Chagan Sulide Festival
Sulide, in Mongolian, has the meaning of auspiciousness, loftiness, harmony, unity and harmony. The sacrifice of Chagan Sulide is the natural worship of the universe of heaven and earth gradually formed by the Mongolian people in a long period of time.
The Ushen Banner of Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is the most complete preservation and inheritance of Chagan Sulide sacrifice. The Mongolian herdsmen living here mostly stand in front of the door of the Sulide-shaped "Heymory", and every morning herdsmen burn incense and pray in front of "Heymory", which is the concentrated embodiment of Chagan Sulide culture in this area. Chagan Sulide's sacrifices mainly include celestial sacrifices, star sacrifices, fire sacrifices, day sacrifices, month sacrifices, seasonal sacrifices, New Year's sacrifices, majestic sacrifices and so on.
The sacrifice of Chagan Sulide was handed down from generation to generation by the Dalhut tribe, the watchman of Genghis Khan. The grand ceremony formed in the 13th century has been completely preserved to this day, and has been enriched and perfected with the development of the times. The origin of Chagan Sulide is recorded in Secret History of Mongolia and Benji of Yin Taizu of Yuan Dynasty. It is said that in 1206, Tiemuzhen, who had gone through difficulties and finally unified the grassland, was respected as Genghis Khan. After the establishment of the Great Mongolia, Chagan Sulide was set up as a symbol of the country outside the Golden Curtain. Mongolians still believe that white represents purity, supremacy and nobility. Chagan Sulide is composed of a master Sulide and eight accompanying Sulide. Therefore, it is called Jiuzhagan Sulide, or "Jiuzhao Baiyi" (also known as "Jiuzhao Baiqi"). The Chagan Sulide Altar is composed of three parts: the main flag, the Zongqi and the substitute flag. The top of the main flag is made of hill-shaped gold-plated cylindrical iron. It is one foot three inches tall and reeled with nine-figure white mane. The flagpole is thirteen feet tall, three inches in diameter, and its body is white. The base of the main flag is tortoise-shaped stone. So far, the sacrifice of Chagan Sulide has been handed down for more than 800 years. In 2006, Genghis Khan was selected as the first national intangible cultural heritage list. In 2014, Chagan Sulide sacrifice was listed in the fourth batch of National Intangible Cultural Heritage Representative projects.
The original text of Chagan Sulide's Words of Sacrifice
As a manifestation of national self-esteem and spiritual strength, Sulide culture is like a clear spring that merges into the long river of Chinese national culture and is a brilliant treasure in the treasure house of national culture. The Mongolian traditional culture of "Sulide" which is a pluralistic aggregation is a rich cultural resource and tremendous cultural wealth of the Ushen people. Sulide culture not only embodies the complete inheritance of Mongolian traditional culture, but also deduces a heavy history, which has important historical significance and practical significance of keeping pace with the times.
For thousands of years, Sulide has long protected the excellent Mongolian herdsmen.
Chagan Sulide Festival
Jingyuetan, National AAAAA Class Tourist Scenic Spot, National Scenic Spot, National Forest Park, National Civilized Scenic Spot Demonstration Site, National Water Conservancy Scenic Spot
Wuying National Forest Park is located in Wuying District, Yichun City, Heilongjiang Province, about 19 kilometers away from the urban area. It is a concentrated protected area of Korean pine in China
Zhongshan Memorial Hall is located in Dongfeng Middle Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province. It was built by the people of Guangzhou and overseas Chinese to commemorate Dr. Sun Yat
Western Henan Grand Canyon Scenic Spot is located in the west of Henan Province, which refers to the area west of Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province, including Luoyang
The manufacturing history of tussah paper is as long as that of linen paper. The raw material for making the paper is the phloem fibers of the tree. The bark of the tree contains wood phloem fibers wh
According to the records in historical books, Leizhou songs were prevalent as early as the Song Dynasty. After the 1990s, people divided Leizhou dialect into different rhymes to express different cont
The spreading area of Liaozhai slang mainly distributes in Zibo City, Shandong Province. The Pu family and its descendants are the main inheritors. Liaozhai slang is a unique traditional folk music li
There are many kinds of Salar folk songs. In the course of long-term historical development, they have formed colorful and distinctive musical forms and singing styles. Salar folk songs keep the ancie
The "Yin Jifu Legend" which was listed as the first batch of intangible cultural heritage in Hubei Province, made a sensation forum about "Chinese poetry ancestor, Taishi Yin Jifu of th
In 2019, 2.0419 million people participated in basic endowment insurance for urban and rural residents, 2.676 million people participated in basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents, 297500 people participated in work-related injury insuranc
In the main urban area of Guang'an City, there are not only urban buses directly to Deng Xiaoping's hometown scenic spot, Shenlong mountain Ba Ren stone city, Siyuan square, but also one-day tour through bus to Huaying Mountain, baoz