Niangziguan town
Niangziguan town belongs to Pingding County, Yangquan City, Shanxi Province. Located at the junction of Shanxi and Hebei, Niangziguan town is the east gate of Shanxi Province. It is 45 kilometers away from Pingding County. Due to its dangerous terrain, Niangziguan town is historically known as "the ninth pass in the world", and is a place that must be fought by military strategists of all dynasties. Niangziguan town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. There are 11446 permanent residents (in 2017) and 16000 mu of cultivated land. The town has abundant water resources, which is a major feature of Niangziguan town.
In May 2007, Niangziguan town was selected into the list of the third batch of famous historical and cultural towns in China.
essential information
There are 32 springs in Niangziguan Town, Pingding County, with a total discharge of 7.5-11.2m3/s. The transportation is very convenient. Shitai railway, Yangjing highway, Taijiu Expressway and 307 National Highway pass through the area. There are many units stationed in the town, including Niangziguan Power Plant, five troops stationed in Pingding, Niangziguan and Chengjia railway stations, Yangquan and Pingding water pumping units. Since the reform and opening up, the town Party committee and government have always grasped that development is the most important principle. Taking economic construction as the center, adjusting measures to local conditions and coordinating development, the town Party committee and government have made outstanding achievements in various economic and social undertakings, known as "little Jiangnan in the North". In 2002, it was awarded as "advanced township of fitness activities for millions of farmers in the whole province" by the Provincial Department of agriculture and "advanced township of fitness activities for millions of farmers in the whole country" by the Ministry of agriculture.
administrative division
Niangziguan town originally had 22 village committees, including Dashe, Beiyu, xiwuzhuang, dongwuzhuang, Chengjia, xitayan, dongtayan, Chengxi, Podi, Hetan, Hebei, Niangziguan village, Guangou, Shangdong village, Xiadong village, jinwozhuang, Sanxing village, diaogou, luojiazhuang, huichengsi, jinggou and Xiangou. In December 2000, the Xinguan and Jiuguan villages in the former huaishupu Township were put under the jurisdiction of Niangziguan Town, and the administrative area increased to 171.7 square kilometers.
infrastructure
In the 58 years since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the infrastructure construction of Niangziguan town has undergone earth shaking changes. All villages in the town have access to hardened roads, and 18 villages have access to hardened roads; after the founding of the people's Republic of China, 120 km of new roads have been built, and 150 km of hardened roads have been built; 24 villages in the town have access to postal services, electricity, telephone, computer and closed circuit.
Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, 27 new schools have been built in the town; in 2002, three new teaching buildings have been built in shangdongzhai, Xiadongzhai and dongwuzhuang; in 2003, niangziguanzhong school has been comprehensively transformed. In 2004, we took the lead in building a special classroom for information technology, purchasing 30 computers, and equipped with physical and chemical teaching instruments; in 2005, we built the first boarding primary school in Podi village; in 2006, we invested 100000 yuan to access the campus man, and all schools basically realized the informatization and modernization of teaching office, and the teaching conditions were significantly improved.
A new building was built in the town health center, and the medical conditions were further improved.
In 2002, Niangziguan hotel with an investment of 15 million yuan was built in Hetan village, covering an area of 10000 square meters, integrating leisure and entertainment, providing comprehensive parking, catering, accommodation and swimming services; in 2003, a commercial pedestrian street was built with an investment of 4 million yuan, all paved with stones, equipped with street lamps and two kinds of lamps on both sides In 2006, the 30 million yuan residential area in Hetan village was basically completed, and nine six storey commercial residential buildings with water town characteristics were newly built, with complete water, electricity, heating, closed circuit, telephone and computer facilities, making farmers live in spacious and bright buildings like city people.
economic development
In 1949, the total income of rural economy in Niangziguan town was only 680300 yuan, which increased to 740 million yuan in 2006, and the per capita income increased from 47 yuan to 4200 yuan, exceeding the level of the whole county. Especially in the 28 years of reform and opening up, under the guidance of the party's policy of enriching the people, the town's economy has developed rapidly. The total income of rural economy, the total output value of society, the total income of township enterprises, the total output value of township enterprises, the total industrial output value, the industrial added value, the per capita net income of farmers, and the fiscal revenue have increased at an average annual rate of 29%, 15%, 68%, 51%, 20%, 50%, 25%, and 34%, respectively. The output of major industrial and agricultural products has increased by a large margin. In 2006, the total grain output of the town was 3.96 million kg, 1.6 times that of 1949; the output of dicyandiamide was 12000 tons, calcium carbide was 20000 tons, aerated brick was 17000 cubic meters, carbon products was 22000 tons, and tilapia was 1.1 million jin, which increased by 10 times and 100 times compared with 1978.
In the 58th year after the founding of the people's Republic of China, the industrial structure of Niangziguan town has changed from a single agricultural type to a calcified industry dominated by deep processing of resources and a tertiary industry dominated by commerce, catering, transportation, tourism and real estate. The basic position of agriculture has been stabilized. In 1978, with the help of the Provincial Department of water resources, Podi village built the first tilapia farm in North China, with an annual output of 20000 Jin of adult fish in the initial stage of construction, and an average annual output of 750000 Jin since 1998; in 1980, Podi village built a modern pig farm with 1800 pigs; in 2002, jinwozhuang village built a 200 mu flower nursery stock base; in 2003, in the implementation of the strategy of strengthening the town through animal husbandry, the whole town was established 16 farms including dongtayan pig farm, Xinguan pig farm, Niangziguan deer farm and Niangziguan duck farm have been built, and the stock of livestock and poultry has increased greatly. In 2006, Hetan village successfully raised Russian sturgeon by using rich spring water resources, and achieved good economic benefits. With the rapid development of industrial economy, Zhicheng Chemical Co., Ltd., a key enterprise, has been developing new products and extending the industrial chain. It has formed six series of products, including limestone, lime nitrogen, calcium carbide, color fixing agent, dicyandiamide and aminosarcosidine, which are exported to Tianjin, Shandong, Shanghai, Xinjiang, Tibet and Southeast Asian countries. In 2003, Niangziguan sewage treatment plant was built, with a daily treatment capacity of 8000 tons; in 2005, graphite electrode plant was built; in 2006, the electric smelting magnesium plant built a chromium dressing production line, with an annual output of 100000 tons. Tourism has become a new economic growth point. Since 1999, the whole town has invested 44 million yuan in tourism development, and built three scenic spots: zhangguolaodong, Guguan great wall and Niangziguan, with an annual average of 30000 tourists and a ticket income of 600000 yuan. In 2003, it was named as the first batch of "famous historical and cultural towns" in Shanxi Province by the provincial government, and Niangziguan scenic area was determined as "AA scenic area" by the provincial tourism administration.
Division of leadership
Liu Shunbin (secretary of the Party committee): responsible for the overall work of the Party committee.
Li Xiaosan (Deputy Secretary of the Party committee, mayor): responsible for the overall work of the government, in charge of finance, finance, auditing, administrative supervision.
Xi Chen (Chairman of the people's Congress): responsible for the overall work of the town people's Congress, in charge of highway, transportation and overload control.
Feng Junqing (Deputy Secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of political science and law, leader of the liaison group of the CPPCC): assist the Secretary in charge of party affairs, specifically in charge of the group, political science and law, united front, CPPCC, youth and women.
Zhang Chunzhen (member of the Party committee): in charge of publicity and spiritual civilization, in charge of the work of government organs, family planning, civil affairs, Aging Committee and customs Working Committee.
Yuan Baogui (member of the Party committee): in charge of the construction, economic management, letters and visits, land and public opinion survey of small tourist towns.
Zhang Hongzhong (member of the Party committee and Minister of the armed forces): in charge of the armed forces and reserve work, in charge of the agricultural machinery, science and technology, transportation safety committee, environmental sanitation renovation, urban health supervision detachment, and coordinating the forces stationed in the town.
Wu Gencheng (member of the Party committee and deputy mayor): assist the mayor in charge of agriculture, forestry, water conservancy, agricultural science and new rural construction.
Zhang Yongxiang (member of the Party committee and deputy mayor): assist the mayor in charge of Taxation, industry, environmental protection, safety, fire control, statistics and land consolidation.
Liang Yanzhen (member of the Party committee and Secretary of discipline inspection): in charge of discipline inspection, supervision, style construction, tourism, development and reform.
Duan Jinping (deputy mayor): assist the mayor in charge of culture, sports, education, commerce, labor security, investment promotion, health, radio and television, and animal husbandry.
Population health
As of 2017, there were 11446 permanent residents.
(fifth census data)
tourist resources
The ninth pass in the world
Niangziguan Guancheng, also known as sujianglou, was built in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty. It is a provincial-level cultural relic. Sujianglou is close to mountains and rivers, high and dangerous, and has an extremely important military strategic position. It is one of the "eight Xings of Taihang". It is the natural barrier of the capital and the landmark of Niangziguan.
Niangziguan waterfall
Niangziguan waterfall is a famous landscape of Niangziguan. It is famous in China for its horizontal protrusion, flowing down to juejian, hanging for a hundred feet and scattered like beads. It is one of the "ten water curtain caves" in China. Looking up from the valley, flying straight down, majestic, ups and downs Canyon, spectacular.
Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yang Quan Shi Ping Ding Xian Niang Zi Guan Zhen
Niangziguan Town, Pingding County, Yangquan City, Shanxi Province
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