Lingshan Manchu Township, Wangkui County, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province

Lingshan Manchu Township

Lingshan Manchu Township, belonging to Wangkui County, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the transition zone between the north of Wangkui county and the southwest edge of Songnen Plain and Xiaoxing'an Mountains. It is adjacent to Xiangbai Township and Dongjiao Township in the East, Wangzhi town in the south, Housan Township in the West and Yongfu Township in Hailun city in the north, with an administrative area of 91 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, 17215 Manchu villages in Lingshan had 17215 registered residence. As of October 2019, 5 Manchurian villages were Manchurian in the countryside, and the government was stationed in the LAN Hou tou village.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Lingshan Manchu Township was 15.3 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. Among them, the local financial revenue was 4 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 3.15 million yuan, value-added tax was 260000 yuan, enterprise income tax was 80000 yuan, and personal income tax was 150000 yuan, an increase of 9%, 7%, 4% and 11% respectively over the previous year. The per capita financial revenue was 210 yuan. There were two banks and financial institutions In 2018, there were 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets in Lingshan Manchu Township with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

At the end of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to hailun mansion.

In the early years of the Republic of China, it belonged to hailun County; in the fifth year of the Republic of China (1916), it belonged to Wangkui County; in the tenth year of the Republic of China (1921), it belonged to qianerzuo district; in the 19th year of the Republic of China (1930), it belonged to six districts; in the 22nd year of the Republic of China (1933), it belonged to hepao; in the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), it belonged to Lingshan village; in October of the 34th year of the Republic of China (1945), it belonged to gailingshan.

In April 1951, it was renamed the third district.

In April 1956, it was changed to Lingshan township.

In September 1958, it was changed into red star commune.

In April 1981, it was renamed Lingshan commune.

In December 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In May 2005, it was changed into Manchu Township in Lingshan.

administrative division

As of October 2019, Lingshan Manchu countryside has five administrative villages: Zhenglan Houtou village, Zhengbai Housan village, Zhengbai houer village, Zhenglan Liucun village and Xianghong Qicun.

geographical environment

Location context

Lingshan Manchu Township is located in the north of Wangkui County, the transition zone between Songnen Plain and the southwest edge of Xiaoxing'an Mountains. It is adjacent to Xiangbai Township and Dongjiao Township in the East, Wangzhi town in the south, Housan Township in the West and Yongfu Township in Hailun city in the north. It is 11 kilometers away from Wangkui County, with an administrative area of 91 square kilometers.

topographic features

Lingshan Manchu Township is located in semi hilly and plain areas, with high terrain in the East and low terrain in the west, and flat and open in the West. Jingzilitun, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the sixth village of Zhenglan, with an altitude of 165m; Wopeng power, the lowest point, is located in Houtou village of Zhenglan, with an altitude of 150m.

hydrology

There is erdaowulonggou in Lingshan Manchu Township, which flows through zhengbaihou village. The length of the section is 3.5 km, the drainage area is 8 square kilometers, the total runoff is 30.1 million cubic meters, and the annual drainage volume is 1.25 million cubic meters.

climate

Lingshan Manchu Township has a temperate monsoon climate, with cold and dry climate in winter, concentrated rainfall in summer, humid and hot temperature, strong wind in spring, less rainfall, drought prone, sharp cooling in autumn, and frequent frost. The annual average temperature is 2.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 22.1 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 36 ℃; the average temperature in July is 22.3 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 38.6 ℃, and the annual average plant growth period is 125 days The annual average frost free period is about 120 days.

natural resources

There are more than 10 kinds of wild animals in Lingshan Manchu Township, mainly including pheasant, duck, fox, hare, flying dragon, etc.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Lingshan Manchu Township are drought, flood, gale, hail and insect damage. In 1998, the flood disaster occurred, the affected area reached 60%, the output of 60000 mu farmland decreased, and the direct economic loss reached 3.6 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Lingshan Manchu Township was 19000, of which 9700 were male, accounting for 51%; 9300 were female, accounting for 49%; among the total population, 12000 were mainly Han, accounting for 63%; there were five ethnic minorities, including Manchu, Hui and Mongolia, accounting for 7000, accounting for 37%; among them, 6700 were Manchu, accounting for 96% of the minority population; the birth rate was 4.3 ‰, the mortality rate was 3 ‰, and the population was self-supporting However, the growth rate was 1.3 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the Manchu Township in Lingshan had 17215 registered residence population.

Economics

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Lingshan Manchu Township was 15.3 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. Among them, the local financial revenue was 4 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 3.15 million yuan, value-added tax was 260000 yuan, enterprise income tax was 80000 yuan, and personal income tax was 150000 yuan, an increase of 9%, 7%, 4% and 11% respectively over the previous year. The per capita financial revenue was 210 yuan. There were two banks and financial institutions With branches or offices, the balance of various deposits is 40 million yuan, the per capita savings is 2135 yuan, and the balance of various loans is 1.29 million yuan.

In 2011, the agriculture of Lingshan Manchu Township was dominated by planting, with 105000 mu of arable land, 1290 mu of usable grassland and 18000 mu of forest land. The total agricultural output value was 320 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. The main food crops were corn, soybean and rice, producing 63000 tons of grain, including 49000 tons of corn and 2092 tons of soybean. The main economic crops were potato, beet, marigold, etc, The planting area of potato is 5895 mu, and the yield is 2780 tons; the planting area of vegetable is 420 mu, and the yield is 624 tons; the yield of sugar beet is 10000 tons.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Lingshan Manchu Township was 2.75 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. There were 112 commercial outlets, 175 employees, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 7.1 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Lingshan Manchu Township.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens with 128 children and 7 full-time teachers in Lingshan Manchu Township; 9 primary schools with 296 students and 38 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 middle school with 415 students and 46 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of junior high school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The education budget was 410000 yuan The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 27%, an increase of 9 percentage points over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Lingshan Manchu Township has a cultural station, a cultural activity center, five village cultural activity squares, five libraries and five reading rooms, with a total construction area of 819 square meters and a collection of more than 100000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 13 medical and health institutions at all levels in Lingshan Manchu Township, with 21 beds, 7.89 million yuan of fixed assets, 11 professional health personnel, 2965 medical institutions, 85% of rural safe drinking water and 100% of rural health centers.

social security

In 2011, there were 508 households with 1519 people in Lingshan Manchu Township, and the expenditure was 1.312 million yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 72 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; 49 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and 233 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with a total expenditure of 537000 yuan; 2165 people were provided with rural medical assistance (including subsidized cooperative medical care), and the expenditure was 230000 yuan, with state pension and subsidies 98 people were given preferential treatment, and the pension expenses were 230000 yuan.

traffic

Lingshan Manchu Township is mainly transported by road, with Haiwang road passing through. It is 6 km long, two-way and two lanes, leading to hailun. There are 14 rural roads, with a total length of 73 km. In 2011, Lingshan Manchu Township Highway passenger station sent 16 passenger cars per day, with a daily passenger volume of 86 people.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Sui Hua Shi Wang Kui Xian Ling Shan Man Zu Xiang