Cecun
Cecun town is located about 20 kilometers west of the county. In 2001, it was merged into a big town from the original Manshui Township and cecun township. It borders Jiaokou town of Qinyuan County in the west, Guxian town in the south, Nanli Township in the East, duanliu Township in the East, Guocun town and Dingchang town in the north. Erqin railway, qinshe line and xinman line run through the East and West, and every village is connected with cement (oil) roads. The transportation is very convenient, so it is known as the west gate of Qinxian county.
industry and agriculture
With a total area of 127 square kilometers and cultivated land area of 32000 mu, the town is a big agricultural town. At the beginning of 2005, the new county Party committee and government listed the town as a Western Industrial Park, and built a million ton coking enterprise in Yaoshan village, making the town a newly developed industrial town. In particular, it has high-quality and rich mineral water resources. It has built three mineral water processing plants and a winery. The processing water of weisika food and beverage company also comes from here. With abundant water resources, Gelu river flows through 11 villages, moistening ten thousand mu of fertile land on both sides of the Strait, which is the best place for foreign investment.
Development
In recent years, based on the advantages of local resources, the town Party committee and government have put forward the sustainable development idea of "prospering the town by strengthening industry, adjusting production and enriching the people". They have always adhered to the road of "hope in the people, development by private capital, vitality in the private sector". As a result, the town's private enterprises have sprung up. They have successively built three water plants with profits tax of 500000 yuan in three years, and one coal washing plant with profits tax of 1 million yuan, which is under construction Hua'an coking plant, with an investment of 150 million yuan and an annual output of 1 million tons of tamping coke, is one of the key projects determined by the county to strengthen the county and enrich the people. In the aspect of planting industry, 20000 mu of corn, 11000 mu of wheat, 7000 mu of Qinzhouhuang, 200 mu of asparagus, 200 mu of high-quality apple, 120 mu of Red Globe Grape and 800 mu of high-quality walnut are planted in the town; in the aspect of breeding industry, 7000 cattle, 18000 sheep, 30000 ducks and 50000 rabbits are raised in the town; in the aspect of education, in order to improve school running conditions, optimize resource allocation and improve the quality of teaching, cooperation is needed In the aspect of health and civil affairs, health stations have been set up in every village and equipped with professionals, which has initially changed the problem of people's difficulty in seeing a doctor in this town. In terms of infrastructure construction, we have raised 2.3 million yuan from various sources, built 34 kilometers of cement roads (oil roads), and all 28 villages in the town have realized "village to village connection". All villages have installed program-controlled telephones, 80% of villages have water, and 6 villages have high-quality mineral water, so the infrastructure has been improved in an all-round way In terms of construction, we have always attached great importance to the construction of spiritual civilization, seriously publicized the party's line, principles and policies, vigorously carried out publicity, education and evaluation activities of "observing discipline and law, unity and cooperation, mutual respect and love, respecting the old and loving the young, loving the collective, good neighborly and friendly", and received good social benefits. County level civilized villages such as Manshui, northwest, Hougou and Wusu have emerged, and Wenzhuang village has reached the goal The standard of civilized village at the municipal level has been established. In 2004, the total rural economy of the town reached 50 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 2400 yuan. At present, under the correct leadership of the town Party committee and government, the people of the town are making great strides towards a well-off society, showing a good trend of steady, healthy and rapid development.
History of construction
Cecun town is located 20 kilometers west of Qinxian County, adjacent to Nanli Township and duanliu Township in the East, baihuyao Township in Qinyuan County in the west, Guxian town in the south, Guocun town and Dingchang town in the north. The geographical coordinates of the town government are 112 ° 25 ′ E and 36 ° 41 ′ n. During the Anti Japanese war in 1937, it belonged to the third district. In 1961, it set up the cecun commune, and established the township in June 1984. In 2001, it withdrew the township and merged the town into the former Manshui Township, which was called cecun town. It has jurisdiction over cecun, Wusu, Xizhai, beiyujiao, nanyujiao, Nanzhuang, Xibei, nanmafu, beimafu, Xinzhu, Dougou, Daoxing, Shangguan, huipozhuang, quanzegou, nanyaoshang, yanleigou, Hezhi Manshui, Xiawan, houquan, Sizhuang, Hougou, Yaoshan, Dongshan, Wenzhuang, gaozhuanggou, Yangjiapu 28 administrative villages.
