Shihu Town, Tonghua County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Shihu town

Shihu Town, belonging to Tonghua County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province, is located in the southeast of Tonghua County. It borders Qingshi town of Ji'an City in the East, Taiwang town of Ji'an City in the south, Qinghe town of Ji'an City in the West and Guosong town in the north. It is 79 kilometers away from Tonghua County, with a total area of 282.8 square kilometers.

In 1877, Shihu town belonged to daoshengbao; in November 1994, it was changed from Shihu town to Shihu town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Shi Hu town was 3910. As of June 2020, Shihu town has one community and three administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in the public welfare Village.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shihu town.

History of construction

Qing Guangxu three years (1877), belong to Dao Shengbao. Qing Xuantong two years (1910), Gongzi township.

In 1923, it belonged to three districts.

In 1949, it belonged to Liudaogou district.

In 1958, it belonged to Liudaogou branch.

In May 1961, Liudaogou branch established Shihu commune.

In August 1983, Shihu commune was changed into Shihu township.

In November 1994, Shihu township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

On September 9, 2005, the two administrative areas of qidaogou and Dongming under the jurisdiction of Shihu town were put under the jurisdiction of Guosong Town, and the three administrative villages and two communities under the jurisdiction of Shihu town.

In 2011, Shihu town has one community for Huimin, three administrative villages for commonweal, Yong'an and Laoling, one resident group and 20 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Shihu town has one community and three administrative villages: Huimin community, Gongyi village, Laoling village and Yong'an village, and the town people's government is stationed in Gongyi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shihu town is located in the southeast of Tonghua County, bordering Qingshi town of Ji'an City in the East, Taiwang town of Ji'an City in the south, Qinghe town of Ji'an City in the West and Guosong town in the north. It is 79 kilometers away from Tonghua County, with a total area of 282.8 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shihu town is located in the middle and low mountain areas of Longgang mountain and Laoling mountain. It is the southern part of Laoling mountain, with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north. The terrain is divided into medium and low mountains, hills and plains. The main mountain range is Laoling mountain. Laotudingzi, the highest point in the town, is located in Laoling village in the south of the town, with an altitude of 1589 meters. Qingshui lake fishing Park, the lowest point, is located at the junction of Shihu town and Guosong Town, with an altitude of 557 meters.

climate

Shihu town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, warm summer and cold winter, annual average temperature of 3.5 ℃, average temperature in January of - 19.1 ℃, extreme minimum temperature of - 31.5 ℃, average temperature in July of 21.2 ℃, extreme maximum temperature of 29.8 ℃, annual average growth period of 115 days, annual average frost free period of 115 days, the longest of 123 days, the shortest of 108 days, annual average sunshine hours of 2466 hours, 0 ℃ The above duration is 246 days; the annual average precipitation is 925 mm, the maximum rainfall is 1249 mm, and the minimum rainfall is 707.1 mm.

hydrology

The rivers in Shihu town belong to Yalu River Basin, all belong to daluoquan river system, which is the source area of the river. The main rivers are daluoquan River, a secondary river, with a length of 46 km; Yong'an River, a tertiary River, with a length of 31 km; 12 tertiary rivers, with a total length of 48 km, a total length of 125 km, a river network density of 0.4 km / km2, an annual runoff of 190 million cubic meters, and an annual drainage of 120 million cubic meters, The annual maximum drainage capacity is 160 million cubic meters; the largest river in the territory is daluoquan River, which originates from the eastern foot of bangchuiyuanzi, flows from southwest to northeast through Laoling, Gongyi and other villages in the territory, flows from south to north, with a length of 46 kilometers, a drainage area of 282 square kilometers, and an annual average flow of 8.6 cubic meters per second. The main tributaries are Yong'an River, Badaogou River, daxicha River, etc. Yongan river originates from the West foot of bangchuiyuanzi, flows from southwest to northeast, and flows into daluoquangou river at the gate of naotougou.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shihu town are drought, flood, gale, low temperature and frost.

natural resources

The mineral resources in Shihu town are rare, with a small amount of gold and marble; the natural tree species mainly include Korean pine, white pine, Chinese fir, fruit pine, larch, Fraxinus mandshurica, oak, birch, etc., and there are more than 20 rare tree species, such as Taxus cuspidata, Juglans mandshurica, Magnolia tiannv, etc.; the wild fruit species mainly include Vitis amurensis, pear, walnut, hazelnut, shanlihong, etc.; the Chinese herbal medicines mainly include ginseng, asarum, Ciwu The wild animals include wild boar, roe deer, black bear, badger, Swertia, mountain rabbit, flying dragon, etc.

population

In 2011, the total population of Shihu town was 4299. In the total population, there are 2218 males, accounting for 51.6%; 2081 females, accounting for 48.4%; 378 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 8.8%; 3392 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 78.9%; 529 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12.3%; 4176 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 97%; there are 123 persons from Manchu, Korean and Mongolian ethnic minorities, accounting for 3%. In 2011, the birth rate was 1.9 ‰, the death rate was 7.5 ‰, the natural growth rate was - 5.6 ‰, and the population density was 15 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the resident population of Shihu town was 3173.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Shi Hu town was 3910.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shihu town was 6.76 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 2.03 million yuan, an increase of 128% over 2010; the per capita financial revenue was 500 yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shihu town was 8205 yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shihu town.

Agriculture

In 2011, there were 9823 mu of cultivated land and 171000 mu of forest land in Shihu town. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shihu town was 26 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 4.33 million yuan, accounting for 32% of the GDP. The main grain crops in Shihu town are corn and soybean. In 2011, Shihu town produced 2523 tons of grain, including 1834 tons of corn and 394 tons of soybean. The main economic crops in Shihu town are green seedlings, medicinal materials, etc. Animal husbandry in Shihu town mainly raises pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 2800 pigs in Shihu Town, with 850 on hand at the end of the year; 1800 cattle, with 1000 on hand at the end of the year; 26000 poultry and 7000 listed poultry. In 2011, Shihu town produced 43 tons of meat, including 22 tons of pork, 20 tons of beef and 1 ton of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 10 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Shihu town was 300 mu, and the output was 300 tons. The main varieties were plum, shanlihong, grape, small apple, etc.

Industry

The industry of Shihu town is mainly small hydropower generation and processing of local products. In 2011, there were 96 industrial enterprises and 360 employees in Shihu town; the total industrial output value was 22.39 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 10.08 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010, accounting for 28% of the GDP.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 64 commercial outlets and 240 employees in Shihu town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Shihu town was 31.84 million yuan, an increase of 18.5% over 2010; there was one market with an annual turnover of 13 million yuan.

finance

In 2011, the deposit balance of financial institutions in Shihu town was 91 million yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010, and the per capita savings was 21682 yuan; the balance of various loans was 61 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 42 children and 2 full-time teachers in Shihu town; 12 primary schools with 301 students and 39 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary and school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 4100 students and 223 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of Shihu town reached 2.775 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 2.775 million yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 2.775 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 2.615 million yuan, increasing by 14%, 14%, 11.5% and 10.8% respectively compared with 2010; the proportion of education expenditure within the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 42.6%, increasing by 9 percentage points compared with 2010.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 19 scientific and technological talents in Shihu Town, including 3 professional and technical talents, 4 business management talents, 3 skilled talents and 9 rural practical talents. 15 scientific and technological trainings were carried out.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 4 village cultural activity squares and 3 village cultural activity rooms in Shihu town; 3 rural libraries with a collection of 30000 books; 15 employees in the cultural industry; and amateur creation of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Tong Hua Shi Tong Hua Xian Xia Xia Zhen Shi Hu Zhen