Jiaotong Town, Chengcheng County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Jiaotong town

Jiaotong town belongs to Chengcheng County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the south of Chengcheng County, facing Dudian township of Heyang County across Dayu River in the East, Weizhuang town across Dayu River in the south, Yongfeng town of Pucheng County in the southwest, Luobin town of Pucheng County in the West and Chengguan Street in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 12 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 11 kilometers, with a total area of 78.12 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Jiaotong town has 10 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. As of 2018, the number of registered residence households was 20944. In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jiaotong town was 917200 yuan, the total industrial output value was 21.8 million yuan, and the total social commodity transaction value was 32 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The origin of the name is due to its location in the spring and Autumn period.

In 1929, it belonged to Zhengnan district.

In 1935, the joint insurance system was implemented, and the joint insurance system was set up.

In July 1950, after the adjustment of the administrative division, it belonged to five districts.

In February 1955, Jiaotong township was established.

In September 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Hongqi commune (Chengguan) and set up a traffic management area. After Chengcheng County was merged into Pucheng County, it belonged to Chengcheng commune.

In 1961, Chengcheng County established Jiaotong commune after the restoration of its organizational system.

In April 1984, Jiaotong township was restored.

In August 1998, the township was changed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jiaotong town had 15 administrative villages including Beishe, PENGJIAHE, Zhongshe, Nanshe, alanzhai, Yangjialing, Zhuoli, Fanjiachuan, Wangcun, Nanyao, Quanmu, Yangjia, Yuanli, Jiaotong and Houdi, and 94 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Jiaotong town has 10 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. The people's government is located in Jiaotong New Street (Beishe Village).

geographical environment

Location context

Jiaotong town is located in the south of Chengcheng County, facing Dudian township of Heyang County across Dayu River in the East, Weizhuang town across Dayu River in the south, Yongfeng town of Pucheng County in the southwest, Luobin town of Pucheng County in the West and Chengguan Street in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 12 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 11 kilometers, with a total area of 78.12 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jiaotong town is located in the secondary tableland area of the transition section between Guanzhong Basin and Loess Plateau in Northern Shaanxi, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. There are two types of landforms in the territory: gully and hilly area and tableland area. The highest point in the territory is 695 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

Jiaotong town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 5-11 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 606mm. The rainfall is concentrated from July to September, with the most in August.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in Jiaotong town belong to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are Luohe River and Dayu river. Luohe River flows from Wangcun village to Zhuangtou village and Xitang village to Xigu City, with a flow length of 7 km, an average annual runoff of 862 million cubic meters and an average flow of 27.3 cubic meters per second. Dayu river flows from Lijia River to dangjiahe village and PENGJIAHE village to alanzhai village The average annual runoff is 12.449 million cubic meters, and the average flow is 0.89 cubic meters per second.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Jiaotong town mainly include limestone, processable stone, burnt lime and other building materials. It is rich in groundwater resources. The deep groundwater is mainly karst fissure water of Ordovician lower and middle limestone, which is concentrated in the fault fracture zone of Xitang village. It is exposed in the form of spring water. The water yield is 11484 m3 / h, the water inflow is about 100.6 million m3 / A, the flow rate of spring water is 1.8 m3 / s, and the temperature is 41 ℃. In 1982, it was identified as high quality mineral water by the Ministry of geology.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Jiaotong town was 22614, including 2423 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 10.7%. There are 400 floating population. In the total population, there are 11132 males, accounting for 49.2%; 11482 females, accounting for 50.8%; 4041 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17.9%; 14845 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 65.6%; 3728 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 16.5%. The population density is 235.6 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the number of registered residence households was 20944.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jiaotong town was 917200 yuan, an increase of 15.6% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, 877200 yuan of business tax and 40000 yuan of deed tax were completed. The per capita fiscal revenue was 42 yuan, an increase of 16.7% over the previous year. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Jiaotong town was 5000 yuan.

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in Jiaotong town. There are 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jiaotong town was 223.3 million yuan, an increase of 50.2% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 125.5 million yuan, accounting for 81.6% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 41300 mu, and the area of forest land is 20500 mu. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, Jiaotong town produced 13460 tons of grain, 595.2 kg per capita. There are 4350 tons of wheat and 9060 tons of corn. The main economic crops are cotton, oil crops, vegetables, medicinal materials, etc. In 2011, the cotton planting area of Jiaotong town was 0.03 million mu, the output was 195 tons, which could provide 190 tons of commercial cotton to the society; the oil crop planting area was 0.37 million mu, the output was 27 tons; the vegetable planting area was 0.09 million mu, the output was 1.372 tons, and the main varieties were cucumber, tomato, radish, etc.

Animal husbandry in Jiaotong town mainly raises pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 150900 pigs raised, 90600 sold and 60300 on hand at the end of the year; 11000 cattle raised, 0400 sold and 0700 on hand at the end of the year; 4900 sheep raised, 4500 sold and 0400 on hand at the end of the year; and 20000 poultry raised. In 2011, Jiaotong town produced 6472 tons of meat, including 6341 tons of pork, 44 tons of beef, 74 tons of mutton; 14 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 155 million yuan, accounting for 69.4% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Jiaotong town was 28300 mu, including 6300 mu of protective forest, 22000 mu of economic forest and 180000 trees around farmers' houses. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Jiaotong town was 11000 mu, with an output of 9000 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear, peach and apricot, including 6500 tons of apple, 2000 tons of pear and 500 tons of peach and apricot. In 2011, Jiaotong town had 6 sets of large agricultural machinery.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Jiaotong town was 21.8 million yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 8.5 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Jiaotong town had 93 commercial outlets, 215 employees and 110 individual businesses. In 2011, the total transaction volume of social commodities in Jiaotong town was 32 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 15 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year.

In 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Jiaotong town was 81.59 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 47.49 million yuan.

Transportation

Jiaotong town has convenient transportation. Cigou bridge runs from north to south, and Wangcun bridge of PanYao highway runs from east to west. The town government is only 5km away from the entrance and exit of Xiyu Expressway and Weizhuang station of Xihan railway. Provincial highway 202 and provincial highway 106 meet in China, with a total length of 13km. Rural roads are 38km in length, all hardened, and the bus lines have extended to 12 villages. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Jiaotong town was 10 kilometers, with the average length of roads per capita of 4.13 meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

As of the end of 2011, there were 21 cultural and art groups and 21 employees in the cultural industry in Jiaotong town. One cultural station with a building area of 330 square meters and one cultural square with an area of 8000 square meters. There are five folk art associations, calligraphy and Painting Association, Poetry Association, gongs and drums Association, Yangko Association, Drama Association, Dance Association, etc. There are 5 village level open-air theaters, 7 cultural squares and 180 film shows. There are 1 Public Library, 12 rural libraries, and more than 16000 books. Local folk cultural industries include Mianhua, embroidery, local cloth, shadow puppet, folk paper cutting, woodcut, etc.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens with 316 children and 21 full-time teachers in Jiaotong town; 5 primary schools with 407 students and 68 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 300 students and 52 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98%. The enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, Jiaotong town spent 450000 yuan on education, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions at all levels in Jiaotong Town, including 1 Township Health Center, 20 beds, 1 medical bed per 1000 people, and the total fixed assets value was 600000 yuan. There were 13 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 3 registered nurses, with an average of 1 000 medical staff