Sijie Town, Tonghai County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province

Sijie town

Sijie town is located in the northwest of Tonghai County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, at 102 ° 46 ′ E and 24 ° 91 ′ n, about 10 km away from the county seat, 50 km away from Hongta District where the municipal government is stationed, and 130 km away from Kunming, the provincial capital. It borders majiawan Sijia village of Yangguang town in the East, Qilu Lake in the south, dahezui of Jiujie town and Hexi Zhenwan Shitou in the west, and Jiangchuan County in the north, with a length of 10.4 km from north to South and a width of 14.6 km from east to west. With a total area of 74.95 square kilometers, Sijie, where the town government is located, is 1805 meters above sea level. Most of the cultivated land and villages are located along the national defense line. The terrain is flat and long, with convenient transportation. Villages and communities are open to traffic and electricity.

The seven streets in its jurisdiction are the biggest livestock market in Yunnan Province. Every fourth, seventh and tenth day is the street period. There are no less than a few hundred large and small livestock in each street period, and there are more than a thousand, which is well-known in the whole province.

Sijie town is located in the northwest of tonghaibazi, 102 ° 46 ′ E and 24 ° 91 ′ n, adjacent to Sijia village of majiawan, Yangguang town in the East, Qilu Lake in the south, across from the county, dahezui, Jiujie town and shishanzui, Hexi Town in the west, and Jiangchuan County in the North. Sijie village, where the town government is located, is about 10 km away from the county, 50 km away from Hongta District, Hongta District, and 130 km away from Kunming, the provincial capital.

administrative division

There are 10 villagers' committees in the town, including 9 Pingba villages, namely, zhewan, Qijie, Gongyang, Sijie, Daying, Shijie, Erjie, LiuJie and Haidong, and 1 Yi mountain village, namely Sizhai. It has jurisdiction over 29 natural villages and 68 villager groups.

population

As of 2017, there were 44292 permanent residents. There are 15 nationalities including Han, Yi, Mongolia, Hani and Hui living in the territory. Sijie town is surrounded by lakes in the south, rich in water resources, scattered with large and small irrigation and drainage stations, which can ensure the harvest from drought and flood. In the north, surrounded by mountains, green trees, the mountains are high in the West and low in the East. The main mountains are Jitian mountain, Daxi mountain and Xiaojian mountain, with a forest coverage rate of 35%. The main rivers are Hongqi River, Xigan Dagou River, zhewan River and Erliu Street Shahe River. The terrain is flat and long, belonging to alluvial lake and basin landform. The town is located in the low latitude zone, hot and humid in summer and autumn, with low sunshine hours (short sunshine area). Winter and spring have the monsoon climate characteristics of subtropical semi humid plateau with obvious dry and wet season boundary, without severe cold in winter and heat in summer, which is suitable for the growth of a variety of crops. in 2007, the average temperature was 15.9 ℃ and the annual rainfall was 828.2 mm.

Historical evolution

Sijie town has a long history. A large number of cultural relics unearthed from Beiqiu site in Haidong village, erjiekongshan site and aoyaoshan site in zhewan show that human beings lived, multiplied and lived along Qilu Lake as early as the Neolithic Age of about 5000 years. According to historical records, Sijie town belonged to Shengxiu County in the Qin and Han Dynasties; in the Tang and Song Dynasties, it belonged to buxiong under the jurisdiction of Tonghai Dudu, and then to xiula under the jurisdiction of Xiushan County; in the Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to a township under the jurisdiction of Hexi County; in the Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Dongli under the jurisdiction of Hexi County; in the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the Eastern District of Hexi County; in the Republic of China, it belonged to Chaoyang Township and Dongxing town of Hexi County; in the early days of the people's Republic of China, it belonged to the reign of Hexi county In November 1956, Hexi county and Tonghai County were merged and renamed Qilu County, belonging to the first district of Qilu County; in November 1958, Qilu county and Huaning County were merged and named Tonghai County, and the district was renamed people's commune, which was named Sijie commune of Tonghai County; in October 1959, Huaning County was designated, Qihu county was renamed Tonghai County, which was still called Sijie commune; in 1961, the scope of commune was extended It is divided into two parts: the upper part is called Sijie commune, the lower part is called Erjie commune; from 1962 to 1968, it belongs to the first district of Tonghai County; from 1969 to 1983, it was renamed people's commune, which is called Sijie commune; in December 1983, it was renamed people's commune, which is called Sijie commune; in 1987, it was renamed Sijie township; in 1997, it was renamed Sijie Town, which governs Sizhai, zhewan, Qijie, Sijie, Gongyang and Daying There are 10 village committees, 66 villager groups and 29 natural villages. In February 2004, with the approval of the County Civil Affairs Bureau, a villager group of Sijie village committee was divided into one, six and seven villager groups, with 68 villager groups under the jurisdiction of the town. In September 1948, the "bibao Youth Association", a progressive mass organization in Dongxing town and Chaoyang Township, was established. In December, Zhu Hua, a member of the Communist Party of "Yunnan People's army for Jiang's self salvation" who worked in Kunming, went to Hexi twice to guide the revolutionary activities of "bibao Youth Association". In April 1949, Li Zhimin, the person in charge of the Tonghai and Hexi underground parties appointed by the central Yunnan provincial Party committee of the Communist Party of China, arrived in Hexi and lived as a classmate in Yang Xingliang's family, a member of the "Minqing" group in yangjiazui. He successively established organizational relations with Yang Xingliang, Qian Kaihui, Wu Chunhua, Na Guangxian and Yan Xiaoyun. On May 24, the "Bian Zong" 31 regiment liberated Chaoyang Township, haitun Township and Dongxing town. In July, the Hexi underground party began to develop peasant members, organize underground peasant associations, and mobilize the masses to fight against the "three levies" (conscription, grain collection, and taxation) in Dongxing town and Chaoyang township. On December 3, 1949, Tonghai County Party committee organized more than 30 underground armed people in Donghua township to liberate Dongxing town and Chaoyang township for the second time in the early morning of the 4th, cooperating with the underground armed forces of Dongxing town and Chaoyang Township in Hexi and the Huaning people's anti expedition and protection corps, and established the temporary people's Government of Dongxing town and Chaoyang township. On the evening of the 4th, the Hexi County People's anti levy and rural protection Corps was set up in Sijie, with Qian Kaihui as the head, Li Zhimin as the political commissar, and Yang Zengli as the deputy head. In 1957, the four block party committee was set up. In 1958, the four block was changed into the four street commune, and the commune Party committee was established. In 1960, there were party members in the team. In 1962, the organizational system of the district was restored, four streets were changed into one district, and the Party committee was set up at the same time. In the last ten days of December 1968, the class ranks were cleaned up and the activities of Party members were restricted. In 1971, he launched a major criticism, cleaned up the class ranks, reorganized the party and built the party. In March, he established the core group of the Party of the Revolutionary Committee of Sijie commune, restored the organizational life of the rural Protection League of Party members, and rebuilt the Party branch. In 1978, it was the Committee of the Fourth Street commune. In December 1983, the district and township (town) government was established, the people's commune of Sijie was changed into a four block community, and a four block Committee was established. In 1987, Sijie Township Party committee was established. In 1997, Sijie Township Party committee was renamed Sijie Township Party committee. By the end of 2006, the town had 5 separate party branches, 10 general Party branches, 68 group level party branches, and 1239 party members. On December 3, 1949, Tonghai County Party committee organized more than 30 underground armed people in Donghua township to liberate Dongxing town and Chaoyang township for the second time in the early morning of the 4th, cooperating with the underground armed forces of Dongxing town and Chaoyang Township in Hexi and the Huaning people's anti expedition and protection corps, and established the temporary people's Government of Dongxing town and Chaoyang township. On the 15th, Haitun township was set up in Sijie. On January 1, 1950, the people's Government of Hexi county was established, and Haitun township (Daba, yousuo, dayingli Village) was assigned to the first district of Hexi county. On November 22, 1956, Tonghai and Hexi counties were merged into Qilu County, which was divided into five districts, four streets being the first district. In 1958, Sijie people's commune was established, and each village has its own management area. In 1968, a revolutionary committee was set up in one district (four streets). In March, according to the instructions of the provincial and local Reform Commission, the organizational system of the district was abolished, and the people's commune system of "three-level ownership and team based" was restored. Four streets and one district were transformed into people's communes, and 11 two-level people's communes were renamed production brigade. In 1984, Sijie people's commune was changed into Sijie District, and each brigade was changed into township. In October 1987, the original four block government was changed into four Street Township Government, and the original village and township governments were changed into village offices. On July 19, 1988, najiaying, Gucheng and Sanjia villages were set up from Sijie township. On August 26, 1997, according to the relevant documents of the provincial people's government and the county people's government, Sijie township was abolished and Sijie town was established.

economic construction

In 2007, under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents", Sijie town guided the overall economic and social development with the scientific outlook on development, took improving farmers' income as the core, seriously implemented the strategy of "building the town ecologically, strengthening the town through industry, stabilizing the town through agriculture, invigorating the town through commerce and trade, and prospering the town through brand", and highlighted the construction of new socialist countryside, new industrialization, and urban-rural integration We should vigorously develop various social undertakings, promote the harmonious development of economy, politics, culture and society in Sijie Town, and strive to achieve a good start in the construction of a new socialist countryside. In 2007, the total income of rural economy was 1.17 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%; the current industrial and agricultural output value was 975 million yuan, an increase of 22%, including 790 million yuan of industrial output value, an increase of 25%; the current agricultural output value was 185 million yuan, an increase of 10.5%; the purchase volume of flue-cured tobacco was 2.504 million kg, 108.6% of the plan was completed; the local fiscal revenue was 11.1073 million yuan, including 3.6816 million yuan of industrial and commercial taxes; and the per capita net income of farmers was 41 70 yuan, an increase of 6%. There are 26719 rural workers, 18425 in the primary industry and 8294 in the secondary and tertiary industries. At the end of the year, the cultivated land area was 31630 mu, with 0.75 mu per capita. The area and output of main agricultural products: the annual grain area was 14331 mu, with a total output of 6146500 kg, a decrease of 538600 kg; the yield per unit area was 429 kg, a decrease of 3 kg. The area of vegetables is 29773 mu (including multiple cropping), the total yield is 78.3304 million kg, an increase of 1.8959 million kg, and the output value is 53.69 million yuan

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Yu Xi Shi Tong Hai Xian Si Jie Zhen