WuJie Town, Nanhua County, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

WuJie town

WuJie town is located in the west of Nanhua County. 45 kilometers away from the county, it is located in the center of five townships (Longchuan, Shaqiao, 1st Street, 3rd Street, pupeng) of two prefectures (Chuxiong, Dali), three counties (Nanhua, Chuxiong, Xiangyun). It has convenient transportation and extends in all directions. Nanjingyou road passes through the county. It is the throat of the county to all the townships in the mountainous area.

WuJie town is located in the west of Nanhua County. Lanniqing Town People's government, 2430 meters above sea level, 45 kilometers away from Nanhua County. In 2003, it has jurisdiction over 14 villager committees, 199 natural villages and 133 villager groups. The town has a land area of 267.7 square kilometers, with 19008 mu of cultivated land, including 510 mu of paddy field, 18498 mu of dry land, and 1.12 mu of cultivated land per capita of agricultural population.

Population nationality

In 2003, there were 4298 households with a total population of 17313. Among them, there are 8712 males and 8601 females, 16856 agricultural population and 457 non-agricultural population. Han, Yi, Hui, Bai, Dai and other ethnic groups live in the territory; among them, 1659 are Han, accounting for 9.5% of the total population, 15436 are Yi, accounting for 89% of the total population, 5 are Bai, and 2 are Hui.

The folk culture of the Yi people in WuJie is profound and has a long and splendid national cultural advantage. The wooden houses are rare and well protected traditional dwellings. In particular, Bimo, sacrificial priests, Jiaolu, cremation tombs, stone sculptures, Yi ancient music, doll games, Fengshan stele, Yi woven linen, Yi costumes and so on have been preliminarily identified as a relatively complete Yi cultural group by relevant provincial and state departments and experts. The hardworking and simple people of WuJie liberate their minds, renew their ideas, change customs, and actively promote science and technology, so as to build WuJie into a vibrant town of national culture.

Economic situation

In 2003, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 30.3074 million yuan (90 constant price), an increase of 3.034 million yuan or 11% over the previous year, including 9.59 million yuan of industrial output value and 10.7174 million yuan of agricultural output value, 34.08 million yuan of rural economic income, an increase of 2.06 million yuan or 6.5% over the previous year, 3750 mu of flue-cured tobacco planting, 437500 kg of total output value and 4.83 million yuan of total output value, and 34032.9 mu of grain planting area The total grain output was 6.4 million kg, an increase of 580000 kg or 10% over the previous year; the total fiscal revenue was 3.71 million yuan, a decrease of 1.39 million yuan or 27.2% over the previous year, of which the self-income was 1.3827 million yuan, an increase of 62700 yuan or 4.7% over the previous year. The total financial expenditure is 2.66 million yuan.

In recent years, under the correct leadership of the county Party committee and the government, the Party committee and the government of WuJie town closely focus on the development idea of "building WuJie into a rich town of ecological agriculture, a vibrant town of national culture, and a safe, United and harmonious town". In order to lay a solid foundation for development, we should vigorously develop the six characteristic industries of "potato, radish, flue-cured tobacco, forestry and fruit industry, Tricholoma matsutake and wild edible fungi, animal husbandry" and accelerate the pace of building a new socialist countryside, so as to lay a solid foundation for promoting the rapid and good development of the town's economy and society. Under the leadership of the Party committee and the government of the town, the cadres and workers of the whole town work hard to achieve all the goals and tasks.

In 2006, the total rural economic income of the whole town was 46.8887 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the fiscal revenue was 1.68 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year; the per capita net income of farmers was 1785 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. In 2006, the total grain output reached 7027 tons, an increase of 677 tons over the previous year; the investment in fixed assets in the whole year was 11.5145 million yuan, an increase of 5.5145 million yuan over the previous year, fulfilling the tasks and targets set at the National People's Congress at the beginning of the year and the economic targets assigned by the county.

