Yuepuhu Town, yuepuhu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Yuepuhu town

Yuepuhu Town, subordinate to yuepuhu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the middle of yuepuhu county. It is connected with yuepuhu Township in the East and North, and seyeke Township in the South and West. It is the resident of the county people's government, with a total area of 45.72 square kilometers.

Before April 1940, yuepuhu town was a village under the jurisdiction of Shule county. In August 1984, when the commune was transformed into a township, yuepuhu town was established by dividing two, three, and ten teams from yuepuhu commune. By the end of 2018, the population of Yuepu Hu town registered residence was 43628. In 2019, yuepuhu town governs 10 communities and 3 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in No. 19 courtyard, middle sareyi Road, Kumu.

In 2018, there were 39 industrial enterprises in yuepuhu Town, including 8 Enterprises above Designated Size and 82 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Before April of the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), a village under the jurisdiction of Shule county was managed by Hannan likberg lik. In April 1940, Yuepu Lake set up a Management Bureau, which was located in Yuepu Lake Village. On April 1, 1943, the establishment and Administration Bureau was upgraded to a county located in yuepuhu town.

On April 1, 1950, yuepuhu county was under the jurisdiction of yuepuhu (Chengguan) district.

In August 1984, when the commune was transformed into a township, two, three and ten teams were set up from yuepuhu commune to form yuepuhu town.

administrative division

In 2011, yuepuhu town governs six communities including Xingfu Road, Tuanjie Road, Wenhua Road, kumsareyi Road, Yangguang Development Zone, three administrative villages including Jiageda, aiwuzilikumu and togravistang, and 59 resident groups and 26 villager groups.

In 2019, yuepuhu town governs 10 communities including Xingfu Road community, Tuanjie Road community, Wenhua Road community, kumusareyi Road community, sunshine community, Development Zone community, Jianshe Road community, Huayuan Road community, karayujimai Road community and Xincheng community, 3 administrative villages including Jiageda village, aiwuzilikumu village and tograwsitang village, and the people's government is located at No. 19, kumusareyi middle road Hospital.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuepuhu town is located in the middle of yuepuhu county. It is connected with yuepuhu Township in the East and North, and seyeke Township in the South and West. It is the residence of the county people's government, with a total area of 45.72 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yuepuhu town is formed by the long-term alluvial of Gaizi River and Yeerqiang River, which is composed of alluvial sediments with a depth of more than 1000 meters. The terrain is flat with an average altitude of 1190 meters.

climate

Yuepuhu town is a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by large annual temperature change, abundant light and heat resources, long frost free period, drought and water shortage, windy and dusty weather, multi-year average temperature of 11.8 ℃, January average temperature of - 5.5 ℃, July average temperature of 25.5 ℃, minimum monthly average temperature of - 11.3 ℃ (January), maximum monthly average temperature of 33.4 ℃ (July), annual average sunshine hours of 2773.3 hours, and annual average sunshine hours of - 5.5 ℃ The precipitation is 75.8 mm and the annual average number of precipitation days is 28.7 days; the precipitation is concentrated from June to August every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

Yuepuhu Town River belongs to the Gaizi River Basin, which is the last level of Gaizi River, from the southeast of Shule County into the territory.

population

In 2011, the total population of yuepuhu town was 28231, including 17333 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 61.4%, and 1395 floating population. In the total population, there are 14962 males, accounting for 53%; 13269 females, accounting for 47%; 4799 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17%; 20886 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.6%; 2646 persons over 64 years old, accounting for 9.4%; 23480 persons are mainly Uygur, accounting for 83.2%; there are 13 ethnic groups, including Han, Hui, Kazakh, accounting for 4751 persons, accounting for 16.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.3 ‰, the death rate was 3.5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 4.8 ‰, and the population density was 537 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of Yuepu Hu town registered residence was 43628.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in yuepuhu town was 4258.8 yuan, an increase of 612 yuan or 16.8% over 2010. In 2011, the total financial revenue of yuepuhu town was 6.34 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 39 industrial enterprises in yuepuhu Town, including 8 Enterprises above Designated Size and 82 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The main food crops in yuepuhu town are wheat and corn. In 2011, the planting area of wheat in yuepuhu town was 3382 mu, with an output of 1285 tons; the planting area of corn was 2800 mu, with an output of 1369 tons. The main economic crops in yuepuhu town are cotton, fennel, marigold, various fruits and vegetables, etc. In 2011, the cotton planting area of yuepuhu town was 6026 mu, and the yield was 632 tons; the fennel planting area was 1792 mu. Animal husbandry mainly raises sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, yuepuhu town had 12320 livestock in stock and 7470 out of stock at the end of the year, and had 8770 poultry.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of yuepuhu town financial institutions was 6.45 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 1.15 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, yuepuhu town had one bilingual kindergarten with 310 children and 10 full-time teachers; two primary schools with 335 students and 43 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of yuepuhu town was 5.13 million yuan, an increase of 17% over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, yuepuhu town had a cultural station, a village cultural activity center, 3 cultural specialized households, 7 libraries with a collection of more than 40000 books, 30 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature, and organized cultural performances such as the Lantern Festival, nuoluzi Festival and March 8 Festival. At the end of 2011, yuepuhu school had 6 stadiums, and regularly held sports activities such as long-distance running, wrestling (Uygur qierlixi), horse racing, tug of war, basketball, volleyball, table tennis and so on. Fitness equipment was installed in 6 urban communities and 3 villages, and 85% of the total population often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, yuepuhu town had a radio and television station with 22 sets of loudspeakers, covering all administrative villages in the town; the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 medical and health institutions in yuepuhu Town, including 1 outpatient department, 34 beds, 1.2 medical beds per 1000 people, total fixed assets of 440000 yuan, and 29 professional health personnel. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in yuepuhu town completed 13000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in yuepuhu town was 406, with 1257 people, and the expenditure was 2.97 million yuan, an increase of 11% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 197 yuan, an increase of 2.3% compared with 2010; the number of urban medical assistance was 296, and the number of Civil Affairs Department funded cooperative medical service was 10587, with a total expenditure of 1.04 million yuan, an increase of 18% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 225, with 707 people, and the expenditure was 814000 yuan The total income of the five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 59.25 million yuan, an increase of 89% over 2010, and the total fund expenditure was 46.09 million yuan, an increase of 58% over 2010.

traffic

There are 310 provincial roads (Kashi Maigaiti) and 213 provincial roads (Jiashi Yingjisha) in yuepuhu Town, of which the length of 310 provincial road is 5 km and 213 provincial road is 8 km.

History and culture

Yuepuhu, Uyghur, means white camp; it originated from the name of the Turkic tribe "yabaku", and has the evolution of "yaoroukeorda".

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Yue Pu Hu Xian Yue Pu Hu Zhen