Jinchang Town, Dingxiang County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province

Jinchang town

Jinchang town covers an area of 35.94 square kilometers. The cultivated land area is 31613 Mu and the resident population is 32527 (2017). The town covers an area of 31613 mu of arable land, mainly corn, sorghum, grain and a small amount of cash crops. Among them, 52 mu of agricultural and economic garden area is planted with apples, pears, grapes, red dates, peaches, etc., and more than 16000 poultry are sold annually.

Administrative division

It has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: Daiyang village, Dongcun village, nanxili village, beixili village, WANGJIN village, xihetou village, Chengnei village, Nanguan village, Xiguan village and Beiguan village.

Climate transportation

In winter and spring, the wind blows from the northwest and the precipitation is scarce, while in summer and autumn, the wind blows from the southeast and the precipitation is abundant. It has a temperate continental climate with an average annual precipitation of 413 mm, mainly from July to September, accounting for 75% - 80% of the annual precipitation. The annual average temperature is 8.7 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.6 ℃, and the extreme minimum climate is - 28.7 ℃. The frost free period is about 150 days. The sunshine hours are more than 3000 hours. The main river of the town is Hutuo River, belonging to Ziya River system of Haihe River Basin. The annual average runoff is 524 million cubic meters. The maximum annual runoff is 1.3 billion cubic meters, and the minimum annual runoff is 2.33 cubic meters. the town has convenient transportation, developed economy and prosperous tourism. There are Xinfu Road, Third Ring Road and Xinfu Expressway extending outward. Forging and processing industry is the pillar industry of the town. Xihetou war site is a famous tourist attraction in our town.

Township population

The total population is 20307. The agricultural population in the town accounts for 13.85% of the total population, and the non-agricultural population accounts for 13.12% of the total population, of which the animal husbandry population accounts for 0.54%, The industrial population accounts for 12.4% of the total population, the transportation industry accounts for 1.5%, the construction industry accounts for 1.71%, the commercial and drinking industry accounts for 6.7% and other population accounts for 2.43%. The urban and rural population is mainly composed of agriculture, industry and commercial and drinking industry. The employed population accounts for 41% of the total population, and the surplus labor force is engaged in agricultural production activities. the permanent resident population was 32527 (2017).

Township economy

The total economic income of the town is 226.59 million yuan, including 34.27 million yuan of agricultural income, accounting for 15% of the total economic income, 90.33 million yuan of industrial income, accounting for 40% of the total economic income, 38.74 million yuan of commercial beverage industry, accounting for 17.1% of the total economic income, 25.73 million yuan of service industry, accounting for 11.4% of the total economic income, 12.68 million yuan of transportation industry, accounting for 5.6% of the total economic income, and 6.71 million yuan of construction industry, accounting for 11.4% of the total economic income 3% of the total economic income, 6.4 million yuan of animal husbandry income, accounting for 2.8% of the total economic income, 280000 yuan of forestry income, accounting for 0.1% of the total economic income, and 450000 yuan of other income, accounting for 5% of the total economic income. the per capita net income of urban residents is 5746 yuan, and that of rural residents is 5163 yuan. The town vigorously develops characteristic industries and economic parks, such as livestock slaughtering and cooked meat processing industry in Xiguan village, vegetable planting industry in Nanguan, special corn planting in xihetou and mustard planting in WANGJIN village. Dingxiang's main economic pillar industry is forging industry. There are 632 forging enterprises in the county, with nearly 20000 employees. There are more than 800 forging equipment such as forging hammer and air hammer, and more than 1700 processing equipment such as lathe, drill and planer, forming four series products of flange, gear, bearing and alloy steel module. The annual production and processing capacity reaches 250000 tons, and the annual output value is 2.06 billion yuan, accounting for 50% It accounts for 65% of the total output value of township enterprises in the county. Flange products are exported to 30 countries and regions with an annual export volume of 76000 tons, accounting for 70% of the total export volume of the country. It is one of the largest flange production bases in China and even Asia. In 1999, it was officially awarded the honorary title of "hometown of forging in China" by the state.

Culture, education and health

The town government attaches great importance to education. There are four nine-year schools and five primary schools with 2400 students and 212 teachers. All schools have complete supporting facilities and strong teaching staff. Cultivate a large number of excellent students for our county middle school. there are 74 medical workers in the town and 52 serving the town. In order to make it easier for farmers to treat diseases, the town government has set up 10 rural health centers in each village under its jurisdiction, and allocated 22 medical workers to serve the farmers.

