Banyan Town, Shanyang County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province

Banyan town

Banyan town belongs to Shanyang County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the southwest of Shanyang County, adjacent to Tianzhushan town in the East, nankuanping town in the south, Yangdi town in the southwest, Hujiayuan town in the west, sehepu town in the northwest, Chengguan Street and Shilipu street in the northeast. The maximum distance from east to west is 15 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 20 kilometers, with a total area of 224.7 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, banyan town has 2 communities and 12 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the population of slate town registered residence was 25891. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of banyan town was 71.34 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 21.6 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It is named after banyan village.

In 1929, banyan village belonged to five districts.

In February 1950, banyan township was established, belonging to three districts (banyan).

In August 1961, the commune was established.

In September 1984, the township was restored.

In April 1997, Matan Township, banyan Township and Beigou Township were abolished and banyan town was merged.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, banyan town had 19 administrative villages including caojiasi, Gengjia village, guangmeigou, anmenkou, tanshu, qingliangzhai, Wangjia village, ningjiawan, Miaotai, chenjiajian, wangjiadian, shizhuangzi, DUJIAGOU, luochuanwan, beigousi, Shancha, Shenjiagou, xianggoukou and Shizigou, and 105 villager groups.

As of June 2020, banyan town has 2 communities and 12 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Miaotai village.

geographical environment

Location context

Banyan town is located in the southwest of Shanyang County, adjacent to Tianzhushan town in the East, nankuanping town in the south, Yangdi town in the southwest, Hujiayuan town in the west, sehepu town in the northwest, Chengguan Street and Shilipu street in the northeast. The maximum distance from east to west is 15 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 20 kilometers, with a total area of 224.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

Banyan town is located in the south foot of the western section of the Huling mountains, north of Yunling mountains. The main mountains are the Southwest Branch of Liuling mountains and the West Branch of Huling mountains. The highest peak is Dagu Mountain, with an altitude of 1710 meters; the lowest point is the exit of Matan River, with an altitude of 480 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The annual average temperature in banyan town is 14.6 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 215-235 days, and the annual sunshine hours are 2134 hours. The annual average precipitation is 709 mm.

Water system hydrology

The river course in banyan town is a tributary of Qianjin river of Hanjiang River System in the Yangtze River Basin. The main river, Matan River, runs across the central part of the country, with a flow length of 17 kilometers. More than 10 tributaries, including Xigou, Yujiagou, Nangou and Beigou, flow into it in turn, with a drainage area of 110 square kilometers.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in banyan town are limestone, which are distributed in Miaotai, ningjiawan and other villages. It has 150000 mu of mountain forest land, which is the main production area of white goat in Shanyang County. There are more than 10 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials, such as Dioscorea, forsythia, Schisandra, honeysuckle, bupleurum, Eucommia. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 34800 mu, and the area of forest land is 244000 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in banyan town are flood, drought and hail.

population

By the end of 2011, banyan town had a total population of 26416, including 1160 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.4%. There are 1048 floating population. In the total population, there are 14222 males, accounting for 53.8%; 12194 females, accounting for 46.2%; 4157 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.74%; 17416 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 65.93%; 4843 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 18.34%. In 2011, banyan town had a birth rate of 7.5 ‰, a mortality rate of 5.6 ‰, and a natural population growth rate of 1.9 ‰. The population density is 119 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of slate town registered residence was 25891.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in banyan town was 4986 yuan.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in banyan Town, of which 2 were above the designated size.

In 2018, banyan town has 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of banyan town was 71.34 million yuan.

The main grain crops in banyan town are wheat and corn. In 2011, grain production in banyan town was 7754 tons.

Banyan town's main economic crops are Chinese herbal medicine, mainly based on the order pharmaceutical base, with a planting area of 1000 mu, the main varieties are Dioscorea, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Pueraria, astragalus, bupleurum.

By the end of 2011, banyan town had planted 67000 mu, including 16000 mu of protective forest, 160 mu of economic forest, 200000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 50.8% and a standing stock of 25.63 cubic meters.

Animal husbandry in banyan town is mainly to raise pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 18700 pigs in banyan Town, with 8670 at the end of the year; 8415 sheep, with 6225 at the end of the year; 1050 cattle, with 768 at the end of the year; 47000 poultry, with 31000 at the end of the year. In 2011, 1610 tons of meat were produced, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 26.1 million yuan, accounting for 36.6% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

Banyan town has individual industrial enterprises, wood processing plants, sand factories, cement brick factories, grain, feed processing and other small enterprises, and more than 450 industrial and commercial operators and transport households.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, banyan town had 360 commercial outlets and 378 employees; in 2011, the total sales of social goods in banyan town reached 21.6 million yuan, an increase of 23.6% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 12.8 million yuan, an increase of 26.3% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, banyan town had a postal network with a total one-way length of 0.8 km, 19 delivery points and a rural postal rate of 76.3%. In the whole year, 700 domestic letters were delivered, 100 domestic money orders were completed, 400 domestic express mail were completed, 360 newspapers and 200 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 28000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, banyan town had one telecommunication service network, 4000 fixed telephone users, with the penetration rate of 76.9%; 11000 mobile telephone users, with the penetration rate of 76.3%; 890 Internet ports, including 520 occupied ports and 480 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 328000 yuan.

Transportation

Banyan town has banyan Changgou highway, Seman highway, Lengshuihe anjiamen road and banbei highway, which constitute the County Tourism Ring Road. There are 10 village level highways, with a total length of 65 kilometers. In 2011, the total passenger volume was 14000, and the total freight volume was 6000 tons. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in banyan town was 2.5 km, the pavement area of roads was 14000 square meters, and there was a 100 meter long bridge in banyan town.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, banyan town had a cultural station with a construction area of 360 square meters, 19 rural libraries and a collection of more than 10800 books. By the end of 2011, there were 2980 cable TV users in banyan Town, including 2600 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 87%.

education

By the end of 2011, banyan town had 1 kindergarten with 79 children and 179 full-time teachers; 19 primary schools with 1690 students and 89 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 943 students and 90 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 96.8%. The enrollment rate from primary school to primary school is 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 99.8%.

In 2011, banyan town spent 1.59 million yuan on education, 1.505 million yuan on education, and 847000 yuan on education in the budget.

public health

By the end of 2011, banyan town had a health center with 50 beds and 1.7 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 20 health professionals, including 5 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 16872 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 1150 person times of discharged patients.

Sports

By the end of 2011, fitness equipment had been installed in five villages of banyan Town, and 25% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, banyan town had 9 households with 16 people, and the expenditure was 37000 yuan, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households is 2075, with 3521 people, and the expenditure is 3.648 million yuan; 63 people are provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 180000 yuan; 103 people are provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 293000 yuan.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, banyan town had two waterworks, laying 4 km of trunk water pipes, with 100% of residents' tap water and 0.7 km of drainage pipes.

By the end of 2011, banyan town had one substation of 35 kV or above, two main transformers, a total capacity of 3500 MVA, four high-voltage transmission lines, and a power supply reliability rate of 99.9%.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Shang Luo Shi Shan Yang Xian Ban Yan Zhen