Jiaona Town, Wangmo County, Qianxinan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Jiaona town

Jiaona town is located in the northeast corner of Wangmo County, bordering Ziyun County of Anshun City in the East and North, neighboring lewang town in the south, Dayi town and Xintun office in the west, 56 kilometers away from the county seat, 72 kilometers away from Ziyun County, with a land area of 114.91 square kilometers. The town governs 10 administrative villages, 1 community, 96 villager groups, 4138 households and 21916 people, with a total cultivated land area of 34800 mu, woodland area of 120900 mu, barren mountain area of 13100 mu, and forest coverage rate of 71.4%.

Evolution of organizational system

Mingjiaolang township was established in 1937; Youting Township, Shuiyang Township and Babu Township were added in 1953; Jiaona township was renamed in July 1954; Jiaolang Township Branch Committee was established in January 1955 and Youting Township Branch Committee was established in February of the same year; in December 1958, Jiaolang Township Branch Committee of the CPC was renamed "Jiaona Township Management District Branch Committee of the CPC", and in December of the same year, Youting Township Branch Committee of the CPC was renamed "Central Committee" In April 1961, according to the instructions of the county Party committee, the CPC eight step management area branch was abolished and merged into the CPC suburban Naxiang management area branch; in August 1961, the CPC suburban Naxiang management area branch committee was changed into the "CPC suburban Naxiang people's commune committee", and in December, the CPC suburban Naxiang people's commune Committee was under the jurisdiction of suburban Naxiang, Liuyin, Pingyang, Dayang, Rongyan and Poyang In August of the same year, the CPC Youting Township Management Area Branch Committee was changed to the CPC Youting Township People's commune Committee. In December, the CPC Youting Township People's commune committee had jurisdiction over 9 production brigade branches, including Youting, Caoping, jiaojintang, nahuai, Dapeng, Yalong, GuanZhai and Keliu. In November 1965, the CPC Youting Township People's commune Committee was established in Guizhou Province Approved by the people's Committee (65) SMZ No. 726, the CPC Shuiyang people's commune Committee was abolished and incorporated into the CPC Youting Township People's commune Committee. That year, the Party committee of Youting commune increased its jurisdiction over four branches of the health brigade, including Shuiyang, shizigan, Houzhai and Gaozhai. In May 1980, the people's commune of Jiaona Township implemented the separation of the party and the government to set up working organs; in January 1981, the Management Committee of the people's commune of Jiaona township was abolished and the Management Committee of the people's commune of Jiaona township was established; in August 1984, the management Committee of the people's commune of Jiaona township was abolished and the people's Government of Jiaona township was restored. The original 10 production teams under its jurisdiction were transformed into 10 administrative villagers' committees. In December 1991, Jiaona Township and Youting Township were merged to build "Jiaona township". The Township Office was moved to Bianping, which was under the direct management of the county,. In January 1992, the CPC lewang District Committee, the discipline inspection committee, and the CPC Jiaona Township and Youting township committees under their jurisdiction were abolished, and they were merged and rebuilt. The CPC Jiaona Township Committee and the Jiaona Township discipline inspection committee were established as the direct leadership of the CPC Wangmo County Committee. After the construction, merger and withdrawal, Jiaona village has jurisdiction over 23 administrative villages, namely, Jiaona, Liuyin, Pingyang, Dayang, Rongyan, Polan, Xiaoke 6, tielu, Babu, Tongnao, Youting, Caoping, jiaojintang, nahuai, Dapeng, Yalong, GuanZhai, dace 6, Shuiyang, shizigan, Houzhai and Gaozhai. In August 2007, we carried out the integration of village level organizations, integrating 23 administrative villages into 10 administrative villages, and added Najiang community in 2016.

administrative division

The town has 10 administrative villages (Gaozhai village, Babu village, Shuiyang village, Rongyan village, Tongnao village, Youting village, tielu village, Jiaona village, Yalong village, GuanZhai Village), 96 villager groups and 171 natural villages.

geographical position

Jiaona town is located in the northeast corner of Wangmo County, 106 ° 14 ′ E and 25 ° 19 ′ n. the terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. It is adjacent to Dayi and Xintun towns in the west, lewang town in the south, and Ziyun County in the East and North. The highest point is tuyingzi, Gaozhai village, with an altitude of 1500 meters. The lowest point is Bianping estuary, Youting village, with an altitude of 800 meters. The town government is located in Bianping, 52 kilometers away from Wangmo county and more than 200 kilometers away from Xingyi City.

