Diwei Township
Diwei township is located in the north of Guangnan County, Wenshan Prefecture, Yunnan Province, bordering Bamei town in the East and North, Liancheng town and zhetu Township in the south, Zhetai Township and Xilin County in Guangxi in the West. It is located at the junction of Yunnan and Guangxi provinces, 76 kilometers away from Guangnan County, with a land area of 396 square kilometers. It is a plateau mountain area with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East. The mountain ranges are north-south. The highest altitude is 1915 meters, the lowest altitude is 698 meters, and the altitude difference is 1217 meters. The annual average temperature is 17.9 ℃, the annual rainfall is 1000-1250 mm, the frost free period is 360 days, the winter is not cold, the summer is not hot, the rainfall is abundant, and the light is sufficient. The three-dimensional climate of "one mountain is divided into four seasons and ten different days" is obvious, which belongs to subtropical plateau climate.
natural resources
At the end of 2008, the township has (including: 11434.00 mu of farmland, 6931.00 mu of land), 0.58 mu of per capita cultivated land, mainly planting rice, corn, sugarcane and other crops; 295155.00 mu of forest land, including 21765.00 mu of economic forest land, 0.68 mu of per capita economic forest land, mainly planting tung oil tree, star anise and other economic forest fruit; 99940 mu of tea garden, 3.1 mu of per capita; 10820.00 mu of water surface area; others It covers an area of 272318.00 mu. It is rich in gold and other resources.
Economic situation
At the end of 2008, the total income of rural economy in Weixiang was 97.23 million yuan, including 50.88 million yuan from planting, 30.88 million yuan from animal husbandry, 16.00 million yuan from fishing, 11.18 million yuan from forestry, and 11.50% from secondary and tertiary industries Income was 1.99 million yuan, accounting for 2.05% of the total income; wage income was 2.452 million yuan, accounting for 2.53% of the total income. The per capita net income of farmers is 2030.00 yuan, and the main income of farmers is planting. The income of migrant workers in the township is 2.452 million yuan, including 1266 migrant workers (6.94% of the labor force), 56 domestic workers in the province and 1210 foreign workers in the province.
infrastructure
By the end of 2008, water, electricity, roads, television and telephone had been connected to the township. There are 5967 households with tap water, 1084 households with well water, 6144 households with drinking water difficulties or substandard water quality (accounting for 87.14% of the total number of farmers). There are 5630 households with electricity, 723 households with cable TV and 5408 households with TV (accounting for 79.85%, 10.25% and 70.69% of the total number of households respectively); there are 5400 households with fixed telephone or mobile phone, among which 5400 households with mobile phone (accounting for 76.58% and 76.58% of the total number respectively). the road from the township to the county is a dirt road; the road to the township is a dirt road; the main roads in the township are all uncured roads; 79.00 km away from the nearest station. The township has 35 cars, 76 tractors and 3976 motorcycles. by the end of 2008, there were 1215 households with biogas digesters, 6 households with solar energy, 20 small water cellars and 274 households with "one pool, three changes" (changing kitchen, toilet and stables). There are 97 villages with tap water, 102 villages with electricity, 115 villages with access roads, 110 villages with television and 125 villages with telephone. In 105 villages, drinking water is difficult or the water quality is not up to the standard. There are 1558 households living in brick concrete structure housing, 1795 households living in brick wood structure housing, 1949 households living in civil structure housing, and 1580 households living in other structure housing.
Population health
The township is mainly composed of Zhuang nationality (a mixture of Zhuang, Han and Yao), with a permanent resident population of 34647 (2017). by the end of 2008, 30178 people from 6844 households participated in the rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 96.34%; 2684 people (including 72 people from the five guarantee households) enjoyed the minimum living security. There are 16 public toilets and 1 centralized waste dump in the township. There are 2917 households living with human and livestock, accounting for 41.47% of the total number of households. The medical treatment of the peasants in Diwei Township mainly depends on the township health center and village health center, with an area of 460 square meters and 21 doctors.
cultural education
In 2008, Diwei Township had one junior middle school, nine primary schools, six secondary schools, 11 village primary schools, 14 teachers' schools and 156 teaching classes, including 24 middle schools and 132 primary schools. There are 5714 students, including 1003 junior high school students, 4711 primary school students, 3908 school-age children. The school-age children's enrollment rate is 99.19%, the annual drop out rate is 0.49%, the school-age teenagers are 1758, the gross enrollment rate is 97.27%, the annual drop out rate is 2.84%, the school-age disabled children's enrollment rate is 71.43%, the school-age Disabled Teenagers' enrollment rate is 60%, the primary education completion rate of the population aged 15 is 98.79%, the cultural education rate of the population aged 15 is 0.86%, and the education rate of the population aged 15 is 17% The completion rate of primary and secondary education of one-year-old population is 85.48%, and the total number of teaching staff is 251. Among them, 221 are public teachers (3 are seconded by the higher authorities), 30 are substitute teachers (23 are financially supported, 7 are self raised by the school), and 5 are workers. Among them, 128 are primary school teachers, 90 are junior middle school teachers. The qualification rate of primary school teachers is 95.38%, and the qualification rate of junior middle school teachers is 95.18% There are 4 literacy classes, 50 students, 8 culture and technology classes, and 1300 students. There are 19113 young adults aged 15-56, and 502 illiterates and semi illiterates in the township. The cultural and educational work of the township, with the aim of governing education according to law and taking moral education as its tenet, strengthens the construction of teachers' ethics, deepens the reform of personnel system in primary and secondary schools, strives to improve the overall level of the construction of teachers' team, practically strengthens educational management, further promotes quality education, strengthens educational scientific research, comprehensively improves the quality of teaching, and focuses on fighting the "nine-year compulsory education" campaign, which has achieved remarkable results. The work of popularizing nine-year plan successfully passed the reexamination and acceptance of provinces, prefectures and counties.
Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Wen Shan Zhuang Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Guang Nan Xian Di Xu Xiang
Diwei Township, Guangnan County, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province
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