Gazikule Township, Maigaiti County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Gazikule Township

Gazikule Township, belonging to Maigaiti County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Maigaiti county. It is adjacent to kumukusar Township in the East, the 46th regiment of the third agricultural division of Xinjiang production and Construction Corps in the southeast, Kizil Awati Township in the south, tiznafu River and azatebak Township in Shache County in the west, bazajiemi Township in the north, and 12 kilometers away from Maigaiti county, The total area is 213.14 square kilometers.

In 1922, gazikule township was transferred to Maigaiti County; in 1984, gazikule commune was changed into gazikule township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Giz Cooley township was 26837. In 2019, gazikule township has 21 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's government is stationed in gazikule village.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in gazikule township.

History of construction

Before the 11th year of the Republic of China (1922), gazikule village and kumushimari village belonged to Shache County, and some areas such as pahetalek belonged to Bachu county. In 1922, it was put under the jurisdiction of Maigaiti county. In 1944, it was incorporated into Kizil Awati township.

In 1950, it belonged to the Second District of Maigaiti county.

In 1951, it belonged to five districts of Maigaiti county.

In 1958, the satellite commune was rebuilt.

In 1967, the satellite commune was renamed Hongwei commune.

In 1978, it was renamed gazikule commune.

In 1984, gazikule commune was transformed into gazikule township.

administrative division

In 2011, gazikule township was under the jurisdiction of gazikule, kashboyi, qiaotugman, galadun, kamakule, tupnuo, medinipahetlek, dunmaili, lailek pahetlek, maigaitipahetlek, hankule, bozikum, talamari, kumushimari, xianbaibazha, bagairik, kazankul, yaqiakdi, bagawati There are 21 administrative villages, including qiketale, aqiketale and Xiangchang farms, and 85 villager groups.

In 2019, gazikul Township governs Kashi Boyi village, yekexianbaibazha village, gazikul village, kamakul village, tupnuo village, Yingbazha village, medinipa hetelek village, lailekepa hetelek village, dunmaili village, maigaitipa hetelek village, guzailekule village, bozikumu village, talamari village, kumushimari village, xianbaibazha village, bage village There are 21 administrative villages in Airike village, bagawati village, kazankule village, yaqiakdi village, qingyematike village and yingawati village. The people's government is stationed in gazikule village.

geographical environment

Location context

Gazikule township is located in the south of Maigaiti County, adjacent to kumukusar Township in the East, 46 regiment of the third agricultural division of Xinjiang production and Construction Corps in the southeast, Kizil Awati Township in the south, tiznafu River and azatebak township of Shache County in the west, and bazajiemi Township in the north. It is 12 kilometers away from Maigaiti County, with a total area of 213.14 square kilometers.

topographic features

Gazikule township is located in the alluvial plain of Yeerqiang River and Tizinafu River, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East; the East is desert area, with flat and open terrain; the rest are farmland and residential areas, with plain farming landform, with an average altitude of 1278m.

climate

Gazikule township has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, sufficient light, long frost free period, 2805.9 hours of sunshine, 39.4 mm of precipitation and 2349.3 mm of evaporation.

population

In 2011, the total population of gazikule township was 26077, including 1834 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 7%, and 5426 floating population. In the total population, there are 13497 males, accounting for 51.76%; 12580 females, accounting for 48.24%; 6984 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 26.78%; 9176 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 35.19%; 6894 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 26.44%; 2023 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 1.59%; mainly Uighur, accounting for 24575 persons, accounting for 94.24%; there are 1487 Han people, accounting for 5.7%; there are Hui, Uzbek, Mongolian three nationalities, a total of 15 people, accounting for 0.06%. In 2011, the birth rate was 25.2 ‰, the death rate was 16.11 ‰, the natural growth rate was 9.09 ‰, and the population density was 122 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Giz Cooley township was 26837.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of gazikule township was 9.914 million yuan, and the financial expenditure was 9.914 million yuan. In 2011, the per capita disposable income of residents in gazikule township was 4878 yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in gazikule township.

Agriculture

The main food crops in gazikule township are wheat and corn. In 2011, the gross agricultural output value of gazikule township was 230 million yuan, and the grain production was 20448 tons, 784.1 kg per capita. The main economic crops in gazikule township are cotton, etc. In 2011, the cotton planting area of gazikule township was 87000 mu. Animal husbandry in gazikule township is mainly for raising cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, gazikule Township raised 3000 cattle, 33000 sheep and 97000 poultry. In 2011, gazkule Township produced 750 tons of fresh milk. In 2011, the planting area of forest and fruit in gazikule township was 112000 mu, including 2260 mu of apricot trees grafted with Prunus mume, 94000 mu of red jujube and 2020 mu of transplanted red jujube. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in gazikule township was 5688 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, there were 2 brick factories in gazikule township.

Commerce and trade

In 2011, there was an urban and rural market in gazikule Township, with 235 employees and an annual turnover of 2.11 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in gazikule township was 48.181 million yuan, an increase of 36% over 2010, and the balance of various loans was 30.097 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in gazikule Township, with 632 children and 16 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools, with 2137 students and 158 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1138 students and 140 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. At the end of 2011, the education expenditure of gazikule Township reached 1.975 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget (including urban education surcharges) accounted for 20% of the total financial expenditure.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station and 19 village cultural activity centers in gazikule township; there were 40 libraries with a collection of more than 80000 books; there was a literature and art performance team with more than 200 performers; and there were 16 Daolang Muqam artists. At the end of 2011, 11% of the permanent residents in gazikule Township participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 192 loudspeakers in gazikule Township, with 100% sound rate, 100% comprehensive radio coverage and 100% comprehensive TV coverage.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 7 medical and health institutions at all levels in gazikule Township, including 6 outpatient departments (institutes), 50 beds and 30 professional health personnel.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in gazikule township was 80, with 178 people, and the expenditure was 512000 yuan, an increase of 115% compared with 2010; the monthly average per capita was 239.7 yuan, an increase of 6.9% compared with 2010; the number of urban medical assistance was 72, and the number of Civil Affairs Department funded cooperative medical care was 788, with a total expenditure of 308000 yuan; the number of rural minimum living security households was 799, with 1548 people, and the expenditure was 553000 yuan, an increase of 115% compared with 2010 6%, 83.6 yuan per month, an increase of 19% compared with 2010; 9 people were subsidized by the state; there was one nursing home, 10 beds, and 4 people were adopted by the five rural social insurance; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 9.437 million yuan, an increase of 76.1% compared with 2010, and the total fund expenditure was 8.6 million yuan, an increase of 81% compared with 2010.

traffic

There is a provincial highway S234 in gazikule township; at the end of 2011, the total length of the highway is 50 km.

History and culture

Gazikule, Uyghur, means goose pond. It was named because there were many geese in the pond.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Mai Gai Ti Xian Ga Zi Ku Le Xiang