Lamawan Town, Qingshuihe County, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Lamawan town

Lamawan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Qingshuihe County, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Qingshuihe County, bordering dahongcheng town of Helingeer County in the East, Honghe town in the south, Dalu town of Zhungeer banner across the Yellow River in the West and xinyingzi town of Tuoketuo County in the north, with a total administrative area of 217.67 square kilometers.

In the Western Han Dynasty, it was the seat of Zhenling County; in 1999, it was changed from Lamawan township to Lamawan town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Lama bay town was 15414. In 2019, Lamawan town governs nine administrative villages, with the people's Government stationed in Yuejin Village.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Lamawan Town, including 4 Enterprises above Designated Size and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Western Han Dynasty, ZHENLING county was under the jurisdiction of Duwei in the west, belonging to Yunzhong county.

In 1954, Lamawan township was established.

In 1958, Lamawan township was changed into Lamawan commune.

In 1984, Lamawan commune was changed into Lamawan township.

In 1999, Lamawan township was changed into Lamawan town.

administrative division

In 2011, Lamawan town governs nine administrative villages: Yuejin, Hongqi, Qianjin, Yushuwan, yangxiliang, fanshangou, baoyanzhuang, luosiping and qianshila. 69 natural villages.

In 2019, Lamawan town governs nine administrative villages, including Yuejin Village, Qianjin village, Hongqi village, Yushuwan village, fanshangou village, yangxiliang village, qianshila village, baoyanzhuang village and luosiping village. The people's government is stationed in Yuejin Village.

geographical environment

Location context

Lamawan town is located in the northwest of Qingshuihe County, connecting dahongcheng town of Helingeer County in the East, Honghe town in the south, Dalu town of Zhungeer banner across the Yellow River in the West and xinyingzi town of Tuoketuo County in the north, with a total administrative area of 217.67 square kilometers.

topographic features

Lamawan town is located in the middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River, surrounded by mountains on three sides and water on one side. The highest point is 1100 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is 900 meters above sea level.

climate

Lamawan town has a temperate continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons; It is cold and less snow in winter, warm and dry and windy and sandy in spring, hot and concentrated rainfall in summer under the influence of marine monsoon, cool and short in autumn; the annual average temperature is 7.4 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 37.1 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 29.1 ℃, and the average annual temperature is 33.4 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 147 days, the shortest is 111 days, and the longest is 60 days The annual average precipitation is 411.2 mm, the annual average precipitation days is 75 days, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 620.8 mm, and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 184.2 mm; the precipitation is mainly concentrated from June to September, accounting for 80% of the annual precipitation.

hydrology

The Yellow River flows through the town for 11 kilometers, with a river width of 200-300 meters and a drainage area of 538 square kilometers. The average annual flow is 340 cubic meters per second, 500 cubic meters per second in flood period, 300 cubic meters per second in clear water period, and the surface runoff depth is 45 mm per year.

natural resources

There are more than ten kinds of underground mineral deposits in Lamawan Town, such as coal, clay, limestone, purple sand mud, etc.

population

In 2011, Lamawan town had a total population of 18000, including 16000 permanent residents, accounting for 89% of the urbanization rate; among the total population, 10000 were male, accounting for 55.6%; 8000 were female, accounting for 44.4%; 2000 were under 14, accounting for 11.1%; 13000 were 15-64, accounting for 72.2%; 3000 were over 65, accounting for 16.7%; 17800 were mainly Han, accounting for 98.88%; 150 were Mongolian, accounting for 0.84%; and other minority groups were mainly Han There are 50 ethnic groups, accounting for 0.28%. In 2011, the birth rate of Lamawan town was 10.01 ‰, the death rate was 6.0 ‰, the natural growth rate was 4.01 ‰, and the population density was 85 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Lama bay town was 15414.

Economics

The main food crops in Lamawan town are corn, millet, millet and sorghum, and the main animal husbandry is sheep.

In 2011, Lamawan town had 58000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, including 5000 mu of irrigated land and 1432 tons of grain production. In 2011, at the end of the year, there were 2531400 mutton sheep in Lamawan Town, and 4407400 mutton sheep were sold, and 1100 tons of meat were produced. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 3800 yuan. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Lamawan town was 970 million yuan, and there were two industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 410 employees. At the end of 2011, Lamawan town had 1137 commercial outlets with 9257 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Lamawan town reached 13.26 million yuan, an increase of 21.5% over 2010. In 2011, the local fiscal revenue of Lamawan town was 7.49 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over 2010.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Lamawan Town, including 4 Enterprises above Designated Size and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens with 910 children and 31 full-time teachers in Lamawan town; 2 primary schools with 1500 students and 110 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 600 students and 56 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Lamawan town reached 1.02 million yuan.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center, 10 beds and 11 professional health personnel in Lamawan Town, including 5 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, the medical institutions in Lamawan town completed 10200 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants in Lamawan town was 12458, with the participation rate of 100%; the mortality rate of children under 5 years old was 0.2%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Lamawan town was 185, with 241 people, and the expenditure was 718000 yuan, with 248 yuan per month, an increase of 16% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 611, with 741 people, and the expenditure was 226800 yuan, an increase of 19.5% compared with 2010, with 108.5 yuan per month, an increase of 17.9% compared with 2010; the number of rural five guarantees was 79, with 91000 yuan, an increase of 13.6% compared with 2010 Per capita per month is 192 yuan.

traffic

Lamawan town has 103 provincial roads, 35 kilometers long, two-way two lanes, leading to Hohhot City and Zhungeer banner; there are huzhungeer second-class highway, qingla highway, along the Yellow River Highway throughout the territory, village roads interweave, forming a communication network in all directions.

History and culture

Lamawan town is named Lamawan because the village where the town government is located is located in the Yellow river bend. In 1700, a lama temple was built locally, which formed a backward village.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Hu He Hao Te Shi Qing Shui He Xian La Ma Wan Zhen