Water conservancy construction

In 2003, the whole town invested 287000 yuan in water conservancy construction, invested 272700 projects, built 5 kinds of water conservancy projects, including 63 new small pools and improved irrigation area of 296 mu. The problem of drinking water for 320 people and 78 large livestock was solved. The inner type of the town is complex, with a large altitude difference. The lowest altitude is 1800m, the highest altitude is 2745m, and the average altitude is 2430m. The three-dimensional climate is obvious. The climate from the south subtropical zone to the temperate zone is complete, the temperature difference in four seasons is small, the dry and rainy seasons are distinct, and the rain and heat are in the same season. The sunshine duration is 2600 hours, the sunshine rate is 47%, and the annual average temperature is 17 ℃. The average annual rainfall is 1124.6 mm, the highest is 1437 mm and the lowest is 936 mm. The rainy season is mainly from June to August, accounting for 54% of the annual rainfall.

Animal Husbandry

In 2003, the total output value of animal husbandry was 11.06 million yuan. There are 7000 large livestock on hand, including 6846 cattle on hand and 1423 on sale; 12000 pigs on hand and 10500 on sale, 4500 sold in the commercial market and 6000 self fed. There are 10000 sheep in stock, 5500 out of stock and 4000 sold. There are 66550 poultry in stock and 124000 out of stock.

Township Enterprises

In 2003, there were 580 township enterprises with 1508 employees in the town. The total operating income was 49.5 million yuan, an increase of 6.5 million yuan or 15% over the previous year. The total output value at current price was 41.7 million yuan, an increase of 5.46 million yuan or 15% over the previous year. The tax paid was 350000 yuan, and the total profit and tax was 3.86 million yuan.

Private economy

In 2003, there were 580 individual enterprises with 1508 employees in the town. The operating income was 49.5 million yuan, the total output value at current price was 41.7 million yuan, the total profit and tax was 3.96 million yuan, the original value of fixed assets was 9.78 million yuan, and the actual tax was 350000 yuan.

cultural education

In 2003, there was one cultural station and three libraries in the town; there was one middle school and 21 teaching classes with 836 students, 281 students enrolled, 345 graduates and 58 teaching staff; there were 33 primary schools with 1059 students and 108 teaching staff; the town Party school held 16 training classes with 1330 participants.

medical and health work

In 2003, there was a health center in the town, with 13 medical staff, including 9 at the beginning and 4 at the secondary level. There are 10 beds, 170 inpatients and 170 discharged patients, 23545 outpatients in the whole year, and the total medical income is 260000 yuan. There are 14 village clinics and 27 medical staff.

agricultural development

WuJie has a vast and fertile land, with a forest coverage rate of 63% in 267.7 square kilometers of the town. It is rich in wild edible fungi mainly composed of Tricholoma matsutake, with an annual output of 45 tons. In 2002, WuJie town was named "the town of Tricholoma matsutake" by Yunnan Provincial Forestry Department and the Kunming Office of the State Administration of forestry, and qincaitang village committee was named "the village of Tricholoma matsutake". In 1983, it was awarded the honorary certificate of quality product of big white kidney bean by the Ministry of foreign trade and economic cooperation of the people's Republic of China. WuJie agricultural products are rich and diverse, with an annual output of more than 25000 tons of high-quality potato, more than 800 tons of large white kidney beans, more than 1000 tons of radish strips (silk) and more than 150 tons of black melon seeds. There are a wide variety of wild bacteria, with an annual output of more than 350 tons of fresh bacteria and more than 20 tons of dry bacteria, mainly including Boletus, chicken fir, fragrant bacteria, scallion bacteria, etc. in addition, there are also rich agricultural and sideline products such as medicinal materials, walnuts, hemp vegetables, pungent head vegetables, and wild food Use local products.

Characteristic industry

The main grain crops in WuJie town are corn, barley and wheat, and the main cash crops are tobacco, potato, radish, big white kidney bean, black melon seed, spade and other township enterprises.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Chu Xiong Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Nan Hua Xian Wu Jie Zhen