Jihe Town, Hanbin District, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

Jihe town

Jihe town belongs to Hanbin District, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the southwest hinterland of Hanbin District, it borders Xincheng street in the East, Yinghu town in the south, Tianba town and Yanba town in the west, and Jianmin street across the river in the north. The total area is 120.7 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Jihe town has 4 communities and 10 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Jihe town was 22369. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jihe town reached 60.35 million yuan, and the total industrial output value reached 18799 yuan.

Historical evolution

Jiyi, the governor of Weixing County in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, built a city on the southwest side of this river into the mouth of Han River. It was named Jiyi city. The river got Jihe River, and the town got its name because of the flow of Jihe river.

During the reign of emperor Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1661), it was called Xujiaba and changed to jiheba in the late Qing Dynasty.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it became jiheba Township, and later changed to Tianba township.

In 1949, it was the first administrative district.

In 1951, it was changed into the third district.

In 1953, it was changed into Jihe district.

In 1958, it was called Jihe commune.

In 1984, it was changed to Jihe township.

In December 1996, Jihe Township, Qingping Township and Kuangkuang Township were merged into Jihe town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jihe town had 21 administrative villages, including Guanxin, Qianjin, jiheba, gaoshui, national day, Youfang, Zili, Jinyin, Sanhe, Machang, Jianche, Tongche, Shunli, Futan, Changsheng, tangou, Kuangshan, Hailuo, Longtan, Yanshan and zhangpo, with 142 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Jihe town has 4 communities and 10 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in jiheba.

geographical environment

Location context

Jihe town is located in the southwest hinterland of Hanbin District, bordering Xincheng street in the East, Yinghu town in the south, Tianba town and Yanba town in the west, and Jianmin street across the river in the north. The total area is 120.7 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jihe town is located in the hilly area, on the South Bank of Hanjiang River, with an altitude of 500-900 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The climate of Jihe town is subtropical humid monsoon climate. It is characterized by mild climate and four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 15.5 ℃, the annual average sunshine hours is 1811.5 hours, and the annual average frost free period is 265 days. The annual average precipitation is 799.3 mm, mainly from July to September.

Water system hydrology

The rivers in Jihe town belong to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Hanjiang River, Jihe River, Futan River, etc.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Jihe town are drought, rainstorm, continuous rain and so on.

natural resources

land resource

The area of agricultural cultivated land in Jihe town is 1.34 mu, including 3416 mu of paddy field and 92000 mu of available forest land.

plant resources

Jihe town has 18000 mu of plant resources, including masson pine, Cunninghamia lanceolata, Toona sinensis, Populus alba, etc., and abounds in more than 30 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials, such as Gastrodia elata, honeysuckle, Codonopsis pilosula, Eucommia ulmoides, chuanxiong, Huangjiang, etc.

Animal resources

There are 59 species of birds and 39 species of mammals in Jihe town.

mineral resources

The main mineral resources in Jihe town are Carboniferous.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Jihe town was 16500. In the total population, there are 8448 males, accounting for 51.2%, and 8052 females, accounting for 48.8%. The population density is 219 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Jihe town was 22369.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jihe town was 8.47 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Jihe town was 4607 yuan.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in Jihe town.

In 2018, there are 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Jihe town.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jihe town was 60.35 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

The main food crops in Jihe town are wheat, corn, rice and potato. In 2011, Jihe town produced 4086 tons of grain, including 2750 tons of wheat, 1033 tons of corn and 1200 tons of rice.

The main economic crops in Jihe town are oil crops (rapeseed, sesame, peanut), tea, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Jihe town was 6643 mu, the output was 967 tons, the planting area of tea was 1509 mu, the total output of tea was 38 tons, the planting area of vegetables was 4844 mu, the output was 9555 tons, and the main varieties were cabbage, radish, eggplant, etc.

By the end of 2011, Jihe town had accumulated 92000 mu of afforestation, including 25000 mu of protective forest, 47000 mu of economic forest, 16000 mu of bamboo forest, 68000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 73%. In 2011, the planting area of Jihe town's fruit garden was 2253 mu, with an output of 258 tons. The main varieties were pear, orange, peach, persimmon, etc., including 1 ton of pear, 152.6 tons of orange, 38 tons of peach and 30 tons of persimmon.

Animal husbandry in Jihe town is mainly raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs in Jihe town was 30800, with a year-end stock of 15000; the number of sheep was 6360, with a year-end stock of 4560; the number of cattle was 2324, with a year-end stock of 1912; the number of poultry was 133000, with 65000 listed poultry. In 2011, Jihe town produced 989 tons of meat, including 758.5 tons of pork, 53 tons of beef, 54 tons of mutton and 204 tons of eggs.

the secondary industry

Jihe town industry to flour, noodles, food processing, environmental protection and energy saving building materials manufacturing as the pillar. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Jihe town reached 18799 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year, accounting for 19% of the GDP. There are 13 enterprises with 1232 employees in China, realizing 4129 yuan of industrial added value, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Jihe town had one postal network, with a total one-way delivery route length of 350 km, 296 delivery points, and rural postal rate of 100%; in the whole year, 1980 domestic letters were delivered, 267 domestic money orders were completed, 6100 domestic express mail were completed, 1590 newspapers and 3010 periodicals were ordered, and the total business amount was 400000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total capacity of telephone exchanges in Jihe town was 2000, with 600 fixed telephone users, and the penetration rate of telephone users was 10%; 800 mobile telephone users, and the penetration rate of mobile telephone was 20%. The total length of optical cable line is 30 km, the total number of Internet ports is 250, and 196 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business is 600000 yuan. In 2011, Jihe town mobile company built 5 mobile transmission base stations; UniCom company built 3 Unicom transmission base stations.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Jihe town was 120 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year, and the per capita savings was 7257 yuan.

Transportation

Jihe town has formed a transportation network composed of railway, highway and waterway. Ten days highway and Anlan highway transit. Tongcun Road, 21 cement roads, 2 bridges and 96 km hardened cement roads.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, 21 villages in Jihe town had installed "village to village" FM radio, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 95%.

education

By the end of 2011, Jihe town had a kindergarten with 58 children and 6 full-time teachers; Jihe central school had 10 schools, including one nine-year school, five complete primary schools, three junior primary schools and one teaching point. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age children, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there was a township health center in Jihe Town, with 24 beds and 24 professional health personnel, including 10 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions of Jihe town (above outpatient department) completed 13000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 18 times of hospitalized operation, and 200 person times of discharged patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Jihe town was 70/10 million. The number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 13 thousand, the mortality rate of pregnant women was 0/10 million, and the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 1.5, 7 and 0 respectively.

social security

In 2011, there were 79 urban minimum living security households with 157 people in Jihe Town, with an expenditure of 354000 yuan, 188 yuan per person per month, 20 urban medical assistance, 157 people participating in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 25000 yuan; 30 people without assistance in urban life, with an expenditure of 100000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 354, the number is 1132, the expenditure is 1.223 million yuan, the monthly per capita is 90 yuan. In rural areas, 101 people were provided by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 300000 yuan; 75 people were provided by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 220000 yuan; 200 people were provided with rural medical assistance, 1308 people were subsidized by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 65000 yuan; 1200 people were provided with rural temporary relief, with an expenditure of 600000 yuan. There are 1200 people affected by natural disasters, 609 people have been transferred and resettled urgently, 1587 mu of crops have been affected, 102 houses have collapsed, and the direct economic loss is 10 million yuan

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng An Kang Shi Han Bin Qu Ji He Zhen