Qiaxia Town, Tacheng City, Tacheng Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Qiaxia town

Qiaxia Town, belonging to Tacheng City, Tacheng Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the east of Tacheng City, adjacent to Emin County in the East, qibaljide community in the south, qiaheji ranch and bozidak farm in the west, and talbahatai mountain in the north, with a total administrative area of 432 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the town was 13040. In 2019, qiaxia town governs 17 administrative villages.

The main crops in qiaxia town are wheat and corn; livestock and poultry are the main livestock. In 2018, qiaxia town has three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1950, it belonged to four districts.

In 1952, it was qiaxia Township in the second district.

In 1958, it was a high-speed commune.

In 1962, qiaxia commune was established.

In 1966, it was renamed Dongfeng commune.

In 1980, it was renamed qiaxia commune.

In 1984, qiaxia township was changed.

In 2012, the township was removed and the town was built.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, qiaxia town had 17 administrative villages: enkadek, kayakbas, Guandian, chetejiyek, qiaxia, zhurisher, Habak, basashutas, ashutas, Niuquanzi, azhel, koktar, hoskupful, sarejiek, woerta sibutu, basqiaxia, woerta ashutas.

In 2019, qiaxia town governs 17 administrative villages: enkadek village, kayakbas village, Guandian village, chetejiyek village, qiaxia village, zhurishier village, Habak village, upper ashutas village, ashutas village, niuquanquan village, Arele village, heskuofur village, kuoktal village, sarejiek village, woerta xibotu village, basyixia village, woerta ashuta This village.

geographical environment

Location context

Qiaxia town is located in the east of Tacheng City, adjacent to Emin County in the East, qibaljide community in the south, qiaheji ranch and bozidak farm in the west, and talbatai mountain in the north, with a total administrative area of 432 square kilometers.

topographic features

Qiaxia town is located in the ta'e basin, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south, and relatively flat in the middle and south.

climate

Qiaxia town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by long cold winter, short hot summer and not obvious spring and autumn. The annual temperature is 6.5 ℃ - 8 ℃, the frost free period is 125-145 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 2980 hours, and the annual average precipitation is 286 mm.

hydrology

Xibotu river is the largest river in qiaxia town. It originates from the middle section of talbahatai mountain and belongs to the type of mountain stream snow melting replenishment River, with a total length of 24.5 km and a total runoff of 80 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in qiaxia town are hail, drought, flood, heavy snow, low temperature, frost, thunderstorm, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of qiaxia town was 12700, including 11500 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 90.55%. There are also 600 floating population. In the total population, there are 7613 males (59.99%) and 5077 females (40.01%). In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 5892 people, accounting for 46.43%; there are 13 ethnic minorities, such as Kazak, Hui, Daur, accounting for 6808 people, accounting for 53.57%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.17 ‰, the death rate was 3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 11.1 ‰. The population density is 29 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the town was 13040.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of qiaxia town was 302 million yuan. The per capita financial income is 23622 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 9888 yuan, an increase of 1043.3 yuan or 11.8% over the previous year.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of qiaxia town was 210 million yuan. The main crops are wheat and corn, as well as melon, rape, hops, beet, sunflower, etc. In 2011, the planting area of wheat was 119000 mu, that of corn was 111000 mu, that of melon was 66000 mu, that of rape was 9000 mu, and that of other crops was 19000 mu. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising livestock and poultry. In 2011, 72000 livestock were on hand at the end of the year, including 7000 large livestock and 65000 small livestock, and 200000 poultry were sold annually.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of qiaxia town reached 140 million yuan, the industrial added value was 14.79 million yuan, and the enterprise profit was 11.07 million yuan.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, qiaxia town had 379 commercial outlets and 870 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 23 million yuan.

In 2018, qiaxia town has three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, one bank and financial institution opened branches or offices in qiaxia town; the balance of various deposits was 92 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 110 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a bilingual kindergarten and a six-year primary school in qiaxia Town, with 720 students, including 200 Ethnic Primary School Students and 82 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%, and that of junior middle school-age population was 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, qiaxia town had 17 village cultural activity centers, 6 specialized cultural households, 17 libraries and more than 50000 books.

At the end of 2011, there were 15 sports venues in qiaxia town. People who often participate in sports activities account for 20% of the permanent population.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 18 medical and health institutions in qiaxia Town, and public health institutions had 50 beds, with a total fixed asset value of 2.08 million yuan. There were 28 health professionals. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 15000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 620 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the rate of notifiable infectious diseases in qiaxia town was 0. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 80%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 15%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 95%.

social security

In 2011, qiaxia town had 330 rural households with minimum living security, 800 people, and the expenditure was 672000 yuan, 70 yuan per month, an increase of 9% over the previous year; the rural households with five guarantees provided 25 people, and the expenditure was 85000 yuan. 44 people received medical assistance in rural areas, with an expenditure of 4520 yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year; 900 people received financial assistance from civil affairs departments, with an expenditure of 45000 yuan. The state subsidized 69 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 280000 yuan.

Transportation

There is provincial highway S221 passing through qiaxia town.

History and culture

Qiasha, Mongolian, means the stele tower on the grave.

During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, some prominent Mongolian people were buried here. A monument was erected in front of the tomb, so it was named.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ta Cheng Di Qu Ta Cheng Shi Qia Xia Zhen