Kuilehe Town, Molidawa Daur Autonomous Banner, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Quelle River town

Kuilehe Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Molidawa Daur Autonomous Banner in Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the north of Molidawa Daur Autonomous Banner, connecting Bayan Ewenki ethnic township in the East and south, and Yili town and Dayangshu town in the West and north of Olunchun Autonomous Banner, with an administrative area of 511.12 square kilometers.

Kuilehe town was originally Bayan township; in May 1998, the township was changed into kuilehe town; in 2006, kuilehe town was merged into Bayan Ewenki ethnic township; in June 2011, some areas separated from Bayan Ewenki ethnic township were set up as kuilehe town. By the end of 2018, 14827 people registered residence in the town of Kui Le he. As of June 2020, the town has one community and 13 administrative villages.

In 2018, there are two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in quelehe town.

History of construction

Kuilehe town was originally Bayan township.

In the Qing Dynasty, Xiangmo banner belonged to eight butha ethnic groups.

In 1977, Zha Ru mutai management area was established, which was still under the leadership of Bayan Township and later changed into a commune.

In November 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In May 1998, the township was changed into a town, which was changed into a town of kuilehe.

In 2006, kuilehe town was merged into Bayan Ewenki ethnic township.

In June 2011, kuilehe town was separated from Bayan Ewenki ethnic township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, kuilehe town had 1 community and 13 administrative villages: kuilehe, kuilehe, Fuqiang, Qian'an, heli, Beixing, Xingbei, Beibei, Limin, Shuangfeng, Longshan, Youyi, Zhenxing, zharumutai; 1 resident group and 87 villagers group.

As of June 2020, kuilehe town has one community and 13 administrative villages: kuilehe community, kuilehe village, Qian'an village, Limin Village, Beixing village, Beifang village, Shuangfeng Village, Xingbei village, zharumutai village, Youyi village, heli village, Fuqiang village, Longshan Village and Zhenxing village. The town people's government is stationed in kuilehe village.

geographical environment

Location context

Kuilehe town is located in the north of Molidawa Daur Autonomous Banner, connecting Bayan Ewenki ethnic township in the East and south, and Yili town and Dayangshu town in the West and north of Oroqen Autonomous Banner, with an administrative area of 511.12 square kilometers.

topographic features

Kuilehe town is located in the east foot of Daxing'an Mountains, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south, and the terrain is shallow hilly and mountainous area. The main peaks are yanggeligaogeda and zhalanshan. Yangeligaogeda, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the northwest of Fuqiang, with an altitude of 500 meters; the lowest point is 351 meters above sea level.

climate

Kuilehe town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by dry and windy spring, hot and short summer, cool and rainy autumn, cold and long winter affected by northwest cold air. The annual average temperature is - 1.3 ℃. The average temperature in January was - 20.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature was - 40.4 ℃ (January 26, 1990); the average temperature in July was 22.1 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature was 39.5 ℃ (June 25, 2001). The lowest monthly average temperature was - 30.8 (January 1990), and the highest was 30.4 ℃ (June 2004). The average annual temperature range is 52.7 ℃, the average annual growth period is 143 days, the average annual frost free period is 125.5 days, the longest is 160 days, the shortest is 104 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 3650 hours. The annual total radiation is 146.2 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 207.6 days (generally from April 18 to October 13). The average annual precipitation is 4442mm, the average annual precipitation days is 89.8 days, the maximum is 108 days (1984), the minimum is 70 days (2007). The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 838.9 mm (1998) and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 299.8 mm (2004). The rainfall is concentrated from June to August, with the most in July.

hydrology

Kuiler River town within the River belongs to Nenjiang River Basin, there are kuiler River, woluo River, zalai river. Kuiler river flows from west to East through kuiler town. It originates in the depth of Daxing'an Mountains and flows into Ganhe River in the southeast of kuiler town. The total length of kuiler river is 38 kilometers, which divides the town into North and south parts. The woluo river flows into the territory from west to South and joins the quelle river. The zalai river flows into the territory from the northwest and flows into the quelle river.

natural resources

There are coal, agate, perlite, limestone, siliceous shale, fluorite, crystal, silica, rock gold, pyrite and other proven mineral deposits in the town. Among them, the reserves of coal and clay are about 5 million tons and 40 million tons respectively.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of kuilehe town was 17001, including 9062 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 54.5%. There are 596 floating population. In the total population, there are 8783 males, accounting for 51.6%; 8218 females, accounting for 48.4%; 1517 over 14 years old, accounting for 8.9%; 14736 over 15-64 years old, accounting for 86.6%; 748 over 65 years old, accounting for 4.3%. In the total population, 15219 people (89.51%) are Han nationality, and 1782 people (10.49%) are Daur, Manchu, Ewenki and other eight ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.5 ‰, the death rate was 1.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 11.1 ‰. The population density is 33.26 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of kuilehe town was 12251.

By the end of 2018, 14827 people registered residence in the town of Kui Le he.

Economics

overview

In 2018, there are two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in quelehe town.

Agriculture

In 2011, there were 388500 mu of cultivated land, 120000 mu of grassland and 170000 mu of woodland in kuilehe town. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 57.35 million yuan, an increase of 24.7% over the previous year. The main food crops are soybean and corn. In 2011, it produced 55000 tons of grain, including 44000 tons of soybean and 5000 tons of corn. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle. In 2011, there were 3700 pigs, 95400 sheep and 6600 cattle. In 2011, 1486.94 tons of meat were produced, including 189.9 tons of pork, 649.25 tons of mutton and 647.79 tons of beef; the total output value of animal husbandry was 31.54 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in kuilehe town was 38 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 45 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 12 primary schools and 1 junior high school in quelehe Town, with 2241 students and 199 full-time teachers.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 13 cultural activity rooms and grassland Book Houses in kuilehe town.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one medical and health institution at all levels in kuilehe town. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was 0, the rural safe drinking water rate was 60%, and the rural toilet rate was 38.3%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one postal outlet and one delivery point in quelehe town.

Transportation

There are 319 county roads passing through the town.

History and culture

"Kuiler" is Daur language, which means the place where there is a river. The kuiler river flows through the whole territory, so it is named.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Hu Lun Bei Er Shi Mo Li Da Wa Da Wo Er Zu Zi Zhi Qi Kui Le He Zhen