Hongbao Town, Qingshui County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

HONGPU town

Hongbao Town, belonging to Qingshui County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province, is located in the middle of Qingshui County, with Yongqing town in the East, caochuanpu town and Fengwang town in the south, Jiachuan Town, Tumen town and Yuanmen town in the west, Baituo town in the north, and the enclave in the south. The area is 149.48 square kilometers, and in 2018, the registered residence population was 28745.

In the ninth year of Kaibao (976) of the Northern Song Dynasty, the village was built. Qianlong 32 years (1767), for bed in (Red Fort), under the jurisdiction of Qingshui county. In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), it was called bed town. In 1965, the third brigade of caiwan commune was incorporated into Hongbao commune. In 1983, it was changed to Hongbao township. In January 2004, Koizumi Township, Taiping Township and Hongbao Township were merged into Hongbao town. In June 2020, HONGPU town has 8 communities and 15 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in HONGPU Town, including 3 Enterprises above Designated Size and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the ninth year of Kaibao (976) of the Northern Song Dynasty, the village was built.

Qianlong 32 years (1767), for bed in (Red Fort), under the jurisdiction of Qingshui county.

In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), it was called bed town.

After 1949, the Red Soil Township of ShangBang district was established.

In 1958, it belonged to the red soil management area of Yuejin commune.

In 1961, Hongbao commune was established.

In 1965, the third brigade of caiwan commune was incorporated into Hongbao commune.

In 1983, it was changed to Hongbao township.

In January 2004, Koizumi Township, Taiping Township and Hongbao Township were merged into Hongbao town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Hongbao town had 23 administrative villages including Hongbao, Jiawan, caiwan, Anping, duchuan, houchuan, Lidian, Liuxie, Cuiliu, Xicheng, Koizumi, Zhoujia, Qingquan, Tangyang, nixu, Gudao, hengwu, Caofeng, Gaogou, Taiyang, mainiu, Machi and Xinping, and 92 villager groups.

In June 2020, HONGPU town has 8 communities and 15 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Hongbao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Hongbao Town, located in the middle of Qingshui County, is adjacent to Yongqing town in the East, caochuanpu town and Fengwang Township in the south, Jiachuan Township, Tumen town and Yuanmen town in the west, Baituo town in the north. The enclave is in the south, Fengwang Township in the East, Jinji town in the West, and Jiachuan Township in the north, covering an area of 149.48 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hongbao town is located in the middle of Qingshui County, with high terrain in the East, low terrain in the west, high terrain in the north and low terrain in the South; most of the terrain is mountainous, belonging to the huangtuliang Pleiades gully region; the main peaks are Niutoushan, yupingliang, leishenmiaoliang and Bangshan, with the highest point at taizisiliang, Taiyang village, at an altitude of 1814 meters; the lowest point at bijiazhuang, nixu village, at an altitude of 1122 meters.

climate

HONGPU town has a temperate semi humid climate. The annual average temperature is 9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 5.2 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 23.5 ℃ (December 18, 1981), the average temperature in July is 21.6 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 31.3 ℃ (June 20, 1966), the minimum monthly average temperature is - 5.2 ℃ (January 1959), and the maximum monthly average temperature is 21.6 ℃ (July 1970). The annual average temperature range is 26.2 ℃, and the maximum daily average temperature is 25 ℃ 8 ℃ (July 8, 1970), the annual average growth period is 180 days, the annual average frost free period is 170 days, the longest is 180 days, the shortest is 160 days; the annual average sunshine is 2012.2 hours, the annual total radiation is 112.5 km / cm2; the annual average precipitation is 550 mm, the annual average rainfall days is 37.6 days, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 820.6 mm (1983), the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 50 mm (1962) The rainfall is concentrated from June to August every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

HONGPU town is a tributary of the Weihe River in the Yellow River Basin, covering an area of 11 square kilometers. There are three rivers, Niutou River, houchuan River and Baituo River, with a total length of 41 kilometers and a total runoff of 160 million cubic meters. Niutou River, the largest river in the town, flows 30.5 kilometers from Jiawan village to nixu village, with a drainage area of 6 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 4.3 square meters per second.

natural resources

HONGPU town has proved a small dolomite marble mine with reserves of 4.016 million tons. It is located in bijiali natural village, nixu village, with an area of 68.7 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Hongbao town include hail, drought, low temperature frost and rainstorm. Hail disasters occur 0.6 times a year, and hail can fall from April to September every year. The most serious one occurred on April 27, 1997. Six villages including Lidian, Liuxie, Cuiliu, Caofeng, mainiu and Taiyang were affected. The affected area of agricultural crops was 11000 mu, and wheat was replanted to 3000mu.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Hongbao town was 27726, including 2450 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8.8%, and 157 floating population.

In 2017, there were 26668 permanent residents in Hongbao town.

In 2018, the population of Red Castle registered residence was 28745.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of HONGPU town was 16.98 million yuan, an increase of 9.5% over the previous year; the per capita financial revenue was 612.4 yuan, an increase of 8.8% over the previous year; there was one rural credit cooperative. At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits was 6.8 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 34.62 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year.

Agriculture

HONGPU town has 76000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 2.7 mu per capita; 9000 mu of available grassland, 28000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 103.85 million yuan, and the agricultural added value reached 51 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, accounting for 49% of the GDP. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, the production of grain was 13130 tons, 473.6 kg per capita, including 20000 mu of wheat The main economic crops are rape, vegetables, etc., with oil planting area of 7000 Mu and output of 427 tons; vegetable planting area of 6000 mu and output of 6350 tons.

In 2011, the number of live pigs was 10000 and the year-end stock was 8000; the number of yellow cattle was 1200 and the year-end stock was 900; the number of chickens was 150000 and the year-end stock was 110000. The total output value of animal husbandry was 13.5 million yuan, accounting for 13% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of HONGPU town was 26000 mu, including 18000 mu of protective forest, 8000 mu of economic forest, 250000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest fruit coverage rate reached 28.7%; in 2011, the walnut planting area was 7000 mu, the apple planting area was 1000 mu, and the output was 620 tons.

HONGPU town's fishery is mainly fish pond culture, with an area of 7 hectares and an output of 1.2 tons. In 2011, there were 348 large-scale agricultural machinery (vehicles). The per capita net income of farmers is 3346 yuan.

Industry

There are 26 industrial enterprises and 477 employees in HONGPU town. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 97.8 million yuan, an increase of 12.6% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in HONGPU Town, including 3 above scale enterprises.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 269 commercial outlets and 325 employees in HONGPU town; the total sales of social goods reached 23.8 million yuan, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 15.35 million yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year.

In 2018, HONGPU town has 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Hongbao town had a comprehensive cultural station with a construction area of 200 square meters, 18 village cultural rooms, 23 rural libraries, 47000 books of all kinds, and 182 rural cultural and artistic talents.

Among them, Taoist music has been listed in the national intangible cultural heritage protection catalogue, Liugou village Zhao's Vinegar house has been listed in the municipal intangible cultural heritage protection catalogue, and there are four county-level cultural relics protection units.

At the end of 2011, there were 5 sports venues in HONGPU Town, 10% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 6% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently.

At the end of 2011, HONGPU town had 99% comprehensive radio coverage, 3914 cable TV users, 2101 "village to village" TV users, and 93% comprehensive TV coverage.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 95 children and 10 full-time teachers in Hongbao town; 22 primary schools with 2420 students and 138 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 671 students and 57 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; in 2011, the education fund reached 7.314 million yuan The national financial education fund is 6.156 million yuan.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 26 medical and health institutions at all levels in Hongbao Town, including 3 health centers, 36 beds and 29 professional health personnel, including 8 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 16 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions completed 43000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

In 2011, Hongbao town rural safety drink

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Qing Shui Xian Hong Bao Zhen