Duipo Town, qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Duipo town

Duipo town is located in the north of qixingguan District, Bijie City, with Yunnan in the West and Sichuan in the north. It is about 30 kilometers away from the urban area, with an average altitude of 1450 meters. The climate is warm and humid, without severe cold in winter and heat in summer. It is a typical plateau town. The average annual temperature is 12.9 ℃, the frost free period is about 228 days, and the annual precipitation is 922 mm. Miao, Yi, Bai, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities live in the town. The people are simple and hardworking. The total area of the town is 92.75 square kilometers, the planned area of the market town is 5.3 square kilometers, and the forest coverage rate is 30%. It has jurisdiction over 13 villages and 130 villager groups, with a total population of 28000. In 2003, the per capita net income of rural areas was 1540 yuan, and there were 61 in-service official cadres and workers; there were 7 primary schools, 2 hope primary schools, 16 teaching points and 80 teaching classes in the town; there was one middle school, and 117 in-service teachers and workers in the town. It is a newly-built town with breeding as the main industry. High quality flue-cured tobacco, headless horse hill, one yuan hybrid Cola piglets are sold in and out of the province. Known as "green warehouse", "breeding town", "four gill fish town" reputation.

Name and origin

Because of the confrontation between the two mountains in the territory, you can see the opposite hillside when you go out, so it is called opposite slope.

geographical position

It is located in the north of qixingguan District, bordering Yanzikou town and bazhai town in the East, tianbaqiao town in the south, Heguantun town in the West and heishu town and Dayin town in Zhenxiong County of Zhaotong City in Yunnan Province in the north. The people's government is located in duipo village, the telephone area code is 0857, the postal code is 551702, 29 kilometers away from the district government.

Evolution of administrative districts

During the period of the Republic of China, it was called duipo township of Bijie county.

In 1949, it belonged to bazhaiping district.

In 1950, it was assigned to Heguantun district.

In 1952, duipo district was established, with jurisdiction over 9 villages.

In 1953, it was changed to duipo township.

In 1956, duipo district was abolished, and the jurisdiction was divided into Heguantun and Linkou districts. In the same year, Xinzhai township was merged into duipo township.

In 1958, he Guantun District of the slope commune.

In 1959, the opposite slope management area of he Guantun commune was changed.

In 1962, he Guantun district was changed to duipo commune.

In 1965, Zhongzhai commune was merged into duipo commune.

In 1982, duipo commune was changed into duipo town.

In 1992, under the merger and construction, Lehai in Shanzhai Township and Daba township was merged into duipo Town, which governs 13 administrative villages.

administrative division

As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 7 community neighborhood committees and 6 village committees.

status quo of land

According to the information provided by the land and resources department, the land area of duipo town is 92.75 square kilometers, including 33250 mu of cultivated land, accounting for 23.89% of the total land area; 23000 mu of forest land, accounting for 16.53% of the total land area; 2515 mu of pasture land, accounting for 1.8% of the total land area; and 2650 mu of other land, accounting for 1.9% of the total land area. Among the cultivated land, there is a dam with an area of more than 1000 mu (Dabu central dam). Demographic situation

There are six ethnic groups in duipo Town, including Han, Miao, Yi, Bai, Mongolian and Gelao. The total population in 2010 is 7335 households with 33621 people, of which 1342 are ethnic minorities, accounting for 3.9% of the total population.

All 13 villages in duipo town are basically connected with roads, but most of them are rural roads with clear roads and rain blocking roads, and the transportation infrastructure is very well implemented. 704 Youlu county road passes through Heguantun Town, from Shanzhai, doupo, Dabao and Zhongxin village of duipo town to xiaobaozi village of Yanzikou Town, from tianbaqiao to duipo Youlu, through gamu village to duipo village, Jianhua Village, Shanzhai village and Zhongxin village. The road is OK, and only access roads are available for villages such as Fani, Goujiao, Xinlin, Lehai and Shiban. There are still more than 30 groups of roads in the town.

