Yuan Xia
Yuan Xia, born in February 1933 in Huangxian County, Shandong Province, is a first-class actor in Bayi film studio. In 1948, he took part in the Jiaodong literary and Art Association as an actor. He once played the role of wife in "sending Lang to join the army" and woman director in "Wang xiuluan". In 1950, he joined the air administration and art troupe with the art troupe, and played a role in such plays as hero's car land and counterattack. He was admitted to Bayi film studio as an actor in 1956.
Personal introduction
Yuan Xia, born in February 1933 in Huangxian County, Shandong Province, is a first-class actor in Bayi film studio. In 1948, he took part in the Jiaodong literary and Art Association as an actor. He once played the role of wife in "sending Lang to join the army" and woman director in "Wang xiuluan". In 1950, he joined the air administration and art troupe with the art troupe, and played a role in such plays as hero's car land and counterattack. He was admitted to Bayi film studio as an actor in 1956. For more than 30 years, she has played Zhou Jie, a public security soldier, in the feature film the night before the fierce battle, he Lanfen, the heroine in the never disappearing radio wave, and won the best actress award of Yugoslavia International Film Festival. She has played LAN yingsao in Jinling biography, park Jinyu in surprise attack, company commander's wife in the soldier, Xingmei in bitter cauliflower, and Secretary of the county Party committee Wife, yuexiansao in Jiangshan Duojiao, Adama in Erdos storm and mother in huazhiqiao. And plays an important role in some drama and TV series. He is now a member of China Film Association.
Life story
Yuan Xia was born in zhuyoubei village, Longkou City, Shandong Province in 1933. As a child, he studied in housheng primary school in Yingkou, Northeast China, and then went back to his hometown with his parents. In 1948, he joined the literary and art troupe of Jiaodong Cultural Association. In April 1950, he was transferred to the art troupe of the Political Department of the air force as an actor of the drama troupe. At the end of 1955, he transferred to the sixth Bureau of the second Ministry of machinery industry. In April 1956, he was admitted to the cast company of Bayi film studio. He joined the Communist Party of China in July 1962. In 1970, he was transferred to the Political Department of the 11th antiaircraft artillery division of the air force as cultural officer and deputy section chief. In July 1977, the army was rebuilt and demobilized to work in Beijing housing company. In September 1978, he was transferred back to Bayi film studio as an actor. Yuan Xia is a member of China Film Association and honorary director of China Film Performing Arts Association. He is a creative researcher of the General Administration veteran cadre college and a national first-class actor.
I wanted to be a literary soldier when I was young
Yuan Xia was a movie fan when she was a child. When she was in primary school in Northeast China, she saved all the pocket money given by her parents. On Sundays, she and her friends went to the cinema to see a movie for half a day (the movie is shown in circulation). She was often moved by the unfortunate experience of the characters in the movie. She thought the movie was wonderful, but she didn't understand why so many things happened to those people?
Later, I learned from adults that those people were actors, and they acted out all the stories in the film. "Ah, it's amazing!" From then on, in the heart of her childhood, a dream that even she thought would never come true in her life - to become a film actor when she grew up.
When she was ten years old, Yuan Xia went back to her hometown in Shandong with her parents. There are no movies in the countryside, but the flourishing cultural life in the old liberated areas has fascinated yuan Xia all of a sudden. At that time, her hometown was full of theatrical troupes. Around her village, the troupe of Bohai military region often performed such plays as "white haired girl" and "Revenge of blood and tears". She devoted all her passion for the film to the stage. Running with the troupe every night, no matter how far away it is, I'm not tired. Then her dream changed - to be a literary soldier when she grew up. Later, a "Troupe" was set up in the village. She sat down every night to watch the students rehearse. No matter how late she stayed, she was so obsessed. When the teachers saw that she was smart, they asked her to perform the dance "good spring" with another little girl. This is her first time on the stage, because of repeated practice below, she is not nervous at all, there is nothing wrong from the beginning to the end, so she won applause. After stepping down, the teachers came to congratulate her, saying that she danced very well. Maybe it was this dance that helped her. Next, the teacher asked her to perform such plays as "two kinds of gongs", "beating the fisherman and killing the family" and "turning the evil into the right", not only in the village, but also in the surrounding villages. In particular, Yuan Xia, the second wife in Gai, acted very affectionately because her husband was not doing his job. When she was sad, she burst into tears and moved all the audience. They all said, "the little girl looks good and plays well..."
In order to be a literary and art soldier, she once secretly went to the background of the literary and art troupe of Bohai military region and asked to be a soldier. People thought she was too young and advised her to come back in a few years. She was unhappy about it for a long time.
