Yunding Town, Longchang City, Neijiang City, Sichuan Province

Yunding town

Yunding Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Longchang City, Neijiang City, Sichuan Province, is located in the south of Longchang City, with an altitude of 518 meters. Yunding town is known as the "hometown of ancient villages". Yunding ancient village in the territory is known by the state cultural relics department as "a thousand year old castle, Wandan rent collection courtyard, a miniature landscape of a hundred square kilometers courtyard, and a living fossil of folk culture". It is one of the two ancient villages in China.

brief introduction

Yunding town is located in the south of Longchang City, with an altitude of 518 meters. In January 1992, Hujia district was abolished, Hujia, Fujia and Xiaojiaqiao townships were merged into Hujia Town, and Yunding, Fangtian and Guangrong townships were merged into Yunding township. The office was located in Jinmo Bay, and it was officially listed as Yunding town on January 8, 1999. Yunding town is located at the junction of Longchang, Fushun and Luxian. It is connected with "321" national highway. Longna national highway, Fujie County Highway and Jintang township highway pass through the town.

The town government is located in Jinmo Bay, with good communication facilities and convenient transportation. It has always been the intersection of regional culture and commodity circulation of the three counties. The town covers an area of 50 square kilometers, with 27000 mu of arable land, a total population of 22480 people (2017), a total number of 13397 households, 27 rural villages, 4 city street neighborhood committees and 264 villager groups. In 2002, the net industrial output value of the town was 21.311 billion yuan, and the total agricultural income per capita was 21.311 billion yuan.

Travel

Yunding village is located in the middle of Yunding mountains. Yunding mountain is the remaining vein of Daba Mountain, which is the boundary between Longchang and Luxian. It is shaped like a screen and lies between Lu, Fu and long. It runs from Rongchang to Fushun, and stretches for more than 180 Li. After entering long, there is a peak protruding from Jiepai and Zhengjue temple, with an altitude of 530 meters. It stands aloof and is green. High in the East and low in the west, this peak is called Yunding. It is 20 kilometers away from the county seat and is located on Yunding mountain, 530 meters above sea level. Yunding village was first built in the fourth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, and was completed in the eleventh year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty. It was built on the top of the peak, covering an area of more than 200 mu, with a wall of 6.7 meters high. The wall is 1640 meters long, 75 meters high, 3-4 meters wide and has six gates. It is a well preserved ancient castle. There are 54 manors, fortresses and guard houses in the village, just like a town with organic system. It is a famous Castle style family building complex in southern Sichuan. On the eve of liberation, there were 179 regular households with a population of 1244 people in the village. Among them, 93 households were surnamed Guo, accounting for 51.96% of the total number of households. 86 households were not surnamed Guo (mostly relatives, friends and employers), accounting for 48.04% of the total number of households.

According to the statistics of real estate census in October 1985, the existing houses in the village are only 10928 square meters, accounting for 26% of the original housing area in the village, and the rest are destroyed. There are 174 permanent residents in the village, including 12 farmers and 39 residents. The walls of the village have also been destroyed by human activities. The fire protection walls, crenels, pressure walls, gatehouses, barracks and turrets on the main wall have now completely disappeared. A small part of the main wall stones have also been demolished, with an estimated loss of about one fifth (calculated according to the quantities). The old appearance of Yunding ancient village was destroyed after being robbed. Today, the only good thing is the foundation of bamboo forest. Small pieces of land are left in Jinmo Bay, dafudi and xinqilongao. The land on the village has been reclaimed into orchards with more than 5000 fruit trees, which is far from what it used to be. There is a guest house in the center of the village, and there are some leisure places for tourists, such as dining and leisure, up and down the Dazhaimen (tongyongmen) in the West. But the natural scenery is still the same.

urban construction

Yundingchang outside yundingzhai is a T-shaped place connected with the village by the running horse road. The stone road and the shop Street are also the prosperous places for business. The establishment and business of the site are closely related to the village leader Guo family, that is, they are controlled and served by the Guo family. 95% of the houses on the market were built by Guo. When the stockade was prosperous, the business on the market was also prosperous. Everything from hotels and teahouses to bank brands to mountain goods shops, silk shops, medicine shops and rice shops was set up to meet the needs of the stockade owners for shopping and dining after playing cards and having fun at night. People came into the stockade in the middle of the night for trading and ended at dawn. Yundingchang still has a peculiar and mysterious custom of "morning market", also known as "ghost market". Every three, six, nine days of the lunar calendar, at three or four o'clock in the morning, lanterns and torches come one after another along the forest path, and the street eaves are also painted. The lights are bright. Buyers and sellers bargain, and the host and guests argue with each other. The noise is heard all the time. At about six or seven o'clock in the morning, people leave, and the market disappears.

Yundingzhai is highly valued by the party and state leaders. In 1962, general Zhang Aiping made a special trip to Yunding mountain for field investigation. In 1998, he personally wrote the name of Yunding village.

development

The town regards tourism as one of the three leading industries (industry, agriculture and Tourism) of the town, vigorously implements the restorative development and greening, pays attention to the classification of scenic spots, builds the green corridor of Shangzhai, and creates four fine gardens of "plum", "orchid", "bamboo" and "Chrysanthemum"; combines the historical characteristics and culture of the ancient village, peacefully coexists through hundreds of years of vicissitudes, and highlights its unique folk culture and folk culture In order to build art, restore and protect the ancient buildings, the residents in the ancient village are scattered, surrounded by mountains and rivers, and the ancient city walls and castles show the vicissitudes of history; efforts are made to develop the cultural resources of the ancient village, and maintain the original features. The exhibition hall of the landlord manor of the Guo family, the Folk Customs Museum, the private lanlongchang suxinlan exhibition hall, and the yundingzhai Cultural Park are planned. We should develop both natural resources and human resources, build a "hometown of ancient villages" and implement the strategy of "prospering the town through tourism". Strive to build "tourism town, agricultural town, industrial town", strive to create "historical and cultural town".

administration

Population data

Population data of Yunding Town: (data of the fifth census)

Total population: 38014, male: 19102, female: 18912, number of households: 11668, total population: 37803, male: 18998, female: 188050-14 (total) 86890-14, male: 44450-14, female: 424415-64 (total) 2589715-64, male: 1307815-64, female: 1281965 and above (total) 342865 and above, male: 157965 and above, female: 1849, local resident: 36793

22480 (2017).

Honors

On July 29, 2020, Yunding town was reconfirmed as a national health township (county) by the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Nei Jiang Shi Long Chang Shi Yun Ding Zhen