Natural overview

The geomorphic types of duipo town can be divided into plateau, high mountain and valley. Located in the subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, it has the characteristics of low latitude plateau monsoon climate, which is characterized by cold winter, cool summer, small annual temperature difference, large daily temperature difference, hot rain in the same season, obvious dry and wet. The annual average temperature of the whole town is 16.5 ℃, and the valley area is 17.5-18 ℃. It is rich in light energy resources. The annual total radiation is about 2600 MJ / m2, and the average annual precipitation is 1090 mm. The average frost free period is 250 days. The overall advantage of climate resources is: more sunshine, good light quality, cool and pleasant climate, affected by the Dapingzi mountains, the climate is relatively humid and rainy in autumn. Due to the warm sunshine and large daily temperature difference, it is conducive to the transformation and accumulation of plant carbohydrate.

Resource overview

Hydrological resources

Duipozhen River belongs to the Chishui River System in the Yangtze River Basin. Mianyu river is a tributary of Chishui River, and the river flows into Linkou, Weihe and Jiming provinces. It is a dry farming area with low water level and high mountains. Hydrological characteristics: except for Fani, Goujiao, Xinmen, Xinlin, Dabao and Zhongxin villages, the other seven villages are karst landforms, with lack of water, serious drought, difficult drinking water for human and livestock, crop growth mainly depends on natural precipitation, and the ability to resist natural disasters is weak.

Soil resources

Due to the influence of bioclimate, geomorphic combination and human activities, the soil distribution in Pozhen has not only the regularity of zonal soil distribution, but also the characteristics of deep valley, strong erosion and relatively complete plateau soil distribution. The soil in the town can be divided into yellow soil, yellow brown soil and brown soil zone, which belongs to vertical distribution and horizontal composite distribution.

Vegetation resources

Duipo town is a plateau mountain area with low latitude and high altitude. The terrain around it drops sharply and the three-dimensional climate is obvious. In Mianyu River Basin, there is evergreen broad-leaved forest belt, and the hillside with altitude of 1600-1700m is alpine shrub forest belt and shrub grassland. Due to the influence of human activities, most of the original forests have been destroyed. The primary vegetation type is Fagaceae evergreen broad-leaved forest. After destruction, the primary vegetation succession is dominated by shrub. The main constructive tree species of forest vegetation in the town are Pinaceae, cunninghamiaceae, Cupressaceae, Salicaceae, Camelliaceae, etc. Product resources: there are many kinds of product resources, the main food crops are corn, potato and buckwheat, the cash crops are flue-cured tobacco, dry and fresh fruits are walnut, chestnut and pear, and the vegetables are mainly pepper, radish and Chinese cabbage. The annual planting area of potato is about 15000 mu, there are many barren hills and grass slopes, and the development of small land is more than 700 mu, so the development of animal husbandry has more advantages.

Geographic transportation

Duipo town is a typical karst landform with excellent geographical location, beautiful mountains and rivers, and pleasant scenery. Mianyu river runs across the East and West, with a good ecological environment. There are more than 20 national rare protected species, such as Ginkgo biloba, four gill fish, etc. With convenient transportation, 13 villages are basically connected with roads, but most of them are rural roads with clear roads and rain resistance, and the transportation infrastructure is extremely implemented. It is connected with Yanzikou town and bazhai town in the East, Heguantun town in the west, and heishu exit road in the south. The total mileage of highways in the territory is about 110 km. Biyang highway (704 County Road) passes through Heguantun town and then runs through the whole town, leaving Linkou, Tuanjie, Shengli and Qingshui to Huzhou, Sichuan. It borders bazhai town on the East through mine road, tianbaqiao town on the south, heishu town in Zhenxiong County of Yunnan Province on the west, and Dayin town on the north.

socioeconomic

Yupo town sustained and stable economic development, agricultural foundation position has been strengthened, and flue-cured tobacco has obtained restorative development. The territory is rich in resources, anthracite reserves, iron ore reserves, Bijie City is one of the high-quality tobacco base. Township enterprises are on the track of standardized management; various population indicators have been successfully completed; small town planning and layout are in order; market development is good; investment environment is improving year by year. There are 13 villages with water, electricity and access roads, and 12 villages with mobile phones. In 2006, the total grain output was 12912 tons, with 433 kg of grain per capita. Coke piglets, hornless horse hill breeding base gradually expanded, the industrial structure tends to be reasonable, the territory of political clarity, social stability, people live and work in peace and contentment. Various undertakings in the town are booming. The basic position of agriculture has been continuously strengthened, the market has developed well, the infrastructure construction has been strengthened, and the investment environment has been improved year by year. In the future, the town will develop in the direction of animal husbandry, environmental protection and tourism development.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Bi Jie Shi Qi Xing Guan Qu Dui Po Zhen