Huayuankou Town, Huiji District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Huayuankou town

Huayuankou town is located on the South Bank of the Yellow River in Huiji District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, China. In June 1938, when the Japanese army invaded Zhengzhou, Chiang Kai Shek ordered to blow up the Yellow River levee, causing flooding in the area east of the pinghan railway, causing flooding in 44 counties of Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu provinces, causing heavy casualties, which is known as "Huayuankou levee breaking incident".

Historical evolution

It belonged to Laoyachen commune in 1958, Liulin commune in 1963, Huayuankou commune in 1969 and township in 1983. In 1997, with an area of 46.6 square kilometers and a population of 26000, it has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages including Huayuankou, Lixihe, Changzhuang, Mazhuang, xihuangliu, Jinwa, Damiao, Gongzhuang, Jingshui, Xiangyun temple, nanyuedi, Babao, Zhongzhuang and Shiqiao. In 2003, Mazhuang village was under the jurisdiction of Xincheng street, while Gongzhuang, Jinwa and xihuangliu villages were under the jurisdiction of Yingbin Road street.

In 1938, in order to prevent the Japanese invasion, Chiang Kai Shek blasted the Yellow River dyke at Huayuankou, which affected Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu provinces. After the closure in 1947, a pavilion was built and a stele was erected at the closure. The stele was recorded on the project.

administrative division

Huayuankou town has 6 administrative villages, 29 natural villages and 89 villager groups. The administrative villages include Shiqiao village, Huayuankou village, shenzhuang village, Damiao village, Jingshui village, nanyuedi village, xiangyunsi village and Babao village. Among them, Jingshui is a Han Hui mixed village in Huiji district.

410108100: ~ 200 Shiqiao village ~ 201 Huayuankou village ~ 202 shenzhuang village ~ 203 Damiao village ~ 204 Jingshui village ~ 205 nanyuedi village ~ 206 xiangyunsi village ~ 207babao Village

government-affiliated institutions

There are 10 institutions in Huayuankou Town, including Huijin River Affairs Bureau, Zhengzhou Yellow River silt irrigation office, Huayuankou Wenzhan, Huayuankou police station, electric power management station, national taxation office, telecommunication office, Zhengzhou Dongfeng Road branch of Agricultural Bank of China, Huayuankou credit cooperative and Henan rheumatism hospital. In addition, there is one junior high school and six village primary schools.

traffic

The Yellow River Highway Bridge flies from north to south, and Zhongzhou Avenue, North Fourth Ring Road, Zhenghua Road, Yingbin Avenue and Dahe road meet in the territory, which together constitute an important traffic node radiating the northern urban area of Zhengzhou.

history

Huayuankou is an old place name in the northern suburb of Zhengzhou, which has a history of more than 400 years. In the Song Dynasty, there were villages, which later became the Yellow River Ferry. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Xu Shi was appointed as the head of the Ministry of work, managing the Yellow River, building embankments for flood control, and saving the suffering of the people. He once built a 540 Mu garden in the area of guijiazhuang and Xutang (both villages moved to the circle dike, collectively known as Nanyue dike) to the north of today's Dongda dam. It is planted with flowers and trees of all seasons and exotic flowers. Visitors are like weaving. Next to the garden is a yellow river ferry, which is called Huayuankou. In the 35th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty (1628), it fell into the Yellow River later. At the beginning of the Anti Japanese War, in order to prevent the Japanese from invading the west, the Kuomintang government ordered to blow up the Yellow River levee on the west side of Huayuankou ferry, which caused flooding in the area east of pinghan railway and caused serious casualties in 44 counties of Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu provinces. Eight years and nine months after the diversion of the Yellow River, it has brought great disaster to Henan and other people.

market development

Located in the north of Zhengzhou City, with the expansion of Zhengzhou City from the east to the north, it has recently become a hot spot for development: four major markets of PVC building materials, furniture, medicine and agricultural chemicals are under construction.

Huayuankou town belongs to Mangshan district. It is located in the "three ports and five districts" of Zhengzhou approved by the State Council. It is close to the Yellow River Bridge and 107 national highway, and has obvious traffic and location advantages. In July 2008, after the leaders of Mangshan District visited Jiangsu and Zhejiang, they brought back the development concept of daring to be the first, not arguing, and building a big market rich in finance and people. Huayuankou town combined with its own situation, took the development of non-public economy as a breakthrough, broadened investment channels, and ushered in four wholesale markets.

Huayuankou town carried out land investment, project investment, technology investment and enterprise investment, which widened the investment channels. In the first half of 2008, nine new non-public enterprises were added, accounting for 75% of the target tasks. The four major markets of PVC building materials, furniture wholesale, medicine wholesale and agricultural chemical industry cover an area of 1190 mu, with a total planned investment of 108 million yuan. The land use agreement has been signed, and the civil works have been started in succession. In the near future, Zhengzhou will have a new industrial and commercial functional area.

On September 1, 2020, Ali Research Institute announced that Taobao town and Huayuankou town will be on the list in 2020.

