Ma Yunlong
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In 1963, he was the number one liberal arts student in Hebei Province's college entrance examination and a talented student in the Chinese Department of Peking University. After graduation, he became a pig butcher in a farm in Eastern Henan Plain.
In 1974, he was beaten as "the current counter revolutionary" and put into detention house with 85 "reactionary remarks" on his back. He was released safely in 1979.
Journalist career
Fifteen years later, he became one of the four elders who hosted Henan Dahe newspaper and the soul of the first metropolis newspaper in Central China. However, he had no choice but to leave in its heyday. In the view of colleagues, this "marks the end of an era for a newspaper".
After that, like those young people full of ideals, he went around looking for a place to do news. The most extreme example is that he even jumped three media in a year.
In August 2004, the 61 year old man became a consultant of Henan business daily. When he was a "consultant", he not only paid attention to asking questions, interviewed and wrote manuscripts in person, but also compiled editions in person. He still took a group of young reporters with him. Following the "hydrogen peroxide incident in Juneng calcium" in October 2004, he took the lead in reporting Hebei's "Nie Shubin unjust murder case" in March 2006, so that some people commented that "Lao Ma has done all the important news of Henan's influence in the whole country".
Old ma is Ma Yunlong. The former executive deputy editor in chief of Dahe Daily, who has been in charge of news as a non Party member, is known as "crazy man" and "strange man" in Henan Daily Group. But in private, young journalists affectionately call him "old man Ma" because of his madness and strangeness.
In retrospect
Life of "Xuejun"
Under the control of the military propaganda team, everything became very simple. After reading the name list in the hands of the military representatives, thousands of students set out on their journey and went to various parts of the motherland to "receive re education of workers, peasants and soldiers.". Ma Yunlong rolled up his bedding and went to the army farm of the first army of the people's Liberation Army in Taikang County, Henan Province, thousands of miles away to make adobe, burn bricks and build houses. Then, he was assigned to the cooking class and naturally learned to kill pigs.
Two years later, "Xuejun" ended. According to the national unified policy, these college students should be assigned jobs. However, Henan, suffering from "ideological allergy", implemented a more leftist policy: "Xuejun" followed by "Xuenong".
The life of "student farmer"
More than 700 college students on the farm, just like the "third year old" middle school students, went into the village and cut in the line in the countryside. Ma Yunlong was "assigned" to the ancient town of Nanxi commune in Changge county this time. He began to work like a farmer at sunrise and rest at sunset.
Two years later, in 1972, when the "study agriculture" ended, these college students who had left school long ago began to look for jobs on the spot. He went to Zhengzhou and Xuchang, where Ma Yunlong had no relatives. His destination was Changge teachers' training school.
From Beijing, the best District, to the plain farm in Eastern Henan, then to the unknown ancient town; from the leader of the red guards to the transformed college students, to the farm cookers, then to the young farmers with hoes, and finally to the teachers of the county advanced education school. Although he still cares about the current affairs, although he insists on studying in sunny days and rainy days, Ma Yunlong deeply feels the ruthless influence of the political trend on his personal destiny Do it.
The influence of "September 13 incident"
The "September 13 incident" in 1971 was a slap in the head for Ma Yunlong, a fanatical follower of the revolution in the past and now scattered in factories and villages all over the country.
When the news of deputy commander Lin Biao's death in Mongolia reached Henan, the college students who were studying agriculture were surprised. Ma Yunlong said, "at that time, we were shocked, then angry and humiliated. We were angry and humiliated when we found that we had been fooled."
At the same time, Ma Yunlong's experience of farm employment and farming at the bottom prompted him to start thinking with his own brain and to look at the world he lived in with suspicion, examination and even doubt. However, it was this independent attitude that brought him a disaster of imprisonment.
the calamity of imprisonment
At the end of 1974, 85 of Ma Yunlong's remarks on various occasions were collected by good people, and then they were classified as "anti party, anti Chairman Mao and anti Central Cultural Revolution". He was immediately quarantined, then identified as "the current counter revolution", and on January 10, 1975, he was put in detention.
First in Changge County, and then transferred to Xuchang District, a pass for nearly two years, is not sentenced. The "treatment" of the detention center is not as good as that of the prison. Ma Yunlong can't eat enough and can't see his family. He is suffering from the uncontrollable hunger and the suffering of living alone in a cell. What's worse is that the wind outside the iron window seems to be coming day by day, and all the news is bad news: criticizing Lin and Confucius, criticizing Legalists and Confucianism, criticizing Deng for fighting back against the trend of rightist overturning cases, and so on. Gradually he became desperate and felt he couldn't get out.
