Jinshan Town, Xiaxia Town, Liangzhou District, Wuwei City, Gansu Province

Jinshan Town

Jinshan Town, belonging to Liangzhou District, Wuwei City, Gansu Province, is located in the northwest of Liangzhou District, 42 kilometers away from Liangzhou city in the southeast. It is adjacent to fengle town in the East, Kangning town and Xiying town in the south, Sunan Yugur Autonomous County and Yongchang County in the west, and fengle town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 26.6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 18.9 kilometers. The total administrative area is 58 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, Jinshan Town had a registered residence of 6435 people.

From the Western Han Dynasty to the Wei Dynasty, Jinshan Town belonged to guzang County, Wuwei County. In January 1956, it was called Jinshan Township. In October 1958, it merged with jieheba and Qinglin township to form fengle commune. In 1962, Jinshan commune was established. In July 1983, Jinshan Township was established. In March 2018, the township was withdrawn and Jinshan Town was established. As of June 2020, Jinshan Town has jurisdiction over one community and six administrative villages. Town People's Government in Tanshan village Tanshan fort.

In 2011, the financial expenditure of Jinshan Town was 3 million yuan, an increase of 27.5% over the previous year. In 2018, Jinshan Town has 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

From the Western Han Dynasty to the Wei Dynasty, Jinshan Town belonged to guzang County, Wuwei County.

From the Western Jin Dynasty to the "five cool" period of the Sixteen States, it belonged to Yanran county and Wuxing county respectively.

From the Northern Wei Dynasty to the early Sui Dynasty, it belonged to Linzhong county and Xiangcheng County of Wuwei County.

In the Tang and Song Dynasties, it belonged to Shenniao county and Jialin county respectively.

Yuan, Yongchang Road is West Liangzhou.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, they successively returned to Liangwei county and Wuwei County.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belongs to fengle township of Wuwei County.

After September 1949, it belongs to fengle district.

In July 1952, it belongs to the eighth district (fengle).

In January 1956, it was called Jinshan Township.

In October 1958, it merged with jieheba and Qinglin township to form fengle commune.

In 1962, Jinshan commune was established.

In July 1983, Jinshan Township was established.

In March 2018, the township was withdrawn and Jinshan Town was established. Jinshan Town

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jinshan Town had 6 villagers' committees, including Tanshan, Jinshan, Yingpan, Yawan, Dakouzi and Xiaokouzi, and 39 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Jinshan Town has jurisdiction over one community and six administrative villages. Town People's Government in Tanshan village Tanshan fort.

geographical environment

Location context

Jinshan Town is located in the northwest of Liangzhou District, 42 kilometers away from Liangzhou city in the southeast. It is adjacent to fengle town in the East, Kangning town and Xiying town in the south, Sunan Yugur Autonomous County and Yongchang County in the west, and fengle town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 26.6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 18.9 kilometers. The total administrative area is 58 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jinshan Town is high in the southwest and low in the northeast, with an average altitude of about 2000 meters. The southwest of Jinshan Town is located at the foot of Qilian Mountain, with undulating terrain, big slopes and deep ditches. Xiaojingzitan, a part of Beiding grassland, borders Yongchang and Sunan Yugur autonomous counties. It is the only natural pasture in the township. In the northeast, there is Gobi beach and kongxingdundan. The land fall is large, and the general slope is more than two thousandths. There are typical geomorphic features of Qushan. The terrain is divided into three zones: the southern mountain zone, the central agricultural area and the northern beach zone.

climate

Jinshan Town belongs to the continental alpine and semi-arid climate, which is characterized by dry climate, large daily temperature range, sufficient light and strong solar radiation. It is dry and short of water.

