Chengshan Town, Zhuanghe City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Chengshan town

Chengshan Town, belonging to Zhuanghe City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, is located in the central part of Zhuanghe City. It is adjacent to Guangmingshan town in the East, Dazheng town and Huayuankou Economic Zone in the south, Biliu River in the west, Shuangta town and Mopan town of shanlandian across the river, and hehuashan town and Changling town in the north. The maximum distance between the East and the west is 22 km, and the maximum distance between the north and the south is 17.6 km, including 187.9 square kilometers of land, accounting for 5%; 10 square kilometers of water, accounting for 5%. The total area is 197.6 square kilometers. In 2017, the registered residence of the city town was 32911. In 2018, the registered residence of the city town was 33763.

Chengshan town is named after an ancient city on a high mountain. In 1955, the Chengshan area was designated as Mingyang district with five townships. In 1958, five townships in Chengshan district were merged into Chengshan commune. In 1984, it was changed to Chengshan town. As of June 2020, Chengshan town has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages.

In 2018, Chengshan town had 31 industrial enterprises, 4 Enterprises above Designated Size and 56 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Chengshan town was occupied by Japanese invaders before liberation.

In 1947, Chengshan district was established.

In March 1949, the government of Chengshan district was formally established with 19 villages.

In 1955, the Chengshan area was designated as Mingyang district with five townships.

In 1958, five townships in Chengshan district were merged into Chengshan commune.

In 1984, it was changed to Chengshan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Chengshan town had jurisdiction over Caiyuan, Gucheng, JinFang, Shengli, Chengshan, Hengli, 10 villagers' committees of Jiqing, mamiao, Zhonghe and Wazi, and 166 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Chengshan town has 10 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's government is stationed in Chengshan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Chengshan town is located in the central part of Zhuanghe City, adjacent to Guangmingshan town in the East, Dazheng town and Huayuankou Economic Zone in the south, Biliu River in the west, shanlandian Shuangta town and Mopan town across the river, and hehuashan town and Changling town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 22 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 17.6 kilometers, with a total area of 197.6 square kilometers. The land area is 187.9 square kilometers, accounting for 5%; the water area is 10 square kilometers, accounting for 5%.

topographic features

Chengshan town is located in the Southern Hills and northern mountains. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with an average slope of 20 degrees. The highest point is located in Jiaheshan, Caiyuan village, with an altitude of 481.9 meters, and the lowest point is located in Wazi village, with an altitude of 40 meters.

climate

Chengshan town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, warm winter, early spring, hot summer, cool autumn and long frost period. The annual average temperature is 9 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 20 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 32 ℃. The average annual growth period is 162 days. The annual average frost free period is 104 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2415.6 hours. The annual average precipitation is 693.6 mm, the average precipitation days is 57 days, the maximum is 75 days, the minimum is 39 days, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 780.6 mm, and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 5416 mm. The rainfall is concentrated from June to October, with the most in July.

hydrology

The largest river in Chengshan town is Xiaosha River, which flows through Hengli Jiqing, Zhonghe, Wazi and mamiao from east to west, with a length of 15 km and an average annual flow of 223 m3 / s. The main tributaries are Zhonghe River and Erdao river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Chengshan town are flood and landslide. The most serious flood disaster occurred in August 1995, which damaged 350 mu of farmland and 54000 mu of crops, resulting in an economic loss of 3.7 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Chengshan town was 35000, including 2119 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 6.1%. There are 156 floating population. In the total population, there are 18000 males, accounting for 51.4%; 17000 females, accounting for 48.6%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the majority, accounting for 99.5%; there are four ethnic minorities, namely Manchu, Hui, Mongolian and Korean, with a total of 213 people, accounting for 0.5%. In 2011, the birth rate was 0.5 ‰, the death rate was 0.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.2 ‰. The population density is 176 per square kilometer.

In 2017, the registered residence of the city town was 32911.

In 2018, the registered residence of the city town was 33763.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Chengshan town was 55.43 million yuan, an increase of 13.4% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 2.77 million yuan, an increase of 19.2% over the previous year.

In 2018, Chengshan town had 31 industrial enterprises, 4 Enterprises above Designated Size and 56 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Chengshan town has 104000 mu of arable land and 14.3 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 460 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

The main food crops in Chengshan town are rice and corn. In 2011, 36000 tons of grain were produced, including 5123 tons of rice and 27000 tons of corn.

Animal husbandry in Chengshan town mainly focuses on raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, 42000 pigs were raised and 22000 were sold; 2.7 million poultry were raised. In 2011, 12000 tons of meat were produced, including 1800 tons of pork and 1600 tons of beef; the total output value of animal husbandry was 200 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the forest coverage rate of Chengshan town was 38%. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 12000 Mu and the output was 18000 tons. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 10000 yuan.

Industry

Chengshan town has formed an industrial system dominated by steel, storage, logistics and transportation. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 1.68 billion yuan, an increase of 56.3% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 14 large-scale industrial enterprises with 3543 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 560 million yuan. Three enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Chengshan financial institutions was 500 million yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, there were 305 national highways in Fushan town. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in the town was 6 kilometers, and the road pavement area was 650000 square meters. At the end of 2011, the town opened two public transport lines, running 8 vehicles, with a schedule of about 400 km.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in Chengshan town with 331 children and 12 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools with 1070 students and 82 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 3.34 million yuan, and the education expenditure in the budget was 33.24 million yuan, an increase of 31.4% and 31.4% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure (including urban education surcharges) in the budget accounted for 60% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 8.3 percentage points over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 737 cable TV users in Chengshan Town, including 606 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 10 sports venues and 11 national fitness venues in Chengshan Town, with 10% of the permanent residents participating in sports activities.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions at all levels in Chengshan Town, including 1 health center, 15 health stations, 60 hospital beds and 3.79 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 20 health professionals, including 10 medical practitioners. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 28000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 27000, with the participation rate of 98.5%.

social security

In 2011, there were 11 urban minimum living security households with 17 people in Chengshan Town, with an expenditure of 50000 yuan and a monthly per capita of 2451 yuan; 10 people received urban medical assistance, and 17 people participated in cooperative medical treatment funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 10000 yuan. There are 542 rural households with minimum living security, 885 people, with an expenditure of 1.434 million yuan per month, 135 yuan per month; 174 rural households with five guarantees, with an expenditure of 520 thousand yuan; 53 rural medical assistance people, 1151 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 70000 yuan. The state subsidized 216 people and paid 1.77 million yuan in pension expenses.

infrastructure

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Chengshan town had 1 postal network, 11 delivery points, and the rural postal rate was 100%. There are 7718 fixed line telephone users, 58000 mobile phone users and 578 broadband access users.

Water supply and drainage

At the end of 2011, Chengshan town built a large tap water well, laid 8 kilometers of main water pipes, and the tap water penetration rate of residents was 70%.

power supply

By the end of 2011, Chengshan town had one substation and five high-voltage transmission lines, with a power supply reliability rate of 100%.

Landscaping

At the end of 201, there was a town activity square in Chengshan Town, covering an area of about 20 square kilometers.

History and culture

Chengshan town is named after an ancient city on a high mountain.

famous scenery

Founded in the Yixi period of Jin Dynasty (AD 591), Chengshan ancient city tourist area is a key cultural relics protection unit in Dalian

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Da Lian Shi Zhuang He Shi Xia Zhen Cheng Shan Zhen