Jianguo Township, Mulan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Jianguo Township

Jianguo Township, belonging to Mulan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southeast of Mulan County, adjacent to nonghe town and Fengshan Town of Tonghe County in the East, Mulan town of Mulan County in the south, Jixing Town, Lidong town and Dagui town in the west, and Dongxing town in the North. In 2018, the area of Jianguo township was 280.62 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 18877.

In September 1958, it belonged to Xinglong commune. In 1966, it was changed from township to commune. In March 1984, it was changed from commune to township. In March 2001, it was merged into Dongfeng Township. By the end of 2019, Jianguo has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages.

In 2018, Jianguo Township had one industrial enterprise, including one above scale and 42 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In September 1958, it belonged to Xinglong commune.

May 1960, divided into five stations, Jianguo 2 commune.

In 1961, Guoxiang was rebuilt.

In 1966, the rural reform commune.

In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In March 2001, Dongfeng Township was incorporated into the city.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jianguo Township had 10 administrative villages, including Jianguo, Jianfa, Guangxin, Shengli, Dongshan, Heping, Liqin, Xinsheng, Fuhe and Hongxian, and 61 villager groups.

By the end of 2019, Jianguo has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Jianguo township is located in the southeast of Mulan County, adjacent to nonghe town and Fengshan Town of Tonghe County in the East, Mulan town of Mulan County in the south, Jixing Town, Lidong town and Dagui town in the west, and Dongxing town in the north. In 2018, Jianguo Township covers an area of 280.62 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jianguo township is high in the north and low in the south.

climate

Jianguo township has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, dry and windy in spring, short hot and rainy in summer, short fresh and cool in autumn, long, cold and dry winter, multi-year average temperature of 3.2 ℃, average temperature of - 22 ℃ in January, extreme minimum temperature of - 38 ℃, average temperature of 23 ℃ in July, extreme maximum temperature of 35.5 ℃, annual average frost free period of 127 days, the shortest of 118 days, annual average frost free period of 18 days The average sunshine hours are 243 hours. The annual average precipitation is 600 mm.

hydrology

Jianguo township has baiyangmu River, a first-class tributary of Songhua River system, which flows through the whole Township from north to south, with a length of 58 kilometers and an average annual runoff of 210 million cubic meters.

natural resources

Jianguo township has proven underground mineral resources mainly include bluestone and amphibolite; other natural resources include wild animals such as pheasant, flying dragon, bear, paozi, etc.; medicinal plants such as ginseng and acanthopanax senticosus, etc.; specialty products such as Auricularia auricula, pine nut, yuanmushroom, hazelnut, etc.; main tree species such as Korean pine, spruce, poplar, birch, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Jianguo township was 21463. In the total population, there are 11366 males, accounting for 53%; 10097 females, accounting for 47%; 3970 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 18.5%; 6696 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 31.2%; 8050 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 37.5%; 2747 persons over 6 years old, accounting for 12.8%. In the total population, there are 21320 Han people, accounting for 99.3%; 143 Korean people, accounting for 0.7%.

In 2017, there were 13142 permanent residents in Jianguo township.

In 2018, 18877 people registered residence in Jianguo.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jianguo township was 320 million yuan, the total grain output was 48000 tons, the forest coverage rate was 60%, the volume of standing trees was 2.914 million cubic meters, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7500 yuan.

In 2011, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Jianguo Township, with a total industrial output value of 21 million yuan and a total financial revenue of 1.8 million yuan, an increase of 2.5% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 450 million yuan.

In 2018, Jianguo Township had one industrial enterprise, including one above scale and 42 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Jianguo Township had a cultural station, 10 village cultural activity centers, 9 libraries and a collection of more than 60000 books. Sports equipment has been installed in five villages, and 30% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities. There is one radio and television station, and there are 3590 cable TV users, with an entry rate of 50%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were two primary schools in Jianguo Township, with 848 students and 125 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, and there were two middle schools, with 126 students and 27 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary schools and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.

In 2011, Jianguo Township spent 600000 yuan on education, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Jianguo Township had a health center with 16 beds and 37 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 800 households with 1030 people in Jianguo Township, and the expenditure was 1.075 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year. The monthly per capita was 87 yuan, and the expenditure was 363000 yuan to support 151 people with five guarantees.

traffic

Jianguo township has formed a road transportation network. In 2011, mubai highway passed through the territory with a total mileage of 105 kilometers, all of which achieved cement pavement. There is one passenger terminal and five passenger lines, with an annual passenger volume of 50000 person times and an annual freight volume of 10 million tons.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Ha Er Bin Shi Mu Lan Xian Xia Xia Xiang Jian Guo Xiang