Xihuachi Town, Heshui County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province

Xihuachi town

Xihuachi Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Heshui County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province, is located in the southwest of Heshui County, adjacent to Gucheng town in the East, Jixian Township in the south, hejiapan Township in the West and Banqiao Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 139.38 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the first class of xihuachi in Heshui County; in March 1985, it was changed to xihuachi town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xihua town was 27767. In June 2020, xihuachi town governs 3 communities and 8 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of xihuachi town was 1.8 million yuan, an increase of 17.9% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in xihuachi Town, including 4 large-scale enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the first class of xihuachi in Heshui county.

In 1912, it belonged to three districts of Heshui county.

When Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region was established, it belonged to xihuachi District of Heshui county.

In April 1947, after the Kuomintang occupied xihuachi town.

In July 1949, it was changed to xihuachi district.

In October 1955, xihuachi district was removed and three townships, sanlidian, Huashi and Shijiazhuang, were set up.

In October 1958, the three townships were merged into xihuachi Township, and then changed into satellite commune; in December of the same year, they were transferred into Ningxian county.

In December 1961, it was restored to Heshui county and renamed xihuachi commune.

In April 1983, xihuachi township was changed.

In March 1985, it was changed to Huachi town in the West.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, xihuachi town has three communities and eight administrative villages: lepan Road, Wenhua Road, Yongning Road, sunjiazhaigou, yanggoulao, sanlidian, Tangqi, Huashi, Lijiazhuang, Shijiazhuang and yangouquan, and 70 villager groups.

In June 2020, xihuachi town governs three communities and eight administrative villages: Yongning Road community, lepan Road community, Wenhua Road community, sunzhaigou village, yanggoulao village, Tangqi village, sanlidian village, Huashi village, lijiazhuangzi village, Shijiazhuang village and yangouquan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xihuachi town is located in the southwest of Heshui County, adjacent to Gucheng town in the East, Jixian Township in the south, hejiapan Township in the West and Banqiao Township in the north, with a total administrative area of 139.38 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xihuachi town is located in the gully region of the Loess Plateau. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, and gradually inclines from west to East. The landform is mainly gully, supplemented by Liang, Mao and Chuan.

climate

The annual average temperature of xihuachi town is 10.1 ℃, the annual average sunshine hours are 2400-2600 hours, the annual average precipitation is 562.8 mm, and the annual average frost free period is 156 days.

hydrology

The largest river in xihuachi town is Malian River, which flows from the northwest and runs through the whole town, with a length of 8 km.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of xihuachi town was 40592, including 17200 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 42.4%. There are also 293 floating population. In the total population, there are 22138 males, accounting for 54.54%; 18454 females, accounting for 45.45%; 8930 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 22%; 24356 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 60%; 7306 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 18%. In the total population, 40 586 people (99.99%) are Han nationality, and 6 people (0.01%) are Hui nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.92 ‰, the death rate was 3.32 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 8.6 ‰. The population density is 316 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xihua town was 27767.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of xihuachi town was 1.8 million yuan, an increase of 17.9% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 900000 yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 650000 yuan, value-added tax is 450000 yuan, and enterprise income tax is 700000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 44.34 yuan, an increase of 5.9% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in xihuachi Town, including 4 large-scale enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The main food crops in xihuachi town are wheat and corn. By the end of 2011, the total grain output was 11900 tons, 272 kg per capita, and the economic crops included vegetables, day lily, green seedlings, etc. In 2011, the output of vegetables was 1500 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, chickens. In 2011, there were 3500 live pigs, 3302 at the end of the year; 9880 sheep, 9627 at the end of the year; 3122 cattle, 3109 at the end of the year; and 28600 chickens.

Industry

At the end of 2011, the total industrial output value of xihuachi town was 24 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year. Xihuachi town has 39 industrial enterprises with 781 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 8 million yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, xihuachi town had 500 commercial outlets and 950 employees. The total sales volume of social commodities is 28 million yuan, and there is one urban and rural market with an annual turnover of 21 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in xihuachi town was 44 million yuan, an increase of 9.87% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 23 million yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 8 primary schools in xihuachi Town, with 2050 students and 90 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there was 1 middle school, with 480 students and 30 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of xihuachi town was 2 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure within the budget was 34%, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, xihuachi town had a cultural station, a party member activity room, a film screening team, and three village level cultural squares; eight village level cultural activity centers of financial institutions, three community cultural activity rooms; eight rural library, with a collection of more than 30000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, xihuachi town had 15 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 14 health centers and 1 outpatient department (Institute), 60 beds and 2.05 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 21 health professionals, including 7 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 12 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed the diagnosis and treatment of 2000 people (Times). The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 21829, and the participation rate was 97.5%.

social security

In 2011, there were 1440 urban minimum living security households in xihuachi Town, with 2917 people, and the expenditure was 4.7435 million yuan, an increase of 16.34% over the previous year; 114 people received urban medical assistance, and 24292 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 679000 yuan, an increase of 35.29% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households is 1058, with 3248 people, and the expenditure is 2.8094 million yuan; the number of rural five guarantees is 157. The state subsidized 184 people and paid 745800 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 11% over the previous year. 13900 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance.

Transportation

National Highway G211 passes through xihuachi town.

History and culture

Xihuachi town is named after Huachi Town, which is located in the west of Heshui county.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Qing Yang Shi He Shui Xian Xi Hua Chi Zhen