Hualai town
Hualai Town, subordinate to Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, Benxi City, Liaoning Province, is located in the west of Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to Huanren town in the East, balidianzi town in the south, Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County in Fushun City in the West and Heigou Township in the north. It covers an area of 599.91 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, 44458 people registered residence in Huai Lai town.
In 1947, the Sixth District of the county was established. In 1956, it was changed into red flag commune. In 1957, it was renamed Er Hu Lai commune. In 1985, erhu came to Manchu town instead of erhu. In February 2006, erhulai Manchu town and zhongjianzi town merged into Hualai town. As of June 2020, Hualai town has jurisdiction over one community and nine administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in erhulai village.
In 2018, there were 39 industrial enterprises in Hualai Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 83 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
Qing Guangxu two years (1876), when the establishment of the county known as fan Kangbao.
In 1922, two households came to the village.
In 1946, two families came to town.
In 1947, the Sixth District of the county was established.
In 1956, it had jurisdiction over Huajianzi, sidaohe, daenbao and wenzhigou.
In 1956, it was changed into red flag commune.
In 1957, it was renamed Er Hu Lai commune.
In 1984, two families came to the township. In August of the same year, two families came to the town.
In 1985, erhu came to Manchu town instead of erhu.
In February 2006, erhulai Manchu town and zhongjianzi town merged into Hualai town.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, Hualai town had one residents' committee in nuanhezi, and 19 villagers' committees in guosongchuan, daenbu, Fengjiabao, liulinzi, zhujiabu, lagujia, Guangfu, erhulai, beideng, wenzhigou, warkashzhai, Gaotaizi, Chuanli, zhongjianzi, caioren, mumengzi, Xianrendong, nuanhezi and gaojiandi.
As of June 2020, Hualai town has jurisdiction over one community and nine administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in erhulai village.
geographical environment
Location context
Hualai town is located in the west of Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to Huanren town in the East, balidianzi town in the south, Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County in Fushun City in the West and Heigou Township in the north. It covers an area of 599.91 square kilometers.
topographic features
The average altitude of Hualai town is 400 meters, the highest point is 1 325 meters, and the lowest point is 383 meters.
climate
Hualai town is a mid temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, dry and windy spring, hot and rainy summer, short and sunny autumn, long and cold winter. The annual average temperature is 5.5 ℃, the annual average sunshine hours is 2670 hours, the annual average precipitation is 800mm, the relative humidity is 55%, and the annual average frost free period is 130 days.
hydrology
There are plenty of water resources in Hualai town. Fusha river runs through the whole town. The transverse rivers are toudao River, liulinzi River, Fengjiabao Xida River, daenbao Wengquan River, guosongchuan River, Chuanli River, muyuzi River, etc.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Hualai town was 46649, including 5581 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 12%. There are 4968 floating population. In the total population, there are 24128 males, accounting for 51.72%; 22521 females, accounting for 48.28%; 4968 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 10.65%; 34440 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 73.83%; 7241 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 15.52%. In the total population, there are 25009 Manchu, accounting for 53.6%; 21339 Han, accounting for 45.7%; and 301 Korean, Hui and other ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.7%. The birth rate was 5.63 ‰, the death rate was 6.37 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.74 ‰.
At the end of 2017, there were 40894 permanent residents in Hualai town.
By the end of 2018, 44458 people registered residence in Huai Lai town.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Hualai town was 64.452 million yuan, an increase of 43.6% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 24.429 million yuan, an increase of 48.6% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 6.978 million yuan and value-added tax is 28.02 million yuan.
Agriculture
In 2011, the main food crops in Hualai town were corn, rice and soybean, producing 26600 tons of grain, including 16600 tons of corn, 8200 tons of rice and 0800 tons of soybean. The main economic crops are vegetables and Lentinula edodes, with a vegetable planting area of 4030 Mu and an output of 11400 tons. The main varieties are off-season Chinese cabbage; Lentinula edodes has a planting area of 0300 mu, with 14950 pigs and 20300 pigs; 7700 cattle and 6100 cattle; 6600 sheep and 11100 chickens; 773000 poultry and 2388000 chickens.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Hualai town reached 3.60553 billion yuan, with 1350 industrial enterprises. Among them, there were 10 large-scale industrial enterprises and 10 agricultural products processing enterprises, realizing an industrial added value of 788.51 million yuan, an increase of 73.5% over the previous year.
In 2018, there were 39 industrial enterprises in Hualai Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above designated size.
business
In 2011, Hualai town exported 2.39 million yuan, an increase of 200% over the previous year. Its main products, such as ginseng juice, were sold to the United States.
In 2018, Hualai town had 83 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Hualai town was 266.48 million yuan, an increase of 24.2% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 150.5 million yuan, an increase of 30.3% over the previous year.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
In May 1999, the limited radio and television stations of erhulai, huojianzi and muyuzi were opened in Hualai town.
At the end of 2011, there were 2 cultural stations, 19 village activity centers, 19 libraries and 51000 books in Hualai town. There are 21 sports venues, 50% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 19% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities. There are 12985 cable TV users, with a population rate of 87%.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 13 kindergartens in Hualai town with 912 children and 37 full-time teachers; 3 boarding schools with 2800 students and 351 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, junior high school-age population and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 25 medical and health institutions at all levels in Hualai Town, including 3 outpatient departments (clinics), 90 beds and 3.22 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 68 health professionals, including 12 licensed doctors, 17 licensed assistant doctors and 15 registered nurses. Medical institutions completed 69300 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 89%.
social security
In 2011, there were 178 households with 272 people in Hualai Town, with an expenditure of 659000 yuan, 202 yuan per capita per month, an increase of 28% over the previous year; 4398 people received urban medical assistance, and 1014 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments. The number of rural minimum living security households was 728, with 1 540 people. The expenditure was 2.072 million yuan, 112 yuan per month, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The state subsidized 360 people and paid 3.81 million yuan in pension expenses. 28400 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 95.5%.
Post and telecommunication
At the end of 2011, there were three post offices in Hualai Town, which subscribed 26000 copies of newspapers and periodicals. There are 3 telecommunication enterprises, 8380 fixed line telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users is 88%; there are 29570 mobile phone users, and 936 broadband access users.
traffic
In 2011, there were benhuan second-class highway and Mutong highway in Hualai Town, with the length of 41 km and 34 km respectively.
Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Ben Xi Shi Huan Ren Man Zu Zi Zhi Xian Hua Lai Zhen
Hualai Town, Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, Benxi City, Liaoning Province
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