Wang Wenjuan

essential information

Character experience

Born on December 19, 1926 in Kengbian village, huangze Town, Shengxian County, Zhejiang Province (now Shengzhou City), Wang Caijuan is the eldest daughter of her family. She started primary school at the age of 7. After finishing the third grade of primary school, she had to drop out of school because her family was increasingly poor.

In August 1938, he left home for Shanghai to learn from Zhu su'e, his cousin and actor of Shaoxing opera. He also studied the performing arts of Yao shuijuan and Wang Xinghua, Zhu su'e's partners. Later, Zhu su'e appointed him to study Huadan. On February 8, 1939, he performed the kaimeng opera "join the army and bid farewell to the kiln" as Wang Baochuan and her elder martial sister Xiao su'e as Xue Pinggui. In July, she performed with Zhu su'e in Tianxiang Grand Theater.

In 1940, he followed his teacher to study arts in Jule, Tongle, Nanyang and other places in Nanshi District, and performed in Nanyang theater and Pingji theater. In October 1941, she performed with Zhu su'e in the commercial theater. In 1942, he became a master of Arts and starred in a small theater class in the suburbs of Shanghai under the stage name of "little Zhu su'e". In 1943, she performed with Zhu su'e in Tongle theater, Wanguo theater and Hebei Grand Theater. During this period, she went out to take classes and performed in minhualou and other places.

At the end of 1944, with Zhu su'e's support, he was first listed as head shoulder Huadan in Hebei Grand Theater. His plays include biyuzan, panfusuofu, horse peddler, sankan Yumei, Chenxiang fan, etc.

In August 1945, he began to perform in Tongfu theater. In cooperation with Xing Yuefang, he acted as head and shoulder Dan. The repertoire of his performances included three imperial sisters, Liang Zhu, double lions, fenyujing, jienvxue, Dong Liangcai, sister empress, etc.

In August 1946, he performed with Zhu su'e and Wu Meizhen in laozha theater as a special invitation. Since October, he has cooperated with Xing Yuefang and performed in Tongfu theater and Tongle theater. During this period, he has performed traditional operas such as "Pan's wife asks for his wife", "Pan's husband asks for his wife", "San Kan Yu Mei", "Da Dian Qiu Xiang", "Chenxiang fan", "Biyu Zan" and so on, as well as new operas such as "yizhixiang", "heixin", "shuihongling", "secret history of the Queen", "crazy Prince" and "floating life dream".

Since August 1947, he and Lu Jinhua formed a "Youth Troupe" and performed in the Queen's Grand Theater. The repertoire included Saturday, the joy of family, the story of the actress being humiliated, the new Pearl Tower, the national calamity and family feud, the difficulty of being a man, the bird in the cage, the mistake of youth, the beginning of man, meeting again, the courtship of two phoenixes, the spring of Sui palace, etc.

From July to August 1948, he joined the Fanghua theater and performed with Yin Guifang in Lanxin Grand Theater. She played Princess Qunfeng in Yue Opera Lu Wenlong and Xiao Zhouhou in the play Lang Taosha. In September, he joined the Yulan troupe and performed with Xu Yulan, an actor of Xiaosheng in Yueju Opera, in the Star Theater. For the first time, he cooperated with Xu Yulan to perform the play "the wind is blowing", playing the beautiful and affectionate Wei Meiren in the play.

In August 1950, he participated in the second drama research class. Since September of this year, he has performed with Yulan troupe in Kalden theater, and has cooperated with Xu Yulan and others to rehearse a series of new Yue opera, playing Hong xuanjiao in the historical drama "East King Yang Xiuqing", which reflects the struggle of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, and Ruji in the Yue Opera "Prince Xinling", which is adapted from Guo Moruo's play "tiger's amulet". The play has been performed for 138 days and 256 times, all of which are full In heroine, Liang Hongyu, the heroine of Jinshan, plays Xier in the modern drama white haired girl adapted from the opera of the same name.

In July 1952, he participated in the Yueju Opera team of the cultural and Arts Troupe of the General Political Department of the Central Military Commission, and performed such plays as the romance of the Western chamber and Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai. In October, Cui Yingying won the second prize for her role in the first national opera performance.

In April 1953, he went to the front line of North Korea for a performance of condolence. Later, he joined the political and cultural team of the Chinese people's Volunteer Army's armistice negotiation delegation. He made second-class contributions and won the third level national flag Medal of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.

In February 1954, he joined the Yue Opera Troupe of East China Opera Research Institute. On August 2, the Yue Opera Chunxiang Zhuan, which cooperated with Xu Yulan, premiered in the popular theater. In this play, which is based on Korean folklore and Korean opera of the same name, she plays Chunxiang, a beautiful, kind, holy and loyal Korean girl in ancient times. From September 25 to November 6, he participated in the East China Opera Performance conference, performed "spring fragrance", and played Liu Huifang in the modern drama "here comes the technician", which was jointly performed by men and women, and won the first prize for performance.

