Jia Hanfu
Jia Hanfu
Jia Hanfu was a second minister and a famous general in the early Qing Dynasty. The word jiaohou, No. Jingan, Shanxi Quwo Anji people.
Famous officials and generals in the early Qing Dynasty
Jia Hanfu was a second minister and a famous general in the early Qing Dynasty. The word jiaohou, No. Jingan, Shanxi Quwo Anji people.
Return to Qing Dynasty at the end of Ming Dynasty
When I was young, I was open-minded and uninhibited. At the end of Ming Dynasty, he was the Deputy General of Huai'an. In 1645, he came down to the Qing Dynasty and was attached to the Han army of blue flag. In the 10th year of Shunzhi, he was appointed as the assistant leader. In the 12th year, he was appointed as the director of the capital inspection institute. In the 13th year, he was promoted to the right Minister of the Ministry of industry. In the 14th year, he was changed to the left Minister of the Ministry of industry. He was the governor of Henan Province. In the 15th year, he was appointed as yunqi Wei and the Minister of the Ministry of war. In the 16th year, he was appointed as the prince and Taibao.
Stabilize the situation
In the Ming Dynasty, Jia Hanfu fought with Li Zicheng under the curtain of sun chuanting, governor of Shaanxi Province, to protect Tongguan. After Duoduo's expedition to the south, the Deputy General of Huai'an descended to the Qing Dynasty. In August of the 16th year of Shunzhi, Zheng Chenggong was trapped in Zhenjiang, Guazhou and other places. When the Han Dynasty recovered, he was the governor of Henan Province. He ordered Zhang Yingxiang to attack Wannan and was defeated. Zheng Yubu went to Guangzhou and Shangcheng, and joined with Yang Yuhuan, the local rebel army. Jia Hanfu sent his generals Miao Chenglong and Su Yangyuan to suppress it.
Be practical
Han Fu was an official, and he was able to take care of the administration of officials and make profits for the people. In the 14th year of Shunzhi, he toured Henan Province and encouraged farmers to reclaim wasteland
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More than 80000 hectares. In the first year of Kangxi (1662), when the governor of Shaanxi Province, he exempted some money and grain from Yichuan, Yan'an, Fenzhou, baituguan and other poor areas. In Quwo, several hundred mu of shecang farmland was set up to prepare for the famine of the county people. Xi'an Longshou canal is an ancient canal since Sui and Tang Dynasties. He donated money to collect work, and taught digging methods to repair the 300km plank road from Baocheng to Baoji, so as to facilitate the transportation of Sichuan and Shaanxi. When he had been ordered to leave office, he also donated money to dredge the Tongji canal. Han Fu paid attention to literature. In Henan, it was the first to set up a bureau to compile the general annals of Henan, and in Shaanxi, it organized lodging. In Xi'an, the stone scriptures of Mencius were engraved.
Pay attention to education
In the Han Dynasty, Fu attached great importance to education and established many academies to cultivate talents. When he toured Henan Province, he established Gongyuan in Kaifeng to facilitate the local examination. When he toured Shaanxi, he rebuilt the destroyed quguanzhong Academy. In Quwo, Wenchang Pavilion was built with private capital, and famous scholar Wei Jiangshan was invited to give lectures. Donate 500 mu of beach land for rent. Later, he donated his "Yucui village" to establish the Qiaoshan Academy. And engraved a stele: "please make an appointment with future generations. My descendants can't be regarded as private property, and others can't be forced to seize it. If there is an arrogant steal, Xu Heyi's voice will be righteous and attack it together, and the common world will be public property." he also rented the private property, and the rent was used for the local examination of Wenwu students. Quwo guild hall was built in Beijing to provide secular convenience for Quwo's Confucian students. One daughter, Jia Jia, was married to the eighth son of Yue Le, the commander of the state protection and the general of the auxiliary state, Sai leng'e, and the other was married to the fifth son of Shang Shan, the general of Fengguo, Gu Lugu.
