Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: Lu Opera
Applicant: Shandong Lu Theater
Project No.: 717
Project No.: Ⅳ - 116
Time of publication: 2008 (second batch)
Category: Traditional Drama
Region: Shandong Province
Type: new item
Applicant: Shandong Lu Theater
Protection unit: Shandong Lu Theater
Introduction to Lu Opera:
Applicant: Shandong Lu Theater
The original names of Lu Opera are "sitting tune dulcimer" and "makeup dulcimer", which are developed on the basis of Shandong Qinshu and folk Huagu, Xiaoqu and Qiang. They are popular in Shandong, Jiangsu and Anhui. It belongs to rural art, performing farm affairs and singing farm feelings. The main roles are Xiaosheng, Xiaodan and clown. The lyrics and Daobai are mostly from folk language, and the main accompaniment instruments are Chuihu, erhu and Sanxian. The singing music of Lu Opera is evolved from folk music, which belongs to typical banqiang structure. It is composed of "Siping", "Erpan" and some tunes. The melody is simple, simple, beautiful, natural, easy to learn and sing, full of rich flavor of life and local characteristics. It has the reputation of "tie wife peg" among the masses in popular areas. There are nearly 300 plays performed by Lu opera, among which Wang Xiao's hastening feet, sister Yi's marriage and Li Er Sao's remarriage are representative works.
Chinese PinYin : Lv Ju
Lu Opera
Mongolian Long Tune folk song (balhu Long Tune). Meng Gu Zu Zhang Diao Min Ge Ba Er Hu Zhang Diao
The art of gongs and drums. Luo Gu Yi Shu Ba Yin Luo Gu
Bronze drum dance (Miao people's bronze drum dance in Leishan). Tong Gu Wu Lei Shan Miao Zu Tong Gu Wu
Bamboo paper making technique (Zeya screen paper making technique). Zhu Zhi Zhi Zuo Ji Yi Ze Ya Ping Zhi Zhi Zuo Ji Yi
Birch bark making technique (Ewenki birch bark making technique). Hua Shu Pi Zhi Zuo Ji Yi E Wen Ke Zu Hua Shu Pi Zhi Zuo Ji Yi
Traditional production techniques of pickled mustard (Fuling pickled mustard). Zha Cai Chuan Tong Zhi Zuo Ji Yi Fu Ling Zha Cai Chuan Tong Zhi Zuo Ji Yi
Diagnosis and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine (Yangzhou traditional pedicure). Zhong Yi Zhen Liao Fa Yang Zhou Chuan Tong Xiu Jiao Shu
Temple Fair (Hanyang Guiyuan Temple Fair). Miao Hui Han Yang Gui Yuan Miao Hui