Tangga'ang Township, Xiahe County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province

Gaang Township in Tang Dynasty

Tanggaang Township, belonging to Xiahe County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province, is located in the east of Xiahe County, connecting kagaman township of Hezuo city in the East, zanayou Township in the south, Damai Township in the West and wanggetang town in the north. The area is 208.05 square kilometers. In 2018, 2780 people registered residence.

After 1949, it was divided into the third district (former Qingshui District). In 1958, the district and township system was abolished and communization was implemented. Six townships were merged into Dongfeng commune. In 1961, it was divided into wangatan commune. In 1986, it was changed into Tang ga'ang township. In June 2020, tangga'ang Township governs five administrative villages.

In 2018, tangga'ang Township had three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

After 1949, it was divided into the third district (former Qingshui District).

In 1958, the district and township system was abolished and communization was implemented. Six townships were merged into Dongfeng commune.

In 1961, it was divided into wangatan commune.

In 1986, it was changed into Tang ga'ang township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, tangga'ang Township had five villagers' committees, including tangga'ang, Malong, Shuilong, rangwuman and rangwudao, and 28 villagers' groups.

In June 2020, tangga'ang Township governs five administrative villages: rangwudao village, rangwuman village, tangga'ang village, Shuilong village and Malong village. The Township People's government is stationed in tangga'ang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Tangga'ang township is located in the east of Xiahe County, with kagaman Township in Hezuo city in the East, tuzhayou Township in the south, Damai Township in the West and wanggetang town in the north. The area is 208.05 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tangga'ang township is located in the Gehe River Valley, where the terrain fluctuates greatly. The terrain is a large valley floodplain. The main mountains are the animalen mountains. The highest point in the territory is Mt. majula, which is located in darzanggou, shankaling village, tanggaiang Township, with an altitude of 3280 meters; the lowest point, wanmodao village, which is located on the Bank of Gehe River, with an altitude of 2610 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in tangga'ang township is 3.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 8.1 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 28.9 ℃ (January 4, 1976); the average temperature in July is 14.9 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 31.2 ℃ (July 31, 1989). The lowest monthly average temperature was - 16.3 ℃ (January 1976), and the highest was 24.8 ℃ (August 1989). The average annual temperature range is 22.6 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 17.6 ℃ (July 28, 1950). The average annual growth period is 243 days, the average annual frost free period is 239 days, the longest is 254 days, the shortest is 174 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2932.2 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ is 253 days (generally on March 6 and November 25 of the next year). The average annual precipitation is 462 mm, and the average annual rainfall days are 120 days, up to 130 days (1987) and at least 110 days (1971). The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 610mm (1973), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 198mm (1969). The rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, with the most in August.

hydrology

The river course in tangga'ang Township belongs to the Gehe River Basin, of which the Gehe river basin covers an area of 0.3 square kilometers, accounting for 0.27% of the Gehe River Basin. The main river channels include one Gehe river with a total length of 10 km, one longwa river with a total length of 16 km, and 26 km with a total runoff of 107 million cubic meters.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of tangga'ang township was 2797.

In 2017, there were 2646 permanent residents in tangga'ang township.

In 2018, the population of Tang Gang ang registered residence was 2780.

Economics

At the end of 2011, tangga'ang Township had 97000 mu of arable land, 34.7 mu per capita, 97100 mu of grassland and 67900 mu of woodland. The total output value of agriculture reached 4.75 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 0.08% over the previous year. The added value of agriculture was 3.8 million yuan, accounting for 48.1% of the GDP. Highland barley, wheat, broad bean, pea and potato are the main food crops, producing 1106.5 tons of grain, including 530.1 tons of wheat, 498.9 tons of highland barley, 9 tons of broad bean, 21.7 tons of pea and 460.6 tons of potato. The main economic crops are oil crops. The planting area of oil crops is 1935 Mu and the output is 142.4 tons, including 1.7 tons of flax and 140.7 tons of rape. Animal husbandry mainly raises cattle, sheep and pigs, with 930 pigs and 760 at the end of the year; 19300 sheep and 2531 cattle; 213.3 tons of meat, including 12.8 tons of pork, 57.1 tons of beef and 143.4 tons of mutton; 166 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry is 2.45 million yuan, accounting for 51.6% of the total agricultural output value, and the per capita net income of farmers is 2715 yuan.

In 2018, tangga'ang Township had three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station in tangga'ang Township, with a building area of 180 square meters; five public libraries, with a building area of 150 square meters, collected 6528 books, and distributed 200 sets of "huhutong" satellite reception facilities, with a comprehensive radio and television coverage rate of 85%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were two primary schools in tangga'ang Township, with 190 students and 25 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 93.8%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 99.6%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, tangga'ang Township had 1 medical and health institution at all levels, including 1 health center and 2 beds, including 2 beds in public health institutions. There are 9 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed practitioners, 5 licensed assistant doctors, 2 registered nurses, 5 thousand medical institutions (outpatient departments), 5 thousand incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases, 80% rural drinking water safety, 0.8% rural sanitary toilets, 2628 new rural cooperative medical care, 98% participation rate.

social security

In 2011, there were 255 rural minimum living security households with 689 people in tangga'ang Township, and the expenditure was 811200 yuan, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year; 16 rural five guarantees were provided separately, and the expenditure was 31000 yuan, an increase of 0.8% over the previous year; 22 rural medical assistance people, 689 people participated in cooperative medical treatment funded by the Civil Affairs Department, and the total expenditure was 13800 yuan, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year; 1754 rural temporary relief people, and the expenditure was 12800 yuan 7% over the previous year. 151 people were affected by natural disasters, 604 people were resettled in emergency, 976.1 mu of crops were affected, 32 houses collapsed, direct economic losses were 4.1 million yuan, and disaster relief expenditure was 330000 yuan, 14.8% over the previous year. The state subsidizes 4 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses are 6000 yuan.

traffic

In 2011, there was 213 national highway passing through tangga'ang Township, with a length of 12 kilometers, two-way single lane traffic, leading to Lanzhou and Hezuo. The total passenger volume was 26000, and the total freight volume was 10700 tons.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Gan Nan Cang Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Xia He Xian Tang Ga Ang Xiang