Bolochi Town, Chaoyang County, Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province

Borochi town

Borochi Town, Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province, is located in the western part of Chaoyang County, East and East Avenue Township, Southeast, southwest and Ulan Heung Township adjacent to the west, North and Kazuo County South public Town, three towns adjacent to the area of 108.76 square kilometers, as of 2018, the registered residence population of 18523 people.

On September 1st of the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), the system of Jiecun was changed. The whole county was divided into 2 streets and 90 villages, and a district was built on the village. Polochi was divided into the third district, big bungalow district. In 1996, bolochi town was changed to nine administrative villages. In 2004, hanzhangzi village was merged into nanwa village, and borochi town governs 8 administrative villages. As of June 2020, borochi town has eight administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in borochi town.

Historical evolution

On September 1st of the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), the system of Jiecun was changed. The whole county was divided into 2 streets and 90 villages, and a district was built on the village. Polochi was divided into the third district, big bungalow district.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the administrative system has gone through district and village system.

In 1950, it was reorganized into 18 administrative districts. The eighth District of Chaoyang County, bolochi District, governs 19 administrative villages.

In the second half of 1983, the rural system was implemented, with communes changing into townships (towns), production teams changing into villages, and production teams changing into villager groups.

From 1990 to 1996, bolochi township was changed and 9 administrative villages were under its jurisdiction.

In 1996, bolochi town was changed to nine administrative villages.

In 2004, hanzhangzi village was merged into nanwa village, and borochi town governs 8 administrative villages.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, bolochi town has 8 administrative villages, including bolochi, xiaosanjia, baiyingzi, kangjiatun, luzhangzi, jiaoyingzi, nanwa and huajiadian, with 75 villager groups.

As of June 2020, borochi town has eight administrative villages. The town people's government is stationed in group 7 of boluochi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Bolochi town is located in the west of Chaoyang County, bordering dongdadao Township in the East, wulanheshuo Township in the southeast and southwest, nangongyingzi town and zhongsanjia town in Kazuo County in the West and North, covering an area of 108.76 square kilometers.

topographic features

Bolochi town is a hilly area with small plain area, and only alluvial plain along the river.

climate

Bolochi town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by less rain and more wind in spring, high temperature and more rain in summer, cool air and high sky in autumn, and less snow in winter. The annual average frost free period is 160 days, and the annual precipitation is 300-550 mm.

hydrology

The river course in bolochi town belongs to Daling River Basin. The main rivers are bolochi Village West River, huajiadian River and kangjiatun River, with a total length of 15 km.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in bolochi town are limestone, with an agricultural cultivated area of 55000 mu.

population

At the end of 2011, borochi town had a total population of 19353 and 221 floating population. In 2011, the birth rate was 5 ‰, the death rate was 1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4 ‰.

In 2017, there were 18560 permanent residents in borochi town.

As of 2018, the population of polo town registered residence was 18523.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of bolochi town was 3.18 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7394 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of bolochi town was 260 million yuan. Grain crops are mainly millet, corn and sorghum. The main economic crops are greenhouse vegetables.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of bolochi town reached 190 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in borochi town.

business

In 2018, there were 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in borochi town.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural center and eight village cultural activity centers in bolochi town. Local characteristic cultural activities include big Yangko, shadow play, etc.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens, 6 primary schools and 1 junior high school in bolochi town. The enrollment rate of junior high school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 30 medical and health institutions at all levels in borochi Town, including 1 town hospital and 29 health service centers.

In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in bolochi town was 93%.

social security

In 2011, there were 896 rural minimum living security households in bolochi Town, 220 rural five guarantees, and 150 state pension and subsidy recipients. One nursing home and 80% of the new rural social endowment insurance coverage rate.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, polochi town had one postal network and one telecommunication service network.

Borochi town

traffic

Bolochi town has Changshen expressway, 101 National Road, 3 township roads, and Bokang line, bohuang line and boxiao line, with a total length of 22.8 km. There is one Jincheng railway.

History and culture

The origin of place names

"Bolochi" means "spring" in Mongolian. It is said that when Qianlong visited the Great Wall, thousands of troops drank water while the spring water was not dry.

Historic sites

In April 2013, archaeologists found two new epitaphs and a large number of archaeological materials of the Liao Dynasty in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. From the epitaphs and materials, it is confirmed that the legendary King City of Jin Dynasty is located near today's bolochi village in Chaoyang County. According to the contents of the nearby Liao Dynasty tombs and unearthed epitaphs, it is confirmed that the Liao Dynasty Tombs in bolochi are the family cemetery of the king of Jin Dynasty. There is a relic of an ancient Liao Dynasty City nearby, which is 500 meters long from east to west and 150 meters wide from north to South, as well as traces of moats. Experts believe that this place is the ancient king of Jin city.

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Chao Yang Shi Chao Yang Xian Bo Luo Chi Zhen