Enle Town, Zhenyuan Yi Hani Lahu Autonomous County, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province

Enle town

Enle town is subordinate to Zhenyuan Yi Hani Lahu Autonomous County. It is adjacent to the East, Gucheng Township in the south, Yiban town in the West and Wenjing town in Jingdong County in the north. The land area of the town is 508.5 square kilometers, the altitude of the town government is 1010 meters, the annual average temperature is 22 ℃, and the annual precipitation is 1265.5 mm. It is a three-dimensional climate, suitable for planting rice, corn and other crops. There are 34716 mu of cultivated land and abundant forestry resources.

Basic information

Enle town is located in the middle of Zhenyuan County, Yunnan Province. The natural boundary between Ailao Mountain and Wuliang Mountain connects the two sides of Enle reach in the upper reaches of the Bian river. In the first year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1403 AD), Enle was the governor of zheledian. It has successively set up the governor, office, government and county. It is known as the posthumous city of peach blossom. It is adjacent to sanzhangtian Township and Zhedong Township in the East, Tuantian township of Mojiang County in the southeast, and Gucheng Township in the south, It is adjacent to Yiban town and Mengda town in the West and zhehou Township in Jingdong County in the north. With a total area of 508.5 square kilometers, the town has 9 villagers' committees, 1 residents' committee and 98 villagers' groups, with a total population of 32543 (2017).

brief introduction

Enle town Enle town is subordinate to Zhenyuan Yi Hani Lahu Autonomous County. It is located in the middle of Zhenyuan County. The natural boundary between Ailao Mountain and Wuliang Mountain connects the two sides of Enle reach in the upper reaches of Bian river. It is 0.2km away from the seat of Zhenyuan County Government. The road to the town is cement road. The traffic is convenient. The provincial roads such as mining road, Enshui road and Enpu Road pass through the territory, forming a better transportation hub network. The town is adjacent to the East, Gucheng Township in the south, Yiban town in the West and Wenjing town in Jingdong County in the north. It has jurisdiction over 10 village residents' committees, including Enle, Minjiang and Fuxing. The total population of the town is 32543 (2017).

human geography

Known as the peach blossom City, it is adjacent to Dongzhen in the East, Tuantian Township in Mojiang in the southeast, Gucheng Township in the south, yinban town and Mengda town in the west, and Wenjing town in Jingdong in the north. With a total area of 508.5 square kilometers, the town has 9 villagers' committees, 101 villagers' groups, 1 residents' committee and 29 residential quarters. The total population is 32543 (2017). The town is a three-dimensional climate, with the characteristics of "four seasons in a mountain, different days in ten miles". With an average altitude of 1010 meters, there are 32363.50 mu of cultivated land. Provincial roads such as mining highway, Enshui road and Enpu Road pass through the territory, forming a good traffic network and creating favorable conditions for the economic and social development of the whole town. There are rich ethnic cultures, such as Yi song and dance, Hani song and dance, mysterious Lahu Kucong culture, Enle Temple site, bingmiao Christian Church, Hani October Festival, Hani long street banquet, Kucong she Festival and so on. In ancient times, the horse gang in Southwest Yunnan passed by the Bolei River Bridge. The mysterious legend of "dog stele" also gave Enle a beautiful natural scenery of the ancient tea horse road.

climate

Enle town is a typical three-dimensional climate, with the characteristics of "one mountain is divided into four seasons, ten miles in different days". The average altitude of the whole town is 2010 meters. The area of mountainous and semi mountainous areas accounts for about 90%. There are 25130 mu of cultivated land, including 9932 mu of paddy field, 15198 mu of dry land, 523000 mu of forest area, 76.7% of forest coverage, and 2.71 million cubic meters of forest stock. At the same time, provincial roads such as mining road, Enshui road and Enpu Road pass through the county. County roads can connect 10 townships in the whole county. Villages and groups in the town have simple earth roads, forming a better transportation hub network, creating favorable conditions for the economic and social development of the whole town.

temperature

The town covers an area of 508.5 square kilometers. The altitude of the town government is 1080 meters. The annual average temperature is 22 ℃. The annual precipitation is 1265.5 mm. It is a three-dimensional climate with the characteristics of "one mountain is divided into four seasons and ten miles in different days". The town is suitable for planting rice, corn and other crops. There are 32363.50 mu of cultivated land and 2.28 mu of cultivated land per capita. There are abundant forest resources. The forest area is 589446 mu, the forest coverage rate is 76.7%, and the total forest stock is 2.71 million cubic meters. The town is a poor town, farmers' income is mainly planting, forestry, animal husbandry.

industry

Land resources

The town is rich in land resources, with a total area of 34716 mu of arable land (including 10007 mu of farmland and 24709 mu of land), 2.57 mu of per capita arable land, mainly planting rice, corn and other crops; 545892 mu of forest land, including 17235 mu of economic forest land, 1.27 Mu of per capita economic forest land, mainly planting fruit, dried fruit and other economic forest fruit; 6130 mu of water surface area, including 182 mu of breeding area; barren mountains and wasteland The total land area is 23611 mu, and other areas are 141461 mu. Lead, zinc, copper and other rich mineral resources.

Planting and breeding

The main industries of the town are planting and breeding, which are mainly sold to the province. In 2006, the total sales revenue of flue-cured tobacco industry in the town was 3.3 million yuan, accounting for 12% of the total income of rural economy. There are 2 enterprises, including 1 county-level leading enterprise; 1 professional cooperative organization, including 1 registered; 70 farmers participate in the professional cooperative organization.

Agriculture

Agriculture mainly includes forestry, animal husbandry, vegetables, tobacco, sugarcane, sericulture, tea, fruit, aquaculture and winter agricultural development. In terms of forestry development, we should absorb people from all walks of life to participate in afforestation and secondary forest land transformation.

cultural education

Enle town has 8 primary schools with a building area of 10578 square meters, 144 teachers and 654 students, and 1 middle school with a building area of 6136 square meters, 83 teachers and 837 students. There are 5 cultural activity rooms, 3 library rooms and 1 amateur cultural propaganda team in the town, which greatly enrich the villagers' amateur cultural life.

Development ideas

Under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents", we should establish a people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable scientific outlook on development, focus on the requirements of increasing farmers' income, financial growth and enhancing the development potential, and take the construction of strong green economy towns and large non-public ownership towns as the goal, develop five pillar industries, such as the development of agricultural resources in Zhuang Dalin, livestock, tobacco, mulberry and hot areas, and make great efforts to develop To develop the non-public sector of the economy, we should speed up the pace of economic and social development and lay a solid foundation for building a well-off society in an all-round way with the impetus of attracting investment and system innovation.

Economic society

Over the past few years, with the support of the state's policy of increasing poverty alleviation, Enle town has invested more than 20 million yuan in various types of poverty alleviation funds at all levels, built three ditches of huangjiadagou, tuowritedagou and bingmiaodagou, realized the west to east water diversion, built three well-off villages, 19 "7 + 8" projects and 2 demonstration villages for food and clothing, completed two relocation projects of 890 people from 230 households in four groups, and completed the Maocao housing reform It has built 326 people in 90 households, effectively implemented and completed one key supporting village and two small watershed management projects, completed the conversion of farmland to forest area of 9702 mu, built 2004 biogas digesters, accounting for 55.8% of the total number of farmers in the town, effectively protected the ecological environment, and built nine teachers, students' accommodation and teaching buildings in the middle and primary schools of the town and the village, which has created favorable conditions for the development of education in the town, and has greatly promoted the development of education in the town The enrollment rate and enrollment rate of primary and secondary schools have reached the standards required by the higher authorities, and the level of education and teaching is constantly improving. Nine brick and wood structure village clinics have been built and equipped with relevant equipment, providing a guarantee for the masses to seek medical treatment. At the same time, the family planning rate is controlled within 8 ‰ every year. A three-level public security joint defense system of town, village and group has been established. The civil affairs disaster relief is in place in time. The whole town is united with ethnic groups and the society is stable, which has laid a solid foundation for building a well-off life in an all-round way and building a harmonious society. with the support of all kinds of funds at all levels and the joint efforts of the cadres and the masses of the town, a major breakthrough has been made in poverty alleviation, and the people's living standards have been significantly improved. In 2004, the main economic index of the town was: the total income of rural economy was 25.65 million yuan, an increase in varying degrees over the previous year.

Major industries

The main industries of the town are: forestry, animal husbandry, vegetables, tobacco, sugarcane, sericulture, tea, fruit, aquaculture and winter agricultural development. In forestry development, according to the principle of "who afforests, who owns, who manages, who benefits". People from all walks of life are welcome to participate in afforestation and secondary forest land transformation. In 2004, Enle town has introduced a self-employed owner to plant trees on barren hills and transform 1000 mu of secondary forest land in Wuyi village. There are 2500 mu of flue-cured tobacco, 2000 mu of sugarcane, 1500 mu of sericulture, 3500 mu of tea and more than 1000 mu of fruit. The average annual development of winter agriculture is more than 2000 mu, the average annual development of early winter vegetables is more than 1500 mu, the average annual aquaculture area is about 150 mu, and the average annual output of meat and eggs in animal husbandry is nearly 1000 tons and 100 tons respectively. In particular, it has its own characteristics and advantages in the development of tea and winter agriculture. Wuyi tea series products are sold both inside and outside the province, and have won many awards. Now, the wild ancient tea tree community is found in Pingzhang village, covering an area of nearly 6000 mu, which has great development potential in the development of tea. Winter agricultural development has become a beautiful landscape on both sides of the Enle River in winter. The annual average planting area of winter pepper is more than 600 mu. About 200 mu of "Paradise Bird" flowers are being introduced in the city. Due to the abundant resources of light, heat, water and soil, the development prospect is very broad.

Projects under construction

The projects under construction include: (1) the parking lot of Enle village with a planned investment of more than 10 million yuan. Two floors and one floor flat roof houses on the green sea road surface have been built, ready for facade auction and contract leasing on the second and third floors;

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