Zhan Tong
Zhan Tong (1932-october 27, 1995): he is known as one of the "Three Musketeers" of Shanghai Film Studio. Except satire and humor and art world, almost every issue has his comics. Another book with the same name is Zhan Tong.
Profile
Zhan Tong (1932-1995), also known as Zhan Tongsheng, was born in Nanhai, Guangdong Province. He once served as vice president of China Animation Association, member of comics art committee of China Artists Association, first-class art designer and director of Shanghai Art Film Studio. Comic creation began in the mid-1940s. He graduated from the Central Academy of Fine Arts in 1956 and worked in Shanghai fine arts film studio in the same year. Comics and art films have won awards at home and abroad for many times. Representative works: Zhu Bajie eating watermelon (children's reading materials), if I were Wu Song (art film), all ghosts cut, this essence left alone, and so on. Published "Zhan Tong comics", "I draw comics for 50 years" and so on. In addition to the ingenious design of his paintings, his modeling and line skills make people never tire of seeing them. First of all, this is due to his background in the Central Academy of fine arts. More importantly, his tireless pursuit of art, great wisdom and deep skill make his works admirable. Therefore, Zhan Tong's animated films "pig Bajie eating watermelon", "Carving Dragon" and "true or false Li Kui" are popular in China It's no surprise that they won the prize. His works such as "pacify", "cut off all ghosts, leave this essence alone" have also become the classic works of Chinese comics.
Personal life
Zhan Tong (1932-1995), cartoonist. Zhan Tongxun, director and art designer of Shanghai art film studio, was born in the first month of the lunar calendar in 1932. My grandfather was Zhan Tianyou, a famous expert in Railway Engineering in China. After graduating from the Academy of Fine Arts in 1956, he was assigned to work in the film Bureau of the Ministry of culture, and later worked in the art section of Shanghai Film Studio. Zhan Tong has participated in the art design of more than 30 films, among which the more outstanding ones are the puppet film "Dragon carving" (1959), which won the second silver medal of Bucharest International Puppet film and puppet puppet puppet film; the puppet film "firewood girl" (1960), which won the honorary award of the 12th karovi Farley International Film Festival in Czech Republic; and 1964 The paper cut "almost the same" won the Youth Award of the 10th Tour International Short Film day in France. Zhan Tong started directing in 1964. The puppet film "Southern youth" is the first work that he directly put into practice the film director knowledge he learned. Although he co directed with others, it was a beneficial attempt. Later, he directed two documentaries, new flowers of Fujian arts and crafts and Shanghai Arts and crafts. After smashing the gang of four, he devoted himself to the creation with great enthusiasm, and successively participated in the shooting of eight films: animation "Gallery night" (he was one of the screenwriters of the film), "elephant or not" (ditto), "ginseng fruit" (Art Design), puppet film "strange ball game" (one of the directors and art design), "true or false Li Kui" (director), "if I were you" It's Wu Song (director), paper-cut panda learning Carpenter (Art Design), and Wang Qi's visit here (Art Design). the cartoon "all ghosts are cut off, the essence is left alone" won the excellent work award of 1982 National Cartoon Exhibition, and "flattening" won the excellent work award of 1992 satire and humor. Children's book "Zhu Bajie eating watermelon" won the first prize of national children's book art works in 1980. In July 1994, he was awarded the "golden monkey award of Chinese comics" by the comics art committee of China Artists Association. He has published "selected cartoons of Zhan Tong", "selected cartoons of Zhan Tong for children" and his anthology "I have been drawing cartoons for 50 years". He died on October 27, 1995 at the age of 63.
