Shanghewan Town, Jiutai District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Shanghewan town

Shanghewan Town, belonging to Jiutai District, Changchun City, Jilin Province, is located in the northeast of Jiutai district. It faces fate town of Shulan city across the river in the East, Tamu town and Chengzijie town in the south, Wutai township of Dehui City in the West and Chaoyang town and Wutai township of Dehui City in the north. It is 49 kilometers away from the government of Jiutai District, with a total area of 250.64 square kilometers.

In 1949, shanghewan district was set up in shanghewan town; in 1984, shanghewan commune was changed into shanghewan town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in upper river bay town was 51875. As of June 2020, shanghewan town has one community and 22 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is located in shanghewan village.

In 2018, there were 45 industrial enterprises in shanghewan Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 101 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. In July 2019, shanghewan town was selected into the list of national strong agricultural towns in 2019.

History of construction

In 1949, shanghewan district was established.

In 1956, shanghewan district was changed to Hewan township.

In September 1958, shanghewan township was changed into shanghewan commune.

In 1984, shanghewan commune was transformed into shanghewan town.

In January 2001, Santai township was merged into shanghewan town.

administrative division

In 1996, shanghewan town had 13 administrative villages including shanghewan, Wutai, Yushu, Sitai, Jiaojia, Gangou, Fulin, Huanghua, Shuanghe, Shiyang, shuangdingzi, hongduogou and Hualin, and a community in shanghewan.

In 2011, shanghewan town governs one community in Jinhe, and 22 administrative villages including shanghewan, Wutai, Yushu, Fulin, Shuangding, Shiyang, hongduogou, Hualin, Shuanghe, Huanghua, Sitai, Jiaojia, Gangou, Xigou, Santai, taozili, dawobu, nandianzi, Sandao, Yufeng, Yulin and Yujia.

As of June 2020, shanghewan town has one community and 22 administrative villages: shanghewan community, shanghewan village, Wutai village, Yushu village, Fulin village, Huanghua village, Shuangding village, hongduo village, Hualin village, Gangou village, Shuanghe village, Jiaojia village, Sitai village, Shiyang village, Santai village, Yufeng village, Xigou village, taozili village, dawaobao village, Sandaogou village, nandianzi village and Yulin village Village, Yujia village; Town People's Government in shanghewan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shanghewan town is located in the northeast of Jiutai district. It faces fate town of Shulan city across the river in the East, Tamu town and Chengzijie town in the south, Wutai township of Dehui City in the West and Chaoyang town and Wutai township of Dehui City in the north. It is 49 kilometers away from Jiutai district government, with a total area of 250.64 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shanghewan town is high in the West and low in the East; the terrain is divided into mountains, hills and plains, of which the West and South are semi mountainous areas, and the East and North are plain areas; the main mountains are Shilazi mountain, Nantianmen mountain and Guodi mountain, with the highest peak of sileng mountain in Hualin village, 583 meters above sea level; the lowest point of beitaozi is Santai village, 159 meters above sea level.

climate

Shanghewan town has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by obvious continental characteristics and four distinct seasons; it is dry, windy and fast warming in spring, humid and rainy in summer, mild, cool and fast cooling in autumn, long, cold and less snowfall in winter.

hydrology

The river course in shanghewan town belongs to Songhua River Basin, and there is one primary River, Songhua River; the secondary river, Changtai River, Huanghua River, Wutai River, Gangou River, Xigou River, Nandian River, etc., with a total length of 31.5 km and a river network density of 0.2 km / km2.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in shanghewan town are flood, hail and so on. The average flood disaster occurs once every five years, mainly from June to August, and the serious one occurred in August 1996. Dawaopu, taozili, Santai village and Yufeng village, which are located in the Songhua River Basin, were hit by floods.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in shanghewan town include zeolite, perlite, limestone, gold ore, obsidian, granite, iron ore, river stone, civil stone and river sand, of which the geological reserves of zeolite are 200 million tons and the recoverable amount is 150 million tons, mainly distributed in Shiyang, Shuanghe, hongduogou, Wutai and Yufeng villages; the geological reserves of perlite are 300 million tons and the recoverable amount is 200 million tons, mainly distributed in Yufeng village It is located in Yufeng village; the perlite mine is located in Yufeng village; the gold mine is located in Yujia village; the limestone mine is located in Sandao village; other mines include river stone, civil stone and river sand.

