Boyang Town, Maiji District, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Boyang town

The town of beyang Town, located in Maiji District, Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the central part of Maiji District, and is bounded by Yuan Dong Town, and adjacent to the Dang Chuan Town, and west to Ma Pao Quan town. It has 109.39 hectares of area in the north of Qingchuan County, and has a population of 25264 registered residence in 2018.

In the Western Wei Dynasty, Boyang county was located in the territory. In Sui Dynasty, it was changed to Qin county. In the Tang Dynasty, it was abolished. After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belongs to the second district. In 1940, it was divided into Boyang town and Berlin town. In 1954, Dongping Township and Gongping Township were established. In 1961, Boyang and Shimen communes were established. In December 1983, the commune was abolished and Boyang township was established. In 2002, the township was removed and Boyang town was built. As of June 2020, Boyang town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 19 administrative villages.

In 2018, Boyang town has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Western Wei Dynasty, Boyang county was located in the territory.

In Sui Dynasty, it was changed to Qin county.

In the Tang Dynasty, it was abolished.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belongs to the second district.

In 1937, Boyang Nanxiang was established.

In 1940, it was divided into Boyang town and Berlin town.

In 1944, it became Boyang town. At that time, the southern part of caochuanpu Township in Qingshui county was under the jurisdiction of Boyang town.

In 1950, it was divided into Boyang Town, Bolin Township and Dongping township.

In 1951, Boyang town was transformed into a township and divided into Shimen township.

In 1954, Dongping Township and Gongping Township were established.

In 1955, it was established as three townships of Boyang, Dongping and Shimen.

In 1956, Dongping and Boyang, Shimen and Yuanlong.

In September 1958, Boyang was incorporated into mabaoquan commune.

In 1960, it was transferred to the vineyard commune.

In 1961, Boyang and Shimen communes were established.

In 1968, Shimen was merged with Yuanlong in the north and Boyang in the south.

In December 1983, the commune was abolished and Boyang township was established.

In 2002, the township was removed and Boyang town was built.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Boyang town had 21 administrative villages including Boyang, Fuxing, Hutou, Baoan, Xingren, Nanji, Banpo, Xiping, Xiaping, CaoShi, Huanan, Muwan, Maxian, Hanhe, Gaoping, Gongping, Wangping, Hongya, Shimen, Fanhe and Nanhe, and 85 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Boyang town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 19 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Boyang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Boyang Town, located in the middle of Maiji District, borders Yuanlong town in the East, Dangchuan town in the south, mabaoquan town in the West and caochuanpu Township in Qingshui County in the north, covering an area of 109.39 square kilometers.

topographic features

Boyang town is located in the south of Weihe River and Longhai railway, the terrain is slightly higher in the West and lower in the East, higher in the South and lower in the north; the terrain is shallow mountain area, the highest peak of Huaer mountain is located in Jinjia mountain, with an altitude of 2234 meters; the lowest point is located in the beach of Boyang village, with an altitude of 1053 meters.

climate

Boyang town has a temperate semi humid climate, with an average annual temperature of 10.6 ℃, an average January temperature of - 1.5 ℃, an extreme minimum temperature of - 19.2 ° C (December 28, 1991), an average July temperature of 23.4 ℃, an extreme maximum temperature of 35.3 ℃ (July 21, 1997); an average annual growth period of 277 days, a frost free period of 193 days; an average annual sunshine hours of 2093 hours, an average annual precipitation of 505mm, and an extreme annual maximum rainfall The annual rainfall is 725.7mm (2005), and the minimum annual rainfall is 285.8mm (1982). The precipitation is concentrated from July to September every year, and the maximum is in July.

hydrology

The river course in Boyang town belongs to the Yellow River Basin, with an area of 32 square kilometers. The main river course is Weihe River, which flows through Xingren from Huaya to Baoan, with a length of 121 kilometers and an average annual flow of 16.4 cubic meters per second.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Boyang town include hail, drought, flood, low temperature, frost, lightning strike, etc.; the average occurrence of frost is three times in five years, and the most serious one occurred on April 10, 2010, involving all villages in the territory. The affected area of crops reaches 1500 hectares, and the economic loss reaches 16 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Boyang town was 24107, including 2495 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 10.3%, and 2095 floating population.