Main works
Films I have participated in: Baxian and flea (1988)... Director Baxian and flea (1988)... Screenwriter Xiaozhi (1990)... Director Xiaozhi (1990)... Screenwriter Baner (1990)... Director Baner (1990)... Screenwriter if I were Wu Song (1982)... Lead the little vole in spring (1992)... Art (production and Design) little vole in winter (1990)... Art (production and Design) Xiaozhi (1990) ... Art (production and Design) Baner (1990).... Art (production and Design) golden monkey subdues Demon (1985).... animator ginseng fruit (1980).... costume design true and false Li Kui (1981).... director wolf comes (1982).... screenwriter Shi Shizi (1984).... director Shi / 1984 '> (1984).... screenwriter selected works of Zhan Tong (2018, Chaohua Publishing House) Painter
Honor influence
Zhan Tong received a good education from childhood and loved painting. He published his paintings in middle school. In 1956, after graduating from the Central Academy of fine arts, he was assigned to Shanghai fine arts film studio as an art designer and later as a director. In 1958, China's first paper-cut "Zhu Bajie eating watermelon" directed by Wan guchan was his first work of independent art design. As in the use of color and shape design, have been innovative, peer praise. Since then, he has successively participated in the art design of more than 30 films. Among them, he won the International Puppet Festival in 1964 and the silver medal for the film "woodcut" Awards. His directing work began in 1964, and the puppet film "Southern youth" was the first beneficial attempt. Then, he directed two documentaries, Fujian arts and crafts new flower and Shanghai Arts and crafts. After the reform and opening up, he devoted himself to creation with great enthusiasm and produced many excellent works. The cartoon "Gallery night" (one of the writers) is a novel cartoon film made shortly after smashing the counter revolutionary group of Jiangqing. With two cartoon images of "stick" and "hat", the ugly behavior of Jiang Qing's counter revolutionary group is revealed incisively and vividly. The puppet film strange ball game, which he co directed with Zhang Chaoqun and concurrently designed as an art designer, is a satirical film with international theme. The whole film outlines the face of an international hegemonist by means of cartoon. A series of puppet films directed and directed by Zhang Chaoqun《 The legend of catching the devil is a fairy tale drama adapted from "Jiang Ziya goes down the mountain" in the list of gods. It has vivid shape, rich plot, spectacular scene and grand momentum, thus winning the excellent film award of Shanghai culture and Art Award and the sixth Golden Rooster Award of Chinese film. The animated film "half a son" directed by him won the excellent film award of radio, film and Television Department from 1989 to 1990. Zhan Tong is also a famous contemporary cartoonist with outstanding achievements. He wrote the adventures of the big slob (selected comic works from 1957 to 1979), which has a wide influence. The cartoon Zhu Bajie eating watermelon won the first prize of the second Chinese children's literature and art creation; the cartoon China Travel won the fifth place of German cartoon year in 1980; and the cartoon ghost catching won the National Cartoon masterpiece award. In particular, he has been enthusiastic about the people's cartoon creation activities for decades, and won the golden monkey award of Chinese cartoon awarded by the Chinese Artists Association. He joined the Jiusan Society in 1982 and was the chairman of the Shanghai Literature and art branch of the Jiusan Society. He joined the Communist Party of China in 1987. In 1991, he was awarded the title of Excellent Communist Party member of Shanghai propaganda system by the Propaganda Department of Shanghai municipal Party committee. He is also a member of the seventh and eighth Standing Committee of the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference, director of the China Film Association, and President of the Shanghai comics society. He has published "selected children's comics of Zhan Tong" and "selected works of Zhan Tong", etc.
Personal evaluation
In the comic circle of China in the last century, there were several powerful celebrities in Guangdong. However, few people know that Zhan Tong, who was born in Beijing and lives and works in Shanghai, is from Nanhai, Guangdong. Zhan Tianyou's direct grandson has made great contributions to both Chinese animated films and comic books. At the same time, he is a teacher who is willing to be a ladder. Although he has been away from us for 10 years, his appearance, sincerity and generosity, as well as his selfless help to the younger generation of comics have been remembered by all colleagues in the comics field.
Zhan Tong is thin and straight, modest and kind to people. Bold and unrestrained, Zhan Tong is not only an outstanding cartoon master, but also a unique sculptor of traditional Chinese painting.
time can't go back and my teacher can't be reborn. However, as long as the comics are there, the comics colleagues will remember this warm-hearted and outstanding cartoonist. As long as there is a collection of Chinese comics, there must be Zhan Tong's works in it. These works are the pride of Chinese Comics and will always shine in the vast artistic sky.
Chinese PinYin : Zhan Tong
Zhan Tong