In the autumn of 1948, the Shandong Jiaodong Association of literary and Art Troupe went to her hometown to recruit students. After hearing this, Yuan Xia and some of her classmates were very excited. The next day, they ran to take the exam. As a result, they were accepted. But when her stepmother and sister knew it, they pulled her to cry and said nothing. She had to pretend not to go, and the next day was not bright, she and her little partner secretly on the road.
Yuan Xia was very lucky. Soon after she arrived at the art troupe, she performed two operas, brother and sister opening up wasteland and sending Lang to join the army. Because of her good conditions and her foundation in school, the old comrades praised her for acting.
On the eve of the liberation of Qingdao in May 1949, she marched with the regiment to Qingdao. On the way, each of them had to lead a blind actor of the rap group with a bamboo pole. Heaven is not beautiful. It rained heavily every day for more than ten days in a row. The road was muddy and hard to walk, and it was extremely tired. Yuan Xia's feet are covered with blood bubbles A few comrades could hardly walk and got into the carriage. But yuan Xia insisted. After more than half a month's running, they finally arrived in Qingdao the night after the liberation of Qingdao.
After entering Qingdao, the regiment arranged for two large-scale operas "blood and tears" and "nonggongbo" to be performed in the society. Because she was young and had no role to play, Yuan Xia was assigned to move props and scenery in the dance beauty team, and also ran with the masses (playing the role of the masses). What if I can't play? She made a study plan for herself. In addition to completing the tasks assigned by the leadership, she learned Mandarin during the day and learned performance at night. She took a small notebook with her, wrote one or two sentences every day, and then marked each word with four tones, repeated practice, so learning effect is very good. In the evening, after each scene, she stepped back behind the curtain to watch the old comrades perform. It's like this every day. While watching it, I ponder: this play is so performed, that play is so performed Slowly, she also realized that some old comrades had "so performed" and "so performed". After a few months, she felt quite fruitful, especially the great progress of Putonghua. The leader saw that she worked so hard that when she rehearsed the large-scale opera Wang xiuluan, she was asked to play the role of woman director. It's both an opportunity for her and an opportunity for her to exercise. Yuan Xia worked hard and often consulted the veteran comrades. As a result, she lived up to the trust of the leaders and fulfilled her role well. All these laid a solid foundation for yuan Xia to become a literary and artistic soldier.
She put on a green uniform
In the spring of 1950, the Political Department of the air force of the CMC established a literary and Art Troupe. After some investigation, the leaders of the air force decided to transfer four cultural and industrial troupes (including the cultural and industrial troupes of the Jiaodong Cultural Association) with relatively strong comprehensive strength from all over the country to merge and reorganize. In April, Yuan Xia transferred the air force with the regiment. After the reorganization, some comrades changed careers, some changed careers, while yuan Xia was retained and assigned as an actor in the drama troupe. This year, Yuan Xia's wish to be a literary and art soldier came true. She was overjoyed.
During her stay in the air administration troupe, Yuan Xia was much busier than in the past. She not only had to take part in drama performances, but also had to take part in more than a dozen dance performances such as "Ordos dance", "potato dance", "Gaoshan folk dance", "waist drum Dance", "stick dance", "Russian Dance", "mass production dance" and "pilot dance" due to the lack of actresses in the troupe. This is a comprehensive exercise for yuan Xia. The large-scale plays performed in this stage include "counterattack" (as a representative of female workers), "take a long view" (as the second wife), "spring breeze blows to the NOMIN River" (as a director of women), "hero position" (as sister-in-law Yongnian), etc. At that time, during the period of resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea, the regiment took these plays to the front line to tour for the combat troops. There was no auditorium at the front line, but only a platform in the square. During the performance, American planes often make air raids, sometimes several times a night, and then continue to perform after the air raids The tense and hard life at the front line was a great exercise and test for yuan Xia, but she was very strong.
In 1951, the air force had its first female pilots. In May, the regiment sent yuan Xia and seven other actresses to the aviation school to experience life. Yuan Xia was assigned to the air service and lived with the female pilots for four months. The fighting spirit of the female pilots who are not afraid of hardship and unwilling to lag behind deeply infected her. Looking at the female pilots who worked hard and tenacious every day until they released their solo flight, Yuan Xia was very happy for them. She was determined to learn from the female pilots and play tricks well. The Japanese teacher felt that Yuan Xia's acceptance ability was very strong and the conditions were good, so she was repeatedly mobilized to become a pilot, and said, "Yuan Xia will be able to fly out." But yuan Xia declined. Because she loves her acting career so much.
Soon after, some members of the regiment were sent to the front-line troops to exercise. Yuan Xia and two other comrades were assigned to the air force hero Zhang Jihui regiment. front
Chinese PinYin : Yuan Xia
Yuan Xia