Gaoba Town, Xiaxia Town, Liangzhou District, Wuwei City, Gansu Province

Gaoba town

Gaoba Town, belonging to Liangzhou District, Wuwei City, Gansu Province, is located in the southeast suburb of Liangzhou city. It is adjacent to Qingshui town in the East, Wunan town in the southeast, hanzuo town in the south, Xinhua Town in the west, Jinta town and Wuwei City in the northwest, and Jinyang town and Fufang town in the north. The area is 93 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Gao Ba town was 60155.

Gaoba town is located in the seventh dam of Zamu River, named for its high embankment. From the Western Han Dynasty to the "Wuliang" period of the Sixteen States, Gaoba town belonged to guzang County, Wuwei County. In September 1949, it belonged to Dahe, Daliu and Jinta districts. In October 1958, Gaoba and Liuba merged to form Gaoba commune for Xinhua commune. In January 1986, Xinhua township was merged into Gaoba township. In November 1991, Gaoba was withdrawn from the township and built into a town. In July 2004, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged into Jianshe township. As of June 2020, Gaoba town has jurisdiction over 11 communities and 26 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Ludi village.

In 2018, Gaoba town has 2 industrial enterprises and 37 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

From the Western Han Dynasty to the "Wuliang" period of the Sixteen States, Gaoba town belonged to guzang County, Wuwei County.

From the Northern Wei Dynasty to the early Sui Dynasty, it belonged to Linzhong County of Wuwei County.

During the Tang and Song Dynasties, it returned to guzang county.

Yuan, Yongchang Road is West Liangzhou.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was successively returned to liangzhouwei county and Wuwei County.

After 1912, it belonged to Daliu, Dahe and Jinta townships of Wuwei County.

In September 1949, it belonged to Dahe, Daliu and Jinta districts.

In July 1952, it belonged to the third district (Hongya), the Tenth District (Dahe) and the eighteenth district (Nanying).

In January 1956, Gaoba, Liuba and Xinhua townships were merged.

In October 1958, Gaoba and Liuba merged to form Gaoba commune for Xinhua commune.

In 1962, Gaoba commune was divided into Liuba commune and Gaoba commune, and Xinhua commune was divided into Xinhua commune and Jianshe commune.

In March 1983, the government and society were divided into Liuba, Gaoba and Jianshe townships.

In January 1986, Xinhua township was merged into Gaoba township.

In November 1991, Gaoba was withdrawn from the township and built into a town.

In July 2004, Liuba township was merged into ronghua street, where Xinguan village was originally under its jurisdiction.

In July 2004, Jianshe township was merged into Gaoba town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Gaoba town has 26 villagers' committees, including Gaoba, Liuba, Liuqi, Caijia, shisanli, Jinggong, Yangchun, Louzhuang, xiaoqiba, Yanjia, Tongxin, Hongzhong, Shiling, Lunan, Hongyan, Taizhuang, Jianshe, Hongya, Tongyi, Lulu, Wuli, ma'er, Xinmin, Xinmiao, Erba and dingjiayuan, and 259 villagers' groups.

There are 26 administrative villages and towns under the jurisdiction of Gaoba by June 2020. The Township People's government is located in Ludi village.

geographical position

Gaoba town is located in the southeast suburb of Liangzhou City, adjacent to Qingshui town in the East, Wunan town in the southeast, hanzuo town in the south, Xinhua Town in the west, Jinta town and urban area in the northwest, Jinyang town and Fufang town in the north, and 7km away from Liangzhou city in the Northwest. The maximum distance between East and West is 7.3 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 15.1 km. The total administrative area is 93 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Gaoba town was 57000, including 5033 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 8.9%. There are 1600 floating population. In the total population, there are 34023 males, accounting for 59.9%; 22683 females, accounting for 40.1%; 10238 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 18%; 41686 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.5%; 4782 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8.5%. In the total population, 56504 people are Han nationality, accounting for 99.6%; in 2011, the birth rate was 1.1 ‰, the death rate was 0.4 ‰, the natural growth rate was 0.7 ‰, and the population density was 587.6 people per square kilometer.

In 2017, there were 50948 permanent residents in Gaoba town.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Gao Ba town was 60155.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Gaoba town was 40 million yuan, an increase of 150% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 06 million yuan, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year.

In 2018, Gaoba town has 2 industrial enterprises and 37 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Gaoba town has agricultural land area of 73000 mu, which is a mountain well mixed irrigation area, mainly planting wheat, corn, fruit and vegetables. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 240 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat and corn. It produces 48946 tons of grain, 863 kg per capita, including 34262 tons of wheat and 14684 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables, with a total area of 22000 mu, an output of 55 million tons and an income of 110.61 million yuan.

Animal husbandry in Gaoba town is mainly raising cattle, pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 20100 cattle, 19000 pigs, 123000 pigs, 7000 sheep, and 708000 poultry.

Industry

In 2011, the industries of Gaoba town were mainly light chemical industry, construction industry and food processing industry. The total industrial output value is 630 million yuan. There were 50 industrial enterprises with 20000 employees, and the industrial added value was 100 million yuan, an increase of 13.3% over the previous year.

business

In 2011, Gaoba town had 802 commercial outlets with 1600 employees; in 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 12.6% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair market with an annual turnover of 210 million yuan.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Gaoba town had a cultural station, 26 village level cultural activity centers, 26 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 40000 books.

At the end of 2011, there were 3 school stadiums in Gaoba Town, and fitness equipment was installed in 3 villages.

education

At the end of 2011, Gaoba town had 8 kindergartens with 232 children and 75 full-time teachers; 22 primary schools with 6315 students and 290 full-time teachers; 3 middle schools with 1753 students and 114 full-time teachers; 1 special education school and 1 vocational school with 479 staff.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Gaoba town had one agricultural science and technology institution with 59 agricultural science and technology personnel.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 31 medical and health institutions at all levels, 2 outpatient departments (institutes), 70 beds and 6.77 million yuan of fixed assets in Gaoba town. There were 47 health professionals, including 12 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 12 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 28000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The number of new rural medical care participants was 55000, and the participation rate was 99.6%.

social security

In 2011, there were 15 minimum living security households with 15 people in Gaoba Town, with an expenditure of 48000 yuan, an increase of 6.7% over the previous year; 250 people were rescued by urban medical aid, and 431 people were subsidized by civil affairs departments to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 13000 yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year. The state subsidized 108 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension and service expenses was 348000 yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year. There are 2 community service facilities, including 2 community service centers. At the end of the year, 29345 people participated in the basic endowment insurance, accounting for 84%.

traffic

Gaoba town has 312 national highway, Lianyungang Huoerguosi expressway, Liangzhou Gulang highway and Tianma Avenue, and Lanzhou Xinjiang Railway runs through it.

History and culture

Gaoba town is named because it is located in the seventh dam of Zamu River and has a high dam.

famous scenery

Niujia Garden

Located in Tongyi village, Gaoba Town, Niujia garden is the former residence of famous Niu Jian in Qing Dynasty. It covers an area of 70 mu. Because there are 24 cypress trees beside the house, Niu Jian named the house "24 cypress Pavilion". After entering the courtyard, there are chukuo rooms on all sides, and chukuo wooden buildings are pulled up on the south, West and north sides. The courtyard is divided into the front and rear courtyard by the waist hall. In the upper room of the backyard, there is a plaque written by Emperor Daoguang. The Weiqiang site of niujian's former residence, ancient cypress, pines and trees are well preserved.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Wu Wei Shi Liang Zhou Qu Xia Xia Zhen Gao Ba Zhen