More detailed introduction
With the demise of the Ming Dynasty, history has opened a new page. On the 16th of the first month of the second year of Shunzhi, duduo, the prince of Henan in the Qing Dynasty, whose good reputation and bad reputation were declining, arrived in Xi'an only 14 days after Tongguan, defeated Tian Jianxiu (Li Zicheng had already gone to Hubei from Shangluo) and entered Xi'an city. At that time, it was said that "5000 carabines entered Xi'an". The new dynasty of huhuhuqi will surely bring up new people and new atmosphere. Big wave Amoy sand "Amoy" out of a bear "two ministers" infamous "golden sand" -- Jia Hanfu. good people are good people who do many good deeds. On top of that, people who can unite with others and create a good atmosphere are outstanding people. Jia Hanfu is such a person who laid the foundation for the revival of Guanzhong Academy. Although he and Hong Chengchou, Shang Kexi, Zu dashou It is a top priority to be listed in the biography of two ministers, volume a, 78. He was appointed governor of Shaanxi Province (governor of Shaanxi Province) in the first year of Kangxi 17 years later. Before that, he was the governor of Henan Province who was re elected for four years. History books evaluated him as "being an official, being attentive to the administration of officials and making profits for the people. Pay attention to literature. " When he was in Henan, he hired Jinshi Shen Quan to lead the repair of Henan Tongzhi, which was the earliest provincial chronicle in the Qing Dynasty. After coming to Shaanxi, Li Kai, a Jinshi from the imperial court, was invited to preside over the compilation of general records of Shaanxi, which was completed and printed in the sixth year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi. These expenses are not public funds, but Jia's own money. In 1672, Emperor Kangxi ordered all provinces to compile general records. These two general records were set up as the model of national local records by Emperor Kangxi. Jia Hanfu is a hard-working man. After he arrived in Xi'an, he did many projects beneficial to the people, such as building the Longshou canal, building the Baoxie plank road, exempting some money and grain from Yichuan, Yan'an, Fenzhou, baituguan and other poor areas, impeaching the common officials In the aspect of literature and affairs, in addition to organizing the old scholars to revise the general annals of Shaanxi, and making up the stone classics of Mencius, they also rebuilt the Guanzhong academy and set up the Xuezheng Yamen in it. This was the first large-scale construction in the Qing Dynasty in the third year of Kangxi. Ye Chengyi, the magistrate of Xi'an, and Tian juemao (the ninth Jinshi in the third year of Shunzhi) were responsible for the construction of the project. The two men moved the ancestral hall of famous officials from Zhengxue academy to Guanzhong academy, including the memorial tablet of Zhang yanghao, the Prime Minister of the Yuan Dynasty. (the gall is fat enough! I'm not afraid to be accused of "satirizing the past with the present and trying to restore the country". Today, even middle school students know the song "hillside sheep · Tongguan nostalgia" written by Zhang on his way to Tongguan: "the mountains are like gathering, the waves are like anger, and the mountains and rivers are on the surface of Tongguan road. Looking at the capital of the west, I feel sad. In the Qin and Han Dynasties, all the palaces and palaces have become earth. The common people suffer when they prosper, while the common people suffer when they perish. " In 1329, Zhang yanghao took the post of governor of Taichung in Shaanxi Province to deal with the disaster relief. Before he left, he scattered all his family property. When he saw the hungry people along the way, he gave them food. When he met the dead, he gave them coffins. When he took office, he immediately opened the warehouse to release grain, and resolutely punished those who violated the order, so that corrupt officials did not dare to obstruct. After four months in office, he did not go home for food and lodging. During the day, he provided relief to the victims. At night, he planned a relief plan and continued to work all day. Finally, he died in his office at the age of 60. When people in Guanzhong heard the bad news, they were so sad that they were like losing their parents. After his death, the imperial court granted him the title of bin Guogong (posthumous title: Wenzhong) Jia Hanfu, Tian juemao and ye Chengyi set good examples for the students: to do something like this; to be a person like this! the renovation not only restored the old view of the Academy, but also strengthened the control of Guanzhong academy, making the Academy directly under the jurisdiction of the governor of Shaanxi Province. First of all, the source of funds is not a problem, and the appointment of teachers and the admission of students are also well selected. The general attached great importance to culture and education, respected intellectuals and stimulated their vitality. In 1668 A.D., he presided over the "lotus pond" built by Zhu Xian, king of Qin in the early Ming Dynasty. Dredging pond mud, renamed "free pond", "non noble guests and poets are not allowed to enjoy", as a resting place for intellectuals, is a kind of courtesy. This is the famous Lianhu Park in Xi'an. (more detailed introduction) excerpt from netizens
old woman
(the article in this article.)
Chinese PinYin : Jia Han Fu
Jia Hanfu
