zhang tingji, Fei Xiaolou, Guan Tingfen and Xu Guangqing often gather in biexiazhai to collate and comment, and to ask questions. The series of biexiazhai and shewenzijiu are well edited and edited, which are highly valued by the artists. During the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, he lived in the countryside. He heard that the library had been burned and died with blood. It is also engraved with Ouxiang hall collection, qunyutang, YingGuang Hall (Mi Fu) and Donghu Congji, zuobuyu Lu, huashucaotang poetry manuscript, biexiazhai calligraphy and painting record, etc.

Personal life

Zhu Sheng. He studied music, games, miscellaneous arts, poetry and prose, and then concentrated on the collection of Jinshi calligraphy and painting. When he was more than 10 years old, he began to collect books. He collected more than 50000 volumes of ancient books from Uncle Jiang Kai. Zhang Shuwei, Fei Xiaolou, Weng Xiaohai, Guan Zhixiang and other scholars were employed to identify and sort out the books. Jiancang bookstores are "biexiazhai", "shuangfengshishi", "yizhiju" and "Beiyuan xiashanlou". Its "sibuqunzhai" is a special collection of Ming Dynasty editions, transcripts and other rare books. The largest collection is more than 100000 volumes, half of which are well-known and rare. His grandfather Jiang Kaiji built a library called "Yanfen thatched cottage", which was collected by Luo Youqin in the Guangxu generation. The library of "biexiazhai" is as famous as the "Yanfen thatched cottage" of his brother Jiang Guangyu. Scholars such as Qian Taiji, Yu Yue, Shao Yichen and Qian xizuo came to his home and found many copies of Song Dynasty manuscripts and block printed manuscripts, which were highly valued.

Main works

The series of biexiazhai and shewenzijiu are well edited and edited, which are highly valued by the artists. During the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, he lived in the countryside. He heard that the library had been burned and died with blood. It is also engraved with Ouxiang hall collection, qunyutang, YingGuang Hall (Mi Fu) and Donghu Congji, zuobuyu Lu, huashucaotang poetry manuscript, biexiazhai calligraphy and painting record, etc. Bi Xia Zhai series was published, with 28 kinds and 90 volumes. It was first compiled as "series of yiniantang" and then recompiled into this book. It is a continuation of biexiazhai series. It mainly includes textual research and works of Jinshi, and its collation is more precise. "Qunyutang yingguangtang remnant calligraphy" is engraved, which provides materials for the study of calligraphy. The book collection is printed with "notes of Fangan's study" and "seal of biexiazhai's book collection". Xi's books and printed books were destroyed during the Taiping Uprising. Guan Tingfen wrote a preface to biexiazhai record of calligraphy and painting, and described the origin of his collection in detail. Donghu Congji "all records the secret books he saw, and the inscriptions of gold and stone are also attached to Yan". This book is as important as Qian Taiji's "miscellany of exposed books". It has been printed with the following works: Biographical interpretation of poetry anthology, outline of Mencius, explanatory notes of Duan's ShuoWenJieZi, burial book, Huixi medical case, xupi surgical Zhengzong, record sequel by Qian Yiji, Penglaige poetry record by Chen Kejia, etc. He compiled Song poetry copy supplement, and also wrote Ouxiang hall collection, zhuobuyu record, huashucaotang poetry manuscript, etc.

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Guang Xu