"In those years, I often couldn't sleep at night. I was just thinking about how to die in order to be respectable and have human dignity. I even thought that I'd rather kill them than let them go to the execution ground tied around their necks. What's more, I just want to know what to say and what to say in the last sentence before I die. "
The situation seemed as he expected. On September 9, 1976, when Mao Zedong passed away, Ma Yunlong felt that "the situation had changed dramatically.". Late at night on October 1, he was suddenly called up for trial overnight. The chief judge was replaced by the president of the court, and the trial was continuous. He realized that "there is a lot of danger, there may be a killing, it may be the last chance.".
As a result, Ma Yunlong took out his debating skills of that year, took the president of the court as the audience, refuted those "crimes" one by one, and turned every trial into a debate meeting. For six consecutive days, 85 "counts" have not been passed.
On October 6, also overnight, the trial ended abruptly. "Three days later, the guard on guard quietly signaled to me that the central government had arrested four people. He asked me if I knew which four. I understood and told him it was Wang Zhang Jiangyao. He was very surprised. From that day on, as long as he stood guard, he would secretly bring me steamed bread from the canteen and throw it in through the window. "
Although the gang of four was defeated, Ma Yunlong still had 12 remarks against the great leader Chairman Mao. Therefore, he spent another two years "not killing nor releasing" in the bugle.
At the beginning of 1979, Ma Yunlong was told that he was "exempt from criminal prosecution". On January 19, he went out of Xuchang detention center and was rehabilitated two months later.
Free again
He will return to freedom on January 19 as his second birthday. The authorities had intended to make him "a new model of Zhang Zhi's struggle with the gang of four". He refused in a few words for the simple reason that he didn't want to be influenced any more and just wanted to be free.
He returned to Changge County, which made the county leaders at that time feel very embarrassed: "although you have rehabilitated, Ma Yunlong has been criticized by our county Congress in recent years, Lin and Kong in 1974, Deng in 1975 and the gang of four in 1976. Now that you are back, how can we explain it to the masses? You'd better go. "
Ma Yunlong went to Zhengzhou, when a farm classmate introduced him to work in the provincial library. Five years later, in 1984, he was recommended by his classmates and transferred to Henan daily to become a reporter.
Working experience
restart
This year, Ma Yunlong was 40 years old.
"Fight with flies and tigers"
It has been 16 years since xinchongchong came to Henan in 1968. However, what is lost is only ignorance, but what is gained is thorough understanding; what changes is only appearance, and what remains unchanged is passion.
Dare to expose
He volunteered to go to the front line of Laoshan for an interview; he reported on Changsha rafting, which was a big hit in those years, and planned and organized the Yellow River rafting team. He went through life and death with those bloody men, and was respected as "political commissar" by them. What's more, shortly after he entered Henan Daily, he repeatedly made "extraordinary" moves in the party newspaper system, and once pulled down the deputy department level cadres who had cheated in the examination.
Ma Yunlong quickly won the respect of his peers because of his strong moral responsibility, the folk position given by the survival of the bottom, and his love and perseverance for news.
The initial success of his career
In February 1995, after taking the lead in founding Luoyang evening news, Ma Yunlong returned to Henan Daily and organized Dahe Daily together with three former colleagues, Wang Jixing, Pang Xinzhi and Ma Guoqiang. At that time, Zhengzhou evening news was the only one in the newspaper market in Zhengzhou, with an annual advertising revenue of 80 million yuan, while the huge Henan Daily had only 30 million yuan. The four sponsors are united and determined to regain the dominant position in the market.
Ma Yunlong's position is deputy general manager, directly in charge of editing business. He led reporters full of the same ideals, taking this new newspaper as the front, fighting East and West, "both flies and tigers".
Two years later, Dahe newspaper surpassed Zhengzhou evening news and established its position as the leader of the Central Plains. Ma Yunlong and other four people and his young followers contributed a lot to the explosive development of Dahe newspaper.
The nostalgia for Ma's newspaper is still filled with the passion of its founders.
The biggest feature of "Mahalanobis style" is "fight with flies and tigers".
At a meeting of the national metropolis daily, a well-known newspaper boss said that the current environment of public opinion supervision is not ideal. We only fight flies, not tigers. Ma Yunlong retorted on the spot: "wrong! We should not only fight flies, but also tigers! Maybe not sometimes
Chinese PinYin : Ma Yun Long
Ma Yunlong