natural disaster

The common natural disaster in Jinshan Town is drought and less rain. In addition, because there are many sand gullies in the southern mountainous area of the territory deep into the villages and cultivated land, torrents and debris flows caused by heavy rainfall and rainstorm in the flood season every year become the main natural disasters.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Jinshan Town are coal.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Jinshan Town was 6653, of which 1377 were under 18 years old, accounting for 20.7%; 4451 were 18-60 years old, accounting for 66.9%; 825 were over 60 years old, accounting for 12.4%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 6641 people, accounting for 99.8%; there are three ethnic minorities, Hui, man and Yugu, with a total of 12 people, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.8 ‰, the death rate was 4.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.4 ‰. The population density is 38.2 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, Jinshan Town had a registered residence of 6435 people.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial expenditure of Jinshan Town was 3 million yuan, an increase of 27.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, Jinshan Town has 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Jinshan Town was 17000 mu, 2.6 mu per capita. The available grassland area is 108000 mu, and the forest area is 01000 mu.

The main food crops in Jinshan Town are wheat, corn, potato and malting barley. In 2011, it produced 7035 tons of grain, 1027 kg per capita, and 1200 mu of potatoes. The main economic crops are sunflower seed production and rape. In 2011, 1400 mu of sunflower seeds and 700 mu of rape were produced. The output value of planting industry is 24 million yuan.

Animal husbandry in Jinshan Town is mainly to raise pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 3000 live pigs, 17000 sheep, 22000 cattle and 60000 poultry. The output value of animal husbandry is 13 million yuan, accounting for 35.6% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Jinshan Town was 600 mu, of which 100 mu were planted in 2011. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 4776 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, there were four small coal mining enterprises in Jinshan Town, with 360 employees, mining 120000 tons of coal in the whole year. In 2011, Jinshan Town achieved an industrial output value of 50 million yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, there were more than 30 retail outlets in Jinshan Town.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Jinshan Town Credit Cooperatives was 50 million yuan, an increase of 35.6% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 20 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

In December 1994, a radio and television station was built in Jinshan Town.

At the end of 2011, Jinshan Town had a cultural radio and television station, six village level cultural activity centers, six rural libraries, and more than 20000 books. There is a folk troupe, which mainly performs traditional and modern operas of Qin opera. There is a municipal cultural relics protection unit.

At the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in Jinshan Town, and hardened basketball courts were built in four villages. By the end of 2011, Jinshan Town had achieved "village to village" radio and television coverage of 100%.

At the end of 2011, Jinshan Town ordered 100 newspapers and periodicals, with a total postal service of 20000 yuan. There are 200 fixed line telephone users and 2800 mobile phone users, and the Internet has reached all villages.

education

At the end of 2011, there was one nine-year school and one primary school in Jinshan Town. There are 700 students, including 455 in primary schools and 255 in secondary schools. There are 57 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 100%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 7 professional and technical talents in Jinshan Town.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Jinshan Town had a central health center, 8 beds, 6 village health centers and 28 medical staff. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 6000, and the participation rate was 99.1%.

social security

In 2011, there were 263 rural minimum living security households with 741 people in Jinshan Town, and the expenditure was 863000 yuan, an increase of 55% over the previous year; 65 rural five guarantees were provided, and the expenditure was 164000 yuan, an increase of 28.6% over the previous year; 52 rural medical assistance persons were provided, and the expenditure was 54000 yuan; 268 rural temporary relief persons were provided, and the expenditure was 70000 yuan, an increase of 133% over the previous year. Natural disasters affected 2346 people, affected 1360 mu of crops and 28 collapsed houses, resulting in direct economic loss of 1.36 million yuan and disaster relief expenditure of 309000 yuan, an increase of 46.1% over the previous year. < / sub > there were 32 key objects of state pension and subsidy, with an expenditure of 71000 yuan, an increase of 22.4% over the previous year. < / sub > at the end of the year, 3430 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 71.9%.

traffic

Jinshan Town has Yong (Chang) Gu (Lang) highway, 312 National Road transit.

History and culture

Jinshan Town is named after the original Jinshan Temple.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Wu Wei Shi Liang Zhou Qu Xia Xia Zhen Jin Shan Zhen