In June 1955, Liu Yi Chuan Shu, a mythical drama adapted from the legend of Tang Dynasty, premiered in Changjiang theater, playing the role of the Dragon Girl San Niang. In November, he began to work with Lu Jinhua to rehearse the play "the death of Qingwen", which is adapted from a dream of Red Mansions. She plays Qingwen, a straightforward and innocent girl who dares to love and hate. On December 2, "the death of Qingwen" premiered in Changjiang theater. In the same year, he was awarded a gold medal by Myanmar Prime Minister Wu nu.

On November 21, 1956, her leading role, chasing fish, premiered in the popular theater. In this fairy tale drama adapted from Xiang opera "the story of the fish basket", she played the enthusiastic and daring carp essence. In order to show the lively and playful characteristics of carp essence, she specially asked the teachers of Beijing Opera and Kun Opera for advice.

January 26, 1957, starring in the drama "Yang Bajie steal knife" premiered in the public theater, playing Yang Bajie. On June 1, the play "the king of the north" CO produced with Xu Yulan premiered in the public theater, playing Cui. In August, he joined the Communist Party of China.

On February 18, 1958, the love tragedy "a dream of Red Mansions" with Xu Yulan premiered on the stage of the Communist Party of China. In the play, she played Lin Daiyu, who was full of poetry and books and was aloof. The play has 54 scenes in a row, and every scene is full. On June 28, the Yue Opera Guan Hanqing, which cooperated with Xu Yulan, premiered on the people's stage, playing Zhu Xianxiu in the play. On August 2, the modern drama "east wind blows plum blossom" premiered on the people's stage, playing Wang Jinmei in the play. In November, he visited the Soviet Union as a member of the Chinese working people's delegation.

From February 17 to April 3, 1959, he visited the Democratic Republic of Vietnam with the Chinese Vietnam Opera Troupe. In June, she co starred with Zheng Zhongmei in the new historical drama emperor Zetian, playing Empress Wu Zetian in the play. She also participated in the writing of the play. On July 16, she starred in the colorful Yue opera art film "chasing fish", in which she played the roles of carp essence and Golden Peony. On September 23, he went to Beijing to perform for the 10th anniversary of the national day.

In June 1960, he attended the National Conference on culture and education. On July 22, he attended the third National Congress of literary and artistic workers. On December 23, he took part in the first performance of Shanghai Yue Opera Theater in Hong Kong.

From September 8 to October 18, 1961, he took part in the performance of Shanghai Yue Opera Troupe in Korea. In November, the Yue opera film a dream of Red Mansions, starring him, began shooting. In December, he went to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea to coach the rehearsal of the Korean Opera a dream of Red Mansions.

On April 24, 1963, Huang Shuying, a young Party member who died to protect the registration form of Party members, put on the stage of the people. On July 7, Yue Opera "real exam" premiered in the big world, playing the role of bourgeois Miss Shen Xinna. In August and December, he was invited to visit North Korea twice.

On January 26, 1964, the modern drama "brother Liangyan" premiered on the people's stage, playing Wan Songqing's wife Tian yuliu; in June, he directed the modern drama "Chaoyang ditch". On September 11, 1965, the modern drama female pilot premiered in Ruijin theater, playing Lin Xuezheng in the play. In May 1966, his play "vegetable market spring" premiered in the popular theater, playing Liang Yuzhen. Soon after, the Cultural Revolution began, and Wang Wenjuan became the object of criticism.

In the autumn of 1970, I went to Fengxian Shanghai cultural system "May 7th" cadre school to work. In January 1977, he took part in the performance of the program "thousands of miles long sky and loyal soul dance". In May, he performed the plays "ten thousand miles in the waves" and "traveling in the waves". On October 1, the new revolutionary historical drama "loyal soul song" was performed in Chinese theater, in which she played the revolutionary martyr Yang Kaihui, who was both unyielding and tender.

In October 1978, he performed the little play kezhuji, in which he played Chunmei, a new rural daughter-in-law. From March 21 to May 7, 1979, he went to Yunnan for a performance of condolence and performed with Xu Yulan in the traditional Yue Opera pan Fu.

On March 22, 1980, Meng Lijun, a new legendary drama starred by Meng Lijun, made its debut on the people's stage. In the play, Meng Lijun, a talented woman, was created. In July, he completed the TV drama art film Meng Lijun, which is one of the earliest drama in China. On September 23, she and Xu Yulan co starred in the ancient costume romantic comedy "the story of the West Garden" in Beijing cinema and drama theater, playing a girl named Wang Yuzhen. From November 17 to December 12, he performed in Hong Kong.

In May 1982, Xiyuan Ji, starring him, was made into a TV drama and won the first "Golden Eagle Award for popular TV" for excellent TV drama. On February 7, 1983, Chunxiang Zhuan, starred by him, was rearranged and performed in Beijing cinema; on October 16, Huimei, a new historical play, was performed on the people's stage, playing Huimei, the adopted daughter of Li Chuang Wang, leader of the peasant uprising army; on December 25, she went to Shengxian County, Zhejiang Province to do a performance of "going back to her mother's home to visit her relatives.". In July 1984, she recorded the Yue Opera "the soul of art", which reflects the life of Pan Yuliang, a female painter, and played Fang Yulian in the play.

On March 29, 1985, he and Xu Yulan set up a revolutionary troupe, the red chamber troupe

Chinese PinYin : Wang Wen Juan