population

In 2011, the total population of shanghewan town was 54613, including 4698 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8.6%, and 118 floating population. In the total population, there are 28944 males, accounting for 53%; 25669 females, accounting for 47%; 7700 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14.1%; 42434 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 77.7%; 4479 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8.2%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 54449 persons, accounting for 99.7%; there are three ethnic minorities, Manchu, Hui and Korean, accounting for 164 persons, accounting for 0.3%. In 2011, shanghewan town had a birth rate of 9.1 ‰, a mortality rate of 4.8 ‰, a natural population growth rate of 4.3 ‰, and a population density of 267 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of shanghewan town was 55265.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in upper river bay town was 51875.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of shanghewan town was 42 million yuan, an increase of 4.5% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 810 yuan, an increase of 20.6% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in shanghewan town was 8640 yuan.

In 2018, there were 45 industrial enterprises in shanghewan Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 101 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Potato industry in shanghewan town is mainly concentrated in Sitai village. In 2002, potato planting area was 20 hectares, with two powder houses. In 2002, shanghewan town has implemented 308 green rice areas and 352 farmers. It is estimated that the annual output of 2.772 million kilograms of rice and 2.079 million kilograms of rice, with an annual output value of 5.8212 million yuan and a per capita income increase of 590.6 yuan.

In 2003, the new potato area of shanghewan town was 15 hectares, with a total area of 35 hectares, and 78 households were planted. Half of the potatoes produced were processed into vermicelli, which could produce 11000 kg vermicelli at 2.5 yuan per catty and sell for 275000 yuan. Bean and seed beans could sell for 350000 yuan at 0.35 yuan per catty.

In 2008, there were more than 1200 pig farmers in shanghewan Town, with 50000 live pigs on hand and 60000 live pigs sold annually, forming several system villages such as Sitai, Gangouzi, shanghewan and nandianzi. Among the system villages, 80% of the farmers raise pigs, and more than 200 large pig farmers with more than 20 pigs in shanghewan town. Relying on the pig industry, the per capita income of shanghewan town increased by about 200 yuan.

In 2011, shanghewan town had 172000 mu of arable land, 37000 mu of available grassland and 17000 mu of woodland. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of shanghewan town was 260 million yuan, an increase of 12.3% over 2010. The main food crops in shanghewan town are corn and rice. In 2011, shanghewan town produced 127000 tons of grain, including 100000 tons of corn and 27000 tons of rice. Animal husbandry in shanghewan town mainly focuses on raising pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 213000 pigs in shanghewan Town, with 42000 at the end of the year; 14000 cattle, with 8000 at the end of the year; and 4.02 million poultry. In 2011, shanghewan town produced 15000 tons of meat, including 8000 tons of pork, 6000 tons of beef and 670 tons of mutton. In 2011, the fruit planting area of shanghewan town was 75000 mu, and the output was 20000 tons, mainly including apple and Nanli. The fishery in shanghewan town is mainly silver carp and carp. In 2011, the fishery output value of shanghewan town was 4.8 million yuan.

Industry

The industry of shanghewan town is mainly mineral exploitation. In 2011, the total industrial output value of shanghewan town was 100 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, shanghewan town had 1291 commercial outlets and 7410 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in shanghewan town was 150 million yuan, an increase of 2% over 2010; there were two urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 85 million yuan.

finance

In 2011, the deposit balance of shanghewan town was 214 million yuan, an increase of 38.9% over 2010, and the per capita savings was 3845 yuan; the loan balance was 74 million yuan, an increase of 21.3% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in shanghewan Town, with 890 children and 35 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with 2319 students and 225 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, with 606 students and 117 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the national financial education fund of shanghewan town was 840000 yuan, and the education fund in the budget was 860000 yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, shanghewan town had 15 cultural and art groups with 610 members, 1 cultural station, 16 village cultural activity centers, 36 cultural professionals, and 26 public libraries with books

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Zhang Chun Shi Jiu Tai Qu Shang He Wan Zhen