Tourism construction

The name of Huayuankou comes from the Yellow River flood, and the construction of Huayuankou tourist area is based on flood control. Relying on the Yellow River flood control project, the construction of the scenic spot started in 1989, with a total length of 3 kilometers, covering an area of 12.85 square kilometers and an adjacent water area of about 80 square kilometers. A number of scenic spots have formed an ecological and cultural landscape belt with orderly arrangement, lush green trees and harmonious people and water. In recent years, the average annual domestic and foreign tourists have received 3 million person times.

Villages under its jurisdiction

Huayuankou Village: it is located 3 kilometers north of Huayuankou Town People's Government in Huiji District, adjacent to the Yellow River in the north, Zhengzhou Yellow River Highway Bridge in the East, and 107 national highway passing through the village. According to legend, this is the Yellow River Ferry in Ming Dynasty. Xu built a garden here, so it is called Huayuankou. It has jurisdiction over Hetaoyuan, liujiadi, jinjiadi, zhaogaozhuang, Huazhuang and Xincun, 6 natural villages, 10 villager groups, 1850 people and 61 party members. The cultivated land is 43.4 hectares, mainly for rice, wheat and vegetables. In 2003, the per capita net income of villagers was 5360 yuan.

Jingshui Village: 3.5km east of Huayuankou Town People's government, Huiji district. According to the etymology, jialuhe above Zheng county is called Jingshui. Because the village was built on the Bank of Jingshui at that time, it was named. It has jurisdiction over Jingshui, Lanfen and Wangzhuang villages, 18 villager groups, 3950 people and 128 party members. There are Hui and Han nationalities, including more than 1000 Hui people. The cultivated land is 320.7 hectares, mainly for vegetables, rice and wheat. In 2003, the per capita net income of villagers was 4673 yuan. Damiao Village: 1.5km east of Huayuankou Town People's government, Huiji district. It is said that the original name of the village was Huangpu village. In the Tang Dynasty, Yuchi Jingde built a big temple in the west of the village, which gradually replaced the original name of the village. It has jurisdiction over 5 natural villages, 12 villager groups, 2625 people and 99 party members. The cultivated land is 156.5 hectares, mainly for vegetables, rice and wheat. In 2003, the per capita net income of villagers was 4657 yuan.

Nanyuedi Village: located 4.5km northeast of Huayuankou Town People's Government in Huiji District, near the Yellow River dike. In 1938, the Kuomintang government decided to build Huayuankou dike, and the four villages were destroyed. After the four villages fled back to merge together, in the crescent shaped dike south of the village, named Nanyue dike. It has jurisdiction over 2 natural villages, 8 villager groups, 1140 people and 46 party members. The cultivated land is 59.3 hectares, mainly rice and wheat. In 2003, the per capita net income of farmers was 4483 yuan.

Xiangyunsi Village: 7 km southeast of Huayuankou Town People's government, Huiji district. It is said that in the early Tang Dynasty, Yuchi Jingde built Xiangyun temple here. In the late Ming Dynasty, Wang's family moved here to settle down, forming a village named after the temple. In 1938, the Kuomintang government broke the Huayuankou dike, and the village was washed away. It was rebuilt in 1962 under its original name. It has jurisdiction over Xiangyun temple and Donggang two natural villages, two villager groups, 574 people and 18 party members. The cultivated land is 39.3 hectares, mainly rice and wheat. In 2003, the per capita net income of villagers was 4799 yuan.

Shenzhuang Village: located 14 kilometers east of Huayuankou Town People's Government in Huiji District, close to the Yellow River dike. According to the genealogy of the Shen family, "in the middle of the Ming Dynasty, the Shen family moved here from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province, and was named shenzhuang." It has jurisdiction over three villager groups with 808 members and 34 party members. There are 50 hectares of arable land and fish ponds in the village, mainly for aquaculture. In 2003, the per capita net income of villagers was 4862 yuan.

Shiqiao Village: 16 kilometers east of Huayuankou Town People's government, Huiji district. The village was originally built on both sides of a stone bridge on the Suosu River, hence its name. It has jurisdiction over Shiqiao, Zhangqiao and xinshiqiao three natural villages, six villager groups, 1520 people and 43 party members. The cultivated land is 90.67 hectares, and fish ponds are built in the village, mainly for aquaculture. In 2003, the per capita net income of villagers was 4875 yuan.

Babao Village: Babao village is located 10 kilometers east of the people's Government of Huayuankou Town, Huiji district. During the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, the village was named after the flood control castle built on the Yellow River Levee. It has jurisdiction over seven natural villages, including Liubao, Qibao, Tianhe, Babao, xiaobabao, lingzhuang and Yuzhuang, nine villager groups, 2222 people and 81 party members. The cultivated land is 148.67 hectares, mainly for rice, wheat and aquaculture. Village run enterprises. The per capita net income of the villagers was 4775 yuan in 2003. China Holland dairy cattle demonstration center and Yellow River ecotourism area are located in the Yellow River beach in the north of the village.

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Zheng Zhou Shi Hui Ji Qu Hua Yuan Kou Zhen