Characteristic countryside

Xiguan

Xiguan village is one of the five villages in Jinchang town. It is located in the county. There are 650 farmers, 1730 people, 490 agricultural labor force, and 2000 mu of cultivated land. In 2007, the total economic income of the village was 12.5 million yuan, the total grain output value was 800000 kg, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4316 yuan. It is a famous professional village for large livestock slaughtering and cooked meat processing in the county. Xiguan village has a long history of large livestock slaughtering and cooked meat processing, which has developed rapidly after the reform and opening up. So far, there are 47 households and 376 labors in the village engaged in slaughtering and cooked meat processing. The employees account for 76.7% of the total agricultural labor force. The industry provides 1500 yuan for the per capita income of farmers, accounting for 75% of the agricultural income. The cooked meat processed is not only the main supplier for the hotels, restaurants and the masses in the county, but also covers one district, one city and two counties around Fragrant donkey meat is a good gift and a lot of Supermarket Purchasing points, leather products are exported to Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Henan and other places. In order to expand and strengthen the industry of livestock slaughtering and cooked meat processing, Xiguan village has become a designated slaughtering village after efforts at the village level. They have also organized outdoor processing to learn from experience, and formulated and handled slaughtering and cooked meat processing industry standards with reference to relevant national laws and regulations, so as to make the slaughtering and cooked meat processing of large livestock in Xiguan village develop in a healthy direction and become the village's people to become rich and increase their income It is the leading industry in China.

Nanguan

Nanguan village of Jinchang town is located in the seat of the county, with flat land, convenient transportation, and many advantages in economic development. The total number of households in the village is 1287, the total population is 3431, the total labor force is 1795, the cultivated land area is 3530 mu, and the personnel engaged in agricultural industry is 474. In 2007, the rural economic income of the whole village is 3720 yuan, of which the income of agricultural industry is 3.9 million yuan. Vegetables are the leading agricultural industry in the village. Nanguan village of Jinchang town is a big vegetable planting village in the whole county, responsible for 70% of the vegetable supply of the county residents. The total vegetable planting area of the village is more than 1200 mu, accounting for 25.5% of the total cultivated land area of 3530 mu. There are 320 households engaged in vegetable production, accounting for 24.8% of the total 1287 households. There are 410 workers engaged in vegetable production, accounting for 86.5% of the total 474 agricultural workers. In 2007, the total output value of vegetables in the village can reach 2.8 million yuan, accounting for 71.8% of the total agricultural output value of 3.9 million yuan, and 7.5% of the total rural economic income of 37.2 million yuan, which can increase the per capita income of farmers by 816 yuan. Vegetable production has become a major industry and an important part of the rural economy in Nanguan village. The popularization and application of new varieties and new technologies has become the urgent desire and conscious action of the majority of vegetable farmers. The production mode has initially formed a variety of planting forms, such as warm shed, bow shed, plastic film mulching, etc., realizing the leap from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture. The Party branch and the village committee of Nanguan village regard the construction of vegetable base as a major industry of the village, and take the main measures such as training backbone, strengthening facilities, capital inclination, cultivating capable people and opening up the market to promote the sustainable development of vegetable industry. in terms of training backbone, the village committee organizes a centralized scientific and technological training for vegetable farmers every year, and invites city and county experts to teach them new varieties, new technologies, new projects and technical knowledge about field management. Meanwhile, large vegetable farmers and highly educated vegetable farmers were sent out to study. in terms of strengthening facilities, the village committee has renovated the agricultural infrastructure of the two vegetable parks, drilled six new motor wells, buried 3000 meters of cables, laid 4000 meters of water-saving pipelines, and renovated 5000 meters of field roads, which greatly improved the production conditions of the vegetable parks. in terms of fund preference, the village committee has formulated preferential policies, giving priority to the adjustment of land to the farmers who develop vegetable bases, giving 2000 yuan subsidy to the farmers who build greenhouses, and providing free water and electricity. in terms of training capable people, the village committee actively supported the vegetable brokers and signed orders for more than 1500 mu of agriculture and 160000 kg of vegetables, which effectively solved the contradiction between oversupply and demand during the peak production period.

Xihetou

Xihetou village of Jinchang town is located in the west of the county, close to Xintai tourism line, with convenient transportation, fertile land, rich water resources and superior agricultural production conditions. There are 662 households in the village with a population of 1990. The area of cultivated land is 4577 Mu and the area of grain sowing is 4534 mu. The total grain output is 1.999 million kg. The total income of rural economy is 25.69 million yuan and the per capita income is 5096 yuan, including 3.2 million yuan of agricultural income and 1608 yuan of per capita agricultural income. 3300 mu of special corn was planted, accounting for 72% of the total sown area, mainly 800 mu of high starch waxy corn and 2500 mu of fresh waxy corn. Only this item can provide about 1290 yuan for the per capita income of farmers, accounting for more than 80% of the agricultural income. high starch waxy corn is the contract agriculture signed by the village and Jinli chemical industry group, with a planting area of 1000 mu. The group provides seed seeds, and is responsible for the purchase price after delivery, which is higher than the market price of 0

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