environmental resource
Natural environment and resources
To the west of cecun town lies the vast Taiyue Mountain, with steep terrain and lush trees. The central and eastern parts of the town are open, mild climate, fertile land and strong agricultural foundation. Empress spring, located in houquan village, is called "Seven Star spring" because it has seven springs in a row, just like the Big Dipper in the sky. The spring water gushes out from the Triassic sandstone below 300 meters, with a flow rate of 200 L / s. The water is rich in 13 kinds of trace elements necessary for human body. In 1987, it was approved by the Institute of nuclear technology application of China Academy of atomic energy, the Institute of hydrogeology and engineering geology of the Ministry of Geology and mineral resources, and the China Institute of environmental protection The Institute of environmental health and health engineering, Academy of preventive medicine, identified queen spring as a strontium bearing calcium magnesium bicarbonate type high-quality drinking natural mineral water. Experts said that "this is another rich mineral newly discovered in China's mineral industry.". Gelu River, which originates from the east foot of Shengfuling mountain, gathers Qixing spring water and flows through more than 80% villages in the town, with a flow of 15km, providing sufficient irrigation water for local agricultural development. The average annual temperature of the town is 9.4 ℃, and the average annual precipitation is about 500mm. Near Sizhuang, Manshui and houquan, the autumn frost comes late and the spring frost goes early. The average frost free period is one month longer than other areas in the county, which is a special "microclimate" area of Qin county. The total area of the town is 124.7 square kilometers, including 56383 mu of cultivated land, most of which is plain land.
population
In 1949, there were 3029 households with a population of 11430; in 1978, there were 3734 households with a population of 15122; in 2010, there were 3596 households with a population of 13184.
The resident population was 13998 (2017).
traffic
The Erqin railway and the nanqin line of the provincial highway pass through the territory from the northeast. The county road and Dongman line across the East and West. All villages in the town are connected with cement (oil) roads, so the traffic is very convenient.
economic development
The superior and unique soil, water and climate conditions of cecun town have injected many bright spots into the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure of villages and towns. In 2010, the planting area of Red Globe Grape and Red Fuji apple in Sizhuang village reached more than 200 mu respectively. The total yield of Red Globe Grape reached 350000 kg, with an average income of 10000 yuan per mu. The total yield of Red Fuji Apple reached 200000 kg, with an average income of 7000 yuan per mu. The planting area of Asparagus in Shangguan, Daoxing and Yaoshan is more than 500 mu, and the average income per mu is more than 3000 yuan. Along the Xishan Mountain, the area of walnut continuous planting in Nanzhuang, nanyujiao, beiyujiao, Wusu, Xizhai, Manshui, Yaoshan and Wenzhuang villages has grown to 5100 mu. Afforestation adheres to the principles of long-term and current, greening and beautification, and combination of forest and under forest. Major projects such as returning farmland to forest of 4528 mu, eliminating wasteland of 10000 mu in Jiulian Mountain and greening roads along the line have been carried out smoothly. The forest area of the whole town has increased from 17800 mu in 1978 to 103800 mu in 2010. The area of vegetable greenhouses and Qinzhouhuang reached 1013 Mu and 7200 Mu respectively. There are 960 pigs, 3200 cows, 5800 sheep and 24000 families in the town. The total grain output of the town increased from 4080 tons in 1949 to 6305 tons in 1978 to 15406 tons in 2010. The per capita net income of farmers increased from 46 yuan in 1978 to 2789 yuan.
Yaoshan circular industrial economy demonstration park in cecun town and queen spring mineral water processing park are the four major industrial parks in Qinxian county. Huaan coking company, which was introduced into Yaoshan circular industrial economy demonstration park in 2007, is designed to produce 1.3 million tons of tamped coke per year. By 2010, the first phase of 650000 tons project and chemical recovery project have been completed and put into operation. A number of large enterprises, such as magnesium plant and 600000 ton urea plant, are under construction. Queen spring mineral water processing park has successively introduced Shanxi weisika food and beverage company, Shanxi Sanyuan Coal Industry Group Co., Ltd. and other units to invest and build the plant. In 2010, magic mountain spring produced 100000 tons of bottled mineral water before the Dragon Boat Festival, weisika 300000 tons of bottled mineral water completed the equipment installation, and Shanxi Sanyuan Coal Industry Group Co., Ltd. integrated the existing enterprises to build 1.2 million tons of mineral water The work of spring water was started in an all-round way. In 2010, a 220 kV substation with an investment of 240 million yuan was put into operation in Wugu Shenling Town, providing an important guarantee for the rapid development of the two parks. It has laid a solid foundation for cecun town to step into the ranks of villages and towns with an annual output value of over 10 billion yuan during the 12th Five Year Plan period.
Social situation
Education and health
In 2010, there were 1 boarding middle school, 10 primary schools (4 boarding schools), 1 health center, 1 nursing home and 30 health centers in the town. There are cultural stations in towns and villages and cultural rooms in villages. In 2010, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system reached 88%, and the planned immunization rate of children reached 99.8%.
Infrastructure construction
All administrative villages in the town are connected with tap water, electricity, telephone and highway. There are village level organization activity places, convenient chain stores, cultural stations and fitness squares. The infrastructure has been improved in an all-round way.
Scenic Spots and Historical Sites
Cecun town is a famous cultural town in Qinxian county. In ancient times, Emperor Yao once lived in Yaoshan. The empress spring of houquan has a legend about the birthplace of the prince of Han Dynasty. During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, the ancient battlefield sites of the war between Qin and Zhao were in Wusu area. Hougou village, one kilometer northwest of the town, was once Dufeng village of the Yuan Dynasty
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