Jilatu Township, qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province

Jilatu Township

Jilatu Township, which belongs to qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province, is located in the east of qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County, 12 kilometers away from the people's Government of qianguoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County; it faces Yongping township of Fuyu County across the Songhua River in the East, wangfuzhan town in the south, ERU Township and baiyilaga Township in the west, and qianguoerlos town in the north. The total administrative area is 80.97 square kilometers.

During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, Xibo people came to live here according to the holy edict; in 1983, jilatu commune was changed into jilatu township. By the end of 2018, the village of Gila Tu had 15402 registered residence population. As of June 202, jilatu township has jurisdiction over two communities and seven administrative villages.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of jilatu township was 480 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 6800 yuan. By the end of 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises, 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 23 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in jilatu township.

History of construction

During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, Xibo people came to live here according to the holy edict; at the end of Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, Mongolian and Manchu people came here to graze and reclaim wasteland.

From the late Qing Dynasty to the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), it belonged to gongnutuk (District) of Guoerluosi Front Banner; in the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), it belonged to the second NUK (District); in the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), it belonged to jilatu (District); in the 34th year of the Republic of China (1945), "August 15th" restoration; in March of the 35th year of the Republic of China (1946), it set up jilatu (District).

In March 1956, it was divided into three townships: Hanjiadian, Qijiazi and Korean nationality, belonging to two townships of Korean nationality and Qijiazi.

In April 1958, the Korean nationality township was renamed jilatu township; in October, jilatu Township, Hanjiadian Township, Qijiazi Township and Qijiazi farm were merged into the Yangtze River commune.

In 1959, Qijiazi farm separated out and set up jilatu commune.

In 1983, jilatu commune was transformed into jilatu township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, jilatu Township had seven villagers' committees, including Xibotun, laojilatu, Qijiazi, shanggahanzabu, xiagahanzabu, zahanbulesuoge and zalatu, and 48 villagers' groups.

As of June 202, jilatu township has jurisdiction over two communities and seven administrative villages. Township People's Government in Xibotun village.

geographical environment

Location context

Jilatu township is located in the east of the former guoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County, 12 kilometers away from the people's Government of the former guoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County. It faces Yongping township of Fuyu County across the Songhua River in the East, wangfuzhan town in the south, ERU Township and baiyilaga Township in the west, and qiangoluosi town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 12 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 19.5 kilometers. The total administrative area is 80.97 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jilatu township is located in Songnen Plain, the terrain is flat and open. The terrain is mainly plain.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in jilatu township are drought, waterlogging, wind and hail. The most serious waterlogging occurred in July 2010, resulting in the failure of Jiangwan paddy field.

climate

The climate of jilatu township is temperate continental monsoon climate. It is dry and windy in spring, warm and rainy in summer, cool in autumn, large temperature difference between day and night, cold in winter, less snow and long freezing period. The average temperature is 4.5 ℃, the annual average precipitation is 455mm, and the frost free period is about 144 days.

hydrology

Jiratu River belongs to the branch basin of Songhua River, with an area of 2 square kilometers. There are the second Songhua River crossing and Hadashan water control project.

soil

In jilatu Township, hada mountain extends from east to west, forming a changtuling. The ridge is a platform with sandy soil and barren soil. The lower part of the ridge is swamp, mostly meadow soil, alluvial soil and peat soil.

natural resources

Jilatu township is rich in peat, oil shale, bentonite, water sand, mixed sand, river sand, river stone, wolf dung mud and other mineral resources. It is mainly distributed along the river in dongdonglehtun and along the mountain in zahanbuleg, shanggahanzabu and xiagahanzabu villages.

There is sufficient surface water in jilatu Township, and the second Songhua River passes through the territory. The first and second pumping stations in Qianguo irrigation area are built in the territory, and the first and second main pumping stations cross the territory. There are abundant underground water sources and many artesian springs, which are mainly distributed in zhahanbulege village, shanggahanzabu village, xiagahanzabu village and zhalatu village. Artesian springs flow all the year round and do not freeze in severe winter. The water temperature is between 5 ℃ and 13 ℃. The water yield is not affected by seasonal changes.

There are more than 400 kinds of wild economic plants in jilatu township. The wild animal resources include fox, badger, raccoon dog, hare, beaver, hedgehog, weasel, bigeye, bat, wild goose, swallow, pheasant, shuilaoqi, shabanji, grouse, grey gull, egret, shuistork, Shuiji, quail, owl, mountain hawk, mountain pigeon, bailing, jiaotianzi, magpie, crow, snake, etc .

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of jilatu township was 28009, including 689 floating population. In the total population, there are 14565 males, accounting for 52%, and 13444 females, accounting for 48%. In the total population, 25578 people (91.3%) are mainly Han nationality; 2431 people (8.7%) are Mongolian, Manchu, Xibe and other ethnic minorities; 1062 people (43.7%) are Mongolian. The birth rate was 8.97 ‰, the death rate was 8.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.67 ‰.

By the end of 2017, there were 13722 permanent residents in jilatu township.

By the end of 2018, the village of Gila Tu had 15402 registered residence population.

Economics

By the end of 2011, there were 68000 mu of cultivated land and 8300 mu of forest land in jilatu township.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of jilatu township was 480 million yuan, an increase of 11.6% over the previous year. There are 3500 sets of agricultural machinery, and the per capita net income of farmers is 6800 yuan.

The main food crops in jilatu township are rice, corn and sorghum, and the main economic crops are peanuts. There are "Qianda" brand green ecological maggot eggs and other famous special agricultural products, there are "Hadashan" brand pearl rice, "Beixian" brand green organic food series and other green environmental protection agricultural products. In 2011, jilatu Township produced 47649 tons of grain, including 10000 tons of corn and 37349 tons of rice. The planting area of oil crops is 6400 mu, and the output is 1281 tons.

Animal husbandry in jilatu township is mainly to raise pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in jilatu township was 80 million yuan. There are 29000 pigs, 15000 sheep, 4000 cattle and 870000 poultry.

By the end of 2011, jilatu Township had accumulated 20000 mu of afforestation, including 4883 mu of protective forest, 581 mu of economic forest, 200000 trees around farmers' houses, 15.5% of forest coverage, and 24000 cubic meters of standing trees.

In 2011, the fruit planting area of jilatu township was 570 mu, with an output of 76 tons. The main varieties were plum, Begonia and grape.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 13 kindergartens in jilatu Township, with 600 children in kindergartens and 40 full-time teachers. There are 6 primary schools with 773 students and 110 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%. There is one junior middle school, with 400 students and 45 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of the middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%.

Cultural undertakings

In January 1968, a cable broadcasting station was opened in jilatu Township, with a distance of 2200 km from township to village. By the end of 2011, there were 20 loudspeakers in jilatu township. There are 2700 cable TV users, with a rate of 90%.

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in jilatu Township, with a construction area of 300 square meters. There are 7 Cultural compound. There are 7 public libraries with a construction area of 240 square meters and a collection of 20000 books.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there was a sports ground in jilatu Township, and the people who often participated in sports accounted for 10% of the permanent residents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 medical and health institutions at all levels in jilatu Township, including 1 Center for Disease Control and 1 health center. There were 41 health professionals, including 10 licensed doctors, 12 licensed assistant doctors and 10 registered nurses. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 40%.

social security

In 2011, there were 425 households with 1090 people in rural minimum living security system in jilatu Township, with an expenditure of 1.243 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the monthly per capita expenditure was 95 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 12 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 80000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 46 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 46000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 45 people were assisted by the civil affairs department 1090 person times of cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 43000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 850 person times of rural temporary relief, with a total expenditure of 17000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

In 2011, 33 people in jilatu Township received state pension and subsidies, and the pension expenses were 230000 yuan. Social welfare was 51000 yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year; there was one social service unit with 22 beds.

In 2011, there were 263 newly employed people in jilatu Township, of whom 90 were laid off

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Song Yuan Shi Qian Guo Er Luo Si Meng Gu Zu Zi Zhi Xian Ji La Tu Xiang