Huazuo Miao Yi Township, Nayong County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Turn into Miao and Yi Nationality Village

Huazuo Miao Yi township is located in the northwest of Nayong County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province. It borders Machang town of Dafang County in the East, shabao town in the southeast, zhaile town in the south, kunzhai Miao Yi Bai Township in the Youlin, Dongdi Miao Yi Township in the northwest and Maochang town of Dafang County in the north, with an administrative area of 97.47 square kilometers.

Before the thirtieth year of the Republic of China (1941), it belonged to Dafang County; in 1992, it was established as a Miao and Yi township. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Miao and Yi villages was 42439. As of June 2020, Huazuo Miao Yi township has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Zhaojiazhai village.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Miao Yi township was 7.87 million yuan. In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises and 26 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Huazuo Miao Yi township.

History of construction

Before 1941, it belonged to Dafang County.

In 1941, Nayong County was established and assigned to Nayong County.

In 1958, it was established as a commune.

In 1966, it merged with Yimai to form Hongyan commune.

In 1972, it was renamed as commune.

On July 20, 1984, ethnic minority townships (excluding Yimai, heitang and Shaba townships) were built.

In 1992, the original Huazuo township was established by merging the three townships of maiheitang and the three townships of shuogu, Yangchang and Anshan (huozhong) in Shaba township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Huazuo Miao Yi Township had 21 administrative villages: Huazuo, Zhaojiazhai, Gungan, Dana, Wusha, andakui, Qingshang, fadaga, Luodu, Yixin, Yimai, Jiangan, Daying, Dana, GuanZhai, heitang, yejiluo, shuangyantou, Anshan, Yangchang and shuogu.

As of June 2020, Huazuo Miao Yi township has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Zhaojiazhai village.

geographical environment

Location context

Huazuo Miao Yi township is located in the northwest of Nayong County, bordering Machang town of Dafang County in the East, shabao town in the southeast, zhaile town in the south, kunzhai Miao Yi Bai Township in the Youlin, Dongdi Miao Yi Township in the northwest and Maochang town of Dafang County in the north, with an administrative area of 97.47 square meters.

topographic features

The terrain of Huazuo Miao Yi township is high, middle and low in the southwest and northeast. The highest point is located in dibaodu, 2065 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in the tail of shuangyantou River, 1150 meters above sea level, with an average altitude of 1608 meters.

climate

The frost free period in Huazuo Miao Yi township is 275 days per year, the annual average temperature is 14.6 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is 1141 mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Huazuo Miao and Yi villages are hail, wind, snow and frost. Hail disaster occurs once every five years. The most serious hail disaster occurred on June 11, 2002. The hail time was about one hour, involving three villages of Huazuo, Zhaojiazhai, andakui and Dana, covering an area of 1500 mu. Snow disaster occurs every year, the most serious one occurred from the end of 2008 to the beginning of 2009, freezing for 60 days.

natural resources

There are mainly marble, sulfur, iron, kaolin, sulfur iron and anthracite in Huazuo Miao Yi township. The area of cultivated land is 19000 mu.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Miao Yi township was 41000. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.2 ‰, the death rate was 3.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.7 ‰. The population density is 466.4 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Miao and Yi villages was 42439.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Miao Yi township was 7.87 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises and 26 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Huazuo Miao Yi township.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Huazuo Miao Yi township was 48.5 million yuan.

Rice and corn are the main food crops in Miao and Yi villages. In 2011, it produced 8000 tons of grain, including 6000 tons of corn and 2000 tons of rice.

The animal husbandry of Miao and Yi nationality is mainly raising pigs and sheep. In 2011, 21000 pigs were raised and 16000 were on hand at the end of the year; 5000 sheep were raised and 5000 were on hand at the end of the year.

In 2011, the output of fruit in Miao and Yi villages was 38000 tons.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Huazuo Miao and Yi Township reached 1.08 billion yuan, accounting for 55.4% of the GDP. Jiaodong coal mine has an annual output of 450000 tons; luoga coal mine has an annual output of 450000 tons; there is a sand and stone factory with an annual output of 15000 cubic meters and an annual output value of 900000 yuan. There is one tea processing factory with an annual output value of 26.8 million yuan.

business

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in the Miao and Yi townships reached 5.61 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Huazuo Miao Yi township was 35.36 million yuan, an increase of 12.9% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 42.79 million yuan, an increase of 82% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 13 primary schools in Huazuo Miao Yi Township, with 4854 students and 217 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.7%, the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 91.5%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 86.8%.

In 2011, the education budget of Miao and Yi townships was 3.16 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 12.6%, an increase of 8.4 percentage points over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, 21 libraries and 100000 books in Huazuo Miao Yi township. At the end of 2011, the receiving coverage rate of terrestrial satellite TV was 80%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were two school stadiums and two table tennis tables in Huazuo Miao Yi Township, and 7.8% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 22 medical and health institutions at all levels in Huazuo Miao Yi Township, including 1 Township Health Center, 21 village clinics and 20 hospital beds. There were 14 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 9557 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 79.7%.

social security

In 2011, there were 3 households with 7 people in Huazuo Miao Yi Township, with an expenditure of 19320 yuan per month and 230 yuan per person per month; 63 people received urban medical assistance, and 63 people participated in cooperative medical treatment funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 37000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households was 256, and the expenditure was 4.614 million yuan, with a monthly per capita of 60.4 yuan. The state subsidized 103 people and paid 381000 yuan in pension expenses. Social welfare is 108000 yuan. One community service center. One charity branch. 3052 people participated in the new social rural endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 29.8%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a postal agency in Huazuo Miao and Yi Township, and 330 newspapers and periodicals were issued. There are 29 fixed telephone users, more than 300 mobile telephone users and 31 broadband access users.

traffic

There are 716 county roads in Huazuo Miao Yi township.

History and culture

Huazuo Miao Yi township is named after the people's government's residence in the former Huazuo village. "Huazuo" is a place name in Yi language, which means "curved rock".

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Bi Jie Shi Na Yong Xian Hua Zuo Miao Zu Yi Zu Xiang