Yikensu Township, Zepu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Yikensu Township

Yikensu Township, belonging to Zepu County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Zepu county. It is connected with wujireke township of Yecheng County in the East and south, kuiybage Township and tuhuqi Township in the west, and Saili Township in the north. It is 12 kilometers away from the county seat, with a total area of 92.89 square kilometers.

In 1955, Yecheng county was assigned to Zepu County as the fourth district; in 1984, yikesu commune was changed into yikensu township. By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in 21679 of them was in the city of Yi. In 2019, yikensu Township governs 18 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in Yingbazha village.

The main food crops in yikensu township are wheat and corn; the main economic crops are cotton, melon, fennel, etc. In 2018, yikensu township has one industrial enterprise and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1955, Yecheng county was assigned to Zepu County as the fourth district.

In 1958, the red flag commune was established.

In 1961, the red flag commune was renamed yikesu commune.

In 1968, yikesu commune was renamed Red Star commune.

In 1969, the Red Star commune was renamed the fifth commune.

In 1978, yikesu commune was renamed.

In 1984, yikesu commune was transformed into yikensu township.

administrative division

In 2011, yikensu township has 18 administrative villages, including Yingbazha, yarbulak, kaladun, toglaklek, kunabaza, bayabag, tagaerqi, siyeke, jiayitograk, Langan, tietir, topiqia, alager wasteland, towanchaka, alager, kumusa, niertugman and Heni, with 77 villager groups.

In 2019, yikensu Township governs 18 administrative villages: yarbulak village, karadun village, toglakelek village, Yingbazha village, kunabaza village, bayabage village, tagaerqi village, siyeke village, Heni village, jiayigrak village, Langan village, tietietieer village, topiqha village, aragar wasteland Village, towanqiaka village, aragar village, kumusa village and niter Village Tugeman village, people's Government in Yingbazha village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yikensu township is located in the south of Zepu County, connecting wujireke township of Yecheng County in the East and south, kuiybage Township and tuhuqi Township in the west, and Saili Township in the north, with a total area of 92.89 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yikensu township is located on the alluvial fan on the East Bank of Yeerqiang River, the terrain inclines from southwest to northeast, and the altitude is between 1266-1243 meters; due to the erosion and cutting of flood, many southwest to northeast trough lands are formed on the second terrace on the right bank of Yeerqiang River; beam land and trough land alternate, and the terrain undulates.

climate

Yikensu township has a temperate continental climate; the annual average temperature is 11.4 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 217 days; the annual average precipitation is 43.6 mm, the annual average evaporation is 2297.5 mm; the maximum frozen soil layer is 61 cm.

hydrology

Yikensu Township belongs to tiznapu River Basin, with an area of 13.6 square kilometers.

population

In 2010, the total population of yikensu township was 19300, including 9734 males (50.3%) and 9606 females (49.7%), with a population density of 204 per square kilometer.

In 2011, the total population of yikensu township was 19700, including 15400 permanent residents, 349 floating population, 17200 mainly Uygur people, accounting for 94.2%, and 2500 Han, Hui and Tajik people, accounting for 5.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 20 ‰ and the death rate was 2.3 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in 21679 of them was in the city of Yi.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of yikensu township was 4.912 million yuan, an increase of 21% over 2010.

In 2018, yikensu township has one industrial enterprise and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The main food crops in yikensu township are wheat and corn. In 2011, yikensu Township had 22000 mu of wheat planting area and 10000 tons of output, and 13000 mu of corn planting area and 5200 tons of output. The main economic crops in yikensu township are cotton, melon, fennel, etc. In 2011, yikensu township has 17000 mu of cotton planting area and 1530 tons of output, which can provide 1500 tons of commercial cotton to the society, 5200 mu of melon planting area (2200 mu of double film melon) and 7000 mu of fennel planting area. Yikensu Township animal husbandry to raise cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 46000 livestock on hand and 33000 poultry on sale at the end of the year in yikensu township; 139000 poultry on hand and 55000 poultry on sale at the end of the year; the total output value of animal husbandry was 58.833 million yuan, an increase of 155.1 yuan over 2010. In 2011, the forest and fruit industry in yikensu township was dominated by jujube and walnut, of which the planting area of jujube was 17000 mu, the output was 1767.3 tons, and the total output value was 17.849 million yuan; the planting area of walnut was 27000 mu, the output was 1507.9 tons, and the total output value was 30.527 million yuan. The fishery in yikensu township is mainly artificial aquaculture, with a water area of 0.2 square kilometers. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in yikensu township was 7175.4 yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in the financial structure of yikensu township was 17.535 million yuan, 17% lower than that of 2010, and the balance of various loans was 11.253 million yuan, 11% higher than that of 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in yikensu Township, with 460 children in kindergartens and 26 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools, with 1884 students and 156 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 99%; and the enrollment rate of primary school students was 100%. In 2011, the education fund of yikensu township was 3 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, yikensu Township had a cultural station with a building area of 410 square meters, 19 public libraries with a building area of 875 square meters and a collection of 89000 books, 13 rural libraries with a collection of 21000 books, a performance team with 35 performers, 80 performances per year and 25000 audiences per year, and 42 cultural practitioners, accounting for 5.8% of the total social practitioners. At the end of 2011, there were 25 sports venues in yikensu Township, and regular sports activities such as basketball, volleyball, table tennis and so on were held every year; 4.7% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the comprehensive coverage rate of radio in yikensu township was 98%; the comprehensive coverage rate of TV was 95% with 3750 TV users.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in yikensu Township, with 30 beds, 1.5 medical beds per 1000 people, total fixed assets of 1.02 million yuan, and 32 professional health personnel. In 2011, health centers in yikensu Township completed 12000 visits and discharged 1800 patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases in 14/10 was 18 thousand, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care was about 10.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in yikensu township was 158, 405 people, with an expenditure of 1.028 million yuan per month, 212 yuan per month; the number of rural minimum living security households was 630, 1229 people, with an expenditure of 1.329 million yuan per month, 90 yuan per month; the number of rural five guarantees was 29, with an expenditure of 112000 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 88, with an expenditure of 211000 yuan per month, an increase of 2.7% compared with 2010; the number of rural medical and rescue services was 1 The total income of the five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) was 4.963 million yuan, an increase of 31.3% over 2010, and the total fund expenditure was 8.819 million yuan, an increase of 38.3% over 2010.

traffic

Yikensu township has KaHe expressway transit, two-way four lane, the territory is 10 kilometers long. At the end of 2011, yikensu Township had a county (town) highway with a length of 12 kilometers.

History and culture

Yikesu, Uyghur, means two kinds of water. It is said that there is abundant underground water in yikensu Township, with many springs overflowing, and the water from surface rivers and canals, so it is called yikesu.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ka Shi Di Qu Ze Pu Xian Yi Ken Su Xiang