Climatic characteristics

It belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, which is characterized by no severe cold in winter and cool and humid in summer. It has abundant sunshine and rainfall, and has the characteristics of North and middle subtropical climate. The annual average temperature is 18 ℃, the annual average growth period is 180 days, the annual average frost free period is 240 days, and the shortest is 60 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1920 hours, and the duration above 0 ℃ is 10 days. The average annual rainfall is 1339.7mm, and the average annual rainfall days are 70 days. The rainfall is mostly concentrated in April and July, and the most in August.

Hydrological resources

There are 5 rivers in the territory, belonging to the Pearl River Basin. The main rivers are Jiaona River, Youting River, Babu River, Dayan River and shizigan river. With a total length of 1.7 square kilometers, the distribution of water resources in the territory is very different, the river is rapid, the flow is large, the natural drop is high, and the water energy resources are very rich.

Biological resources

There are no wild animals in the territory; there are main rare plants such as Cycas guizhouensis, Alsophila spinulosa, Zelkova, Taxus chinensis, etc. in Jiaona district; orchids are very rich, mainly including Hedyotis, Cymbidium multiflora, Bletilla striata, hutoulan, Fritillaria, Dendrobium, Cymbidium rigida, Cymbidium rigida, Cymbidium multiflora, Cymbidium septatum, etc.; there is a rare plant in Jiaona town It is a first-class national protected plant.

tourist resources

Jiaona town is located at the junction of ZIWANG, which is the north gate of Wangmo county. ZIWANG highway passes through the township. Although there are no historical sites and scenic spots in the town, after the reconstruction of ZIWANG highway, the town government is only 58 km away from the county seat. The resource development prospect of the town is good, which will also drive the development of domestic tourism and become an important force to accelerate the economic development of the town. Jiaona town belongs to karst landform, with high mountains and lush forests and shady trees. There are 5 rivers flowing through the town and 2 rivers converging to form GuanZhai river. GuanZhai river is wide and full of water. Building barrage and ladder hydropower station here can not only promote tourism, but also promote local economic development, which has a certain tourism development value. The main scenic spots are ancient tea tree park, Babu mountain, Bawang mountain, Longmen waterfall, Youting River, etc.

Memorabilia

In December 1991, Jiaona Township and Youting Township merged to build Jiaona township;

In February 1996, the masses worked hard to excavate the main highway from Liangting to Jiaona to Tianba riverside in Ziyun, with a total length of 33 km;

In May 1998, the first rural road in Jiaona town was officially opened to traffic, thus breaking through the bottleneck of the traffic network connecting with the outside world. The connection of this road is the main traffic hub of the economic lifeline of the whole rural area, and the only channel for the flow of people and logistics in the whole rural area;

In July 1998, the power supply of the whole town was opened up, which solved the difficult problem of lighting for the masses, thus changing the status quo of "lighting kerosene lamps" in the past;

On May 26, 2008, the landslide occurred;

The most serious drought and freezing disaster in June 2009;

In June 2010, "June 28" natural disaster, crops did not harvest;

In June 2011, "6.06" and other major mountain flood debris flow disasters;

In August 2012, villages were removed to build towns;

In January 2013, by combining the policies of ecological migration and small town construction, we actively strive for the support funds from the superior projects, and make a comprehensive planning to build a new market town with a total area of 650 mu, which can accommodate more than 1200 households and more than 6000 people;

In September 2016, it was listed as a poverty-stricken Township in Guizhou Province;

······

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Qian Xi Nan Bu Yi Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Wang Mo Xian Jiao Na Zhen