Leiya Town, Baishui County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province

Leiya town

Leiya town belongs to Baishui County, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the northeast of the county, adjacent to Luohe in the East, Wangzhuang Town in Chengcheng County, Yaohe town in the west, Fenglei town in the southeast, Chengguan town in the south, Dukang town in the southwest and Beiyuan Township in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 21 kilometers, with a total area of 127.30 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Leiya town has one community and 16 administrative villages. As of 2018, the registered residence of Lei Yao town was 32151. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Leiya town reached 960 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 160 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 600000 yuan.

Historical evolution

In ancient times, the Leize clan inherited the skill of using xiangfengyi, which was called "fangyashu" in ancient times, so it was named "Leiya".

At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Lei Ya Li was set up in Lei Ya village.

During the period of the Republic of China, Leiya District Office was set up and stationed in Leiya village.

After October 1949, Leiya township was established.

In 1958, the commune was established.

In April 1983, it was changed to Leiya Township, and the residence remained unchanged.

In June 2010, the former beijingtou township was completely merged into the city.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Leiya town had 25 administrative villages including Leiya, beijingtou, fanjiazhuo, shangxuhezhuo, xiaxuhezhuo, Nanzhang, liujiazhuo, lijiazhuo, yaotou, nanjingtou, qiumu, wadi, Xiaozhuo, Fuzhuo, Zhuozi, Beiqian, Houyi, Xianjin, gounan, dongfangcheng, Xicheng, dawadi, Yaoxian, Xujia, nanjizhuang, and 132 villager groups. 21 natural villages.

As of June 2020, Leiya town has one community and 16 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed at No. 10, Weiqing line crossing of provincial road.

geographical environment

Location context

Leiya town is located in the northeast of the county, adjacent to Luohe in the East, Wangzhuang Town in Chengcheng County, Yaohe town in the west, Fenglei town in the southeast, Chengguan town in the south, Dukang town in the southwest and Beiyuan Township in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 21 kilometers, with a total area of 127.30 square kilometers.

topographic features

Leiya town is located in the gully area of Weibei remnant Plateau on the Loess Plateau, and the terrain inclines from north to south. The landforms can be divided into three types: middle and low mountain area, Loess Tableland and gully. The highest point is at the seat of the town government, with an altitude of 1068 meters; the lowest point is at the Bank of Luohe River in nanjizhuang village, with an altitude of 446 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Leiya town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by long winter and spring, short summer and autumn, four distinct seasons and less precipitation. The annual average temperature is 12.6 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 18.7 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 39.4 ℃. The average annual growth period is 315 days, and the average annual frost free period is 207 days. The annual average precipitation is 458 mm. The rainfall is mainly concentrated from July to September, with the most in July.

Water system hydrology

The river in Leiya town belongs to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main river is Luohe River, with a flow length of about 20 km and an annual runoff of 300000 cubic meters.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Leiya town mainly include coal, red sandstone, etc.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Leiya town include drought, hail, frost, gale, rainstorm, debris flow, sandstorm, etc.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Leiya town was 32560, including 3600 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 11%, and 950 floating population. In the total population, there are 17560 males, accounting for 53.9%; 15000 females, accounting for 46.1%; 9300 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 28.6%; 18760 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 57.6%; 4500 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 13.8%. The population density is 169 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the registered residence of Lei Yao town was 32151.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Leiya town was 219 million yuan, an increase of 66.3% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 6.8 million yuan, value-added tax is 2.8 million yuan, and enterprise income tax is 3.2 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 2340 yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 4400 yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Leiya Town, among which 7 enterprises were above the designated size. There is a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Leiya town was 960 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 48.9% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 96000 mu, 2.94 mu per capita, and the area of mountain forest is 40000 mu. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, Leiya town produced 107000 tons of grain, including 36000 tons of wheat and 62000 tons of corn. The main cash crops are apple, pepper and so on.

Leiya Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep based. In 2011, Leiya town produced 30 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 380 million yuan, accounting for 39.6% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, Leiya town had accumulated 30000 mu of afforestation, including 20000 mu of protective forest, 10000 mu of economic forest, 25000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 32.2%. In 2011, the apple planting area of Leiya town was 59000 mu, with an output of 885 tons. The main varieties are red Fuji and Qinguan. In 2011, there were 1900 sets of agricultural machinery in Leiya Town, including Baishui apples and greenhouse vegetables.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Leiya town reached 160 million yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 23.8% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, there were 29 commercial outlets and 80 employees in Leiya town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Leiya town reached 600000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 130 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. In 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Leiya town was 400 million yuan, and the per capita savings was 12285 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 200 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

Transportation

Leiya town has formed a road transportation network. In 2011, the total passenger volume of Leiya town was 163000, and the total freight volume was 1600 tons. Weiqing provincial highway is 16 kilometers long. There are 1 county and Township Road, with a total length of 20 km; 25 rural roads, with a total length of 240 km. Engaged in passenger transport vehicles 30. There are 1300 small and medium-sized vehicles and agricultural vehicles, with an annual freight volume of 6 million tons and a freight turnover of 30000 tons per kilometer.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 5 folk art groups, 100 amateur performers, 12 cultural professionals, 27 rural libraries and more than 30000 books in Leiya town. Jiulong woodcarving is a folk art with local characteristics. By the end of 2011, the comprehensive TV coverage of Leiya town had reached 99.5%. There are 60 loudspeakers, with a household rate of 98.0% and a ringing rate of 100%.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens (institutes) in Leiya Town, with 1363 children and 90 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools, with 600 students and 60 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 500 students and 30 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 323 scientific and technological talents in Leiya Town, including 190 Apple technicians and 60 animal husbandry technicians.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 27 medical and health institutions at all levels in Leiya Town, with 40 beds, including 40 beds in public health institutions.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Leiya town was 96%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 65%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 32000, with the participation rate of 99.6%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, Leiya town had 5 sports venues of various types, 20% of villages and communities had installed sports fitness equipment, and 25% of permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

Honorary title

On September 24, 2019, Leiya town (Apple) was selected into the list of the ninth batch of national "one village, one product" demonstration villages and towns.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Wei Nan Shi Bai Shui Xian Lei Ya Zhen