In 2017, the permanent population of Boyang town was 25060.

In 2018, the registered residence population in Bo Yang was 25264.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Boyang town was 2.46 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 102.1 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, there were postal savings bank and rural cooperative bank in Boyang Town, two banks opened branches and one life insurance company; the balance of various deposits was 97.17 million yuan, an increase of 33.7% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 36.28 million yuan, a decrease of 19% over the previous year.

Agriculture

At the end of 2011, the total agricultural output value was 115.29 million yuan, and the agricultural added value was 80 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year. Grain crops were mainly wheat and corn. In 2011, 9523 tons of grain were produced, with 395 kg per capita, including 2000 tons of wheat and 7123 tons of corn. The main economic crops were vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 3000 mu, The output is 2700 tons, and the main varieties are cabbage, radish, tomato, eggplant, pepper, scallion, leek, spinach, celery and coriander, among which 810 tons are radish and 675 tons are cabbage.

In 2011, there were 4200 live pigs and 2260 on hand at the end of the year; 750 sheep and 620 on hand at the end of the year; the annual poultry production was 8000, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 9.8 million yuan, accounting for 8.5% of the total agricultural output value.

At the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Boyang town was 27000 mu, with the forest coverage rate of 22%; in 2011, the fruit planting area was 19000 mu, with the output of 25000 tons, and the main varieties were apple, peach and pear.

At the end of 2011, Boyang town had 410 small-scale agricultural machinery; its characteristic agricultural products were apples, and the per capita net income of farmers was 3249 yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, Boyang town had 400 commercial outlets with 850 employees; in 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 40 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair with a turnover of 30 million yuan.

In 2018, Boyang town has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Boyang town had a cultural station, 7 village cultural activity centers, 3 cultural professionals, 23 libraries, 37000 books, and more than 280 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature; chaijiaping site was listed as a provincial cultural relic protection unit; there were also 6 county-level cultural relic protection units, such as Wushan temple, Liujia ancestral hall, Wuyang temple and shengqiushan.

At the end of 2011, there were two school stadiums in Boyang Town, and fitness equipment was installed in three villages. People who often participate in sports activities accounted for 10% of the permanent residents.

By the end of 2011, 60 TV channels such as Gansu and Shaanxi had settled down locally, with 6027 "village to village" and "household to household" TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 99%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Boyang Town, with 240 children and 14 full-time teachers; 21 primary schools, with 2020 students and 193 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1062 students and 82 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school students, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; in 2011, the financial budget included teaching The budget for education accounted for 34% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 26 medical and health institutions at all levels in Boyang Town, with 22 beds; the total value of fixed assets was 3.4 million yuan, and there were 72 professional health personnel, including 44 licensed doctors, 24 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses; in 2011, medical institutions (above the outpatient department) completed 34000 person times of diagnosis and treatment; the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 98%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 12%, and the popularization rate of new-type agricultural toilets was 12% The number of rural cooperative medical system participants was 21000, and the participation rate was 97%.

social security

In 2011, there were 607 rural minimum living security households with 1857 people in Boyang Town, with an expenditure of 1.805 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; 90 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 217 thousand yuan; 140 rural medical assistance people, with an expenditure of 710 thousand yuan, an increase of 50% over the previous year; 17 people were given state pension and assistance, with an expenditure of 110 thousand yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one post office and 21 delivery points in Boyang Town, with a rural postal rate of 100%; 9000 newspapers and 2000 periodicals were ordered, with a business income of 700000 yuan; there were 5 telecommunication service outlets; 1350 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 23%; and 0.7% mobile phone users

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Mai Ji